D
7 `$ u. z( J: E, Y) y. ~% Y, g4 H' L打白条 issue IOU
' Q8 Y9 r [6 U, w: A# L 大额存单 certificate of deposit（CD） " f w* R7 ]. F' I: ^2 @9 w
大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts
' s! O" ]9 z4 r, X$ M 大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline ' W3 F7 Q+ x; M s2 b
大一统的银行体制 （all-in-one）mono-bank system 2 ^& A$ K* M& ]; ~4 D
呆账（请见“坏账”） bad loans ( _9 ^* h! }0 U: c# v+ h, e+ ]; x+ ~
呆账准备金 loan loss reserves（provisions） ; ~ s v3 H0 Y" z8 ]- ]
呆滞贷款 idle loans
" n3 b0 s, q/ |# F 贷款沉淀 non-performing loans
: W! l5 S5 v) d2 d! E& [9 Q' o* Y 贷款分类 loan classification
3 s# S ~7 O; Y. j 贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling - d) w& m# I& Y* j, f
贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary（constraint）mechanism
! q6 c2 G( n2 T2 ~ 代理国库 to act as fiscal agent
* U- K5 A3 V7 b4 x" e8 E 代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions
2 n4 _* J& `% Z& M8 H9 e6 K G 戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans + i* ~# E6 A" d( u: X' ~
倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition # P9 W# J' Q1 P) b
道德风险 moral hazard b* Z- `# P! Y' O
地区差别 regional disparity
7 e% i2 @: V+ g4 ?7 m 第一产业 the primary industry
% Q1 R, T1 i1 E' O4 w" \ 第二产业 the secondary industry u$ U3 ~5 O' O5 u) J! T
第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry
- ~5 [. b& A( M# Y2 w8 @' p; n 递延资产 deferrable assets
i) {. x% q* ? 订货不足 insufficient orders ( Q* K, z" [4 q: P3 U- |
定期存款 time deposits 6 `" P& [2 I3 ]9 e+ {9 ?
定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources
8 r! M1 t9 S" M. u 东道国（请见“母国”） host country
' O' n ~" I6 B) { 独立核算 independent accounting
; b+ o! m, s; H* j 短期国债 treasury bills
) ^3 z5 k1 Y: G4 a1 ^2 g( {. R 对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging
) e3 C3 }" Y9 j 对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector 8 `' u9 y& P4 v% R. Z
多种所有制形式 diversified ownership |
发表于 2012-8-16 08:28:34
