J
) u) w+ F: |# \ 基本建设投资 investment in infrastructure 5 r8 A, y, w* E5 G: c* R+ c6 N
基本经济要素 economic fundamentals ' Y$ \3 }) l6 B8 g: k g3 }# A1 @
基本适度 broadly appropriate
& P2 [% `) ~2 W$ _ 基准利率 benchmark interest rate 6 l# U: t( u5 d0 q- l- G
机关团体存款 deposits of non-profit institutions
* Y2 Q! B) t# l( K2 ~ Y. u 机会成本 opportunity cost $ ~! b( F# }: w5 G8 z: L
激励机制 incentive mechanism
7 e5 c3 K9 P5 \8 E 积压严重 heavy stockpile;excessive inventory
) w) j# h$ e) _! Y0 t 挤提存款 run on banks ! _( X% ^$ F t- E9 ~
挤占挪用 unwarranted diversion of(financial)resources(from designated uses)
) i, N2 e3 d+ f. p) c 技改投资 investment in technological upgrading # a( y) I# Q6 G: C H* T
技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product 4 u. a+ z2 z6 g0 \5 C- a8 K
计划单列市 municipalities with independent planning status
, v$ F( |% Y& o# }5 J 计划经济 planned economy $ E \: R/ F2 k. g' U; Y* |
集体经济 the collective sector
9 k' t9 W, n& ^3 E' V4 B k5 P3 Q3 x 加大结构调整力度 to intensify structural adjustment
( B" i/ {5 z) K* _9 C9 P- [0 E* P) `% X; ] 加工贸易 processing trade
- H6 `9 g+ r, `- [& W 加快态势 accelerating trend " X8 ?1 l$ f% o7 i( b: d3 X
加强税收征管稽查 to enhance tax administration
1 w! j* o. ^7 L6 C3 }, _ 加权价 weighted average price 0 y4 `9 c" {. ~1 t
价格放开 price liberalization 3 j+ w, N- g8 D& B; m2 j0 Z
价格形成机制 pricing mechanism : [; x& Y- R ?+ N+ p0 i- _$ o" X
减亏 to reduce losses
1 G6 B8 z! e; j/ s% I4 U- V 简化手续 to cut red tape;to simplify(streamline)procedures ( M4 }2 V1 ~1 a& n" c% g1 k- a+ W
交投活跃 brisk trading
- M: N# ~0 ?: C# e" D! D, p9 {. Z 缴存准备金 to deposit required reserves ) [- k4 l/ s3 S$ p/ I
结构扭曲 structural distortion
/ _( q1 z% x2 G& Z% s 结构失调 structural imbalance ' X& F5 C7 j% c& i' Z. m- a
结构性矛盾突出 acute structural imbalance
( d5 [" q+ ?9 m% Y3 _$ r: ?( X 结构优化 structural improvement(optimization) 3 j# s# i4 {/ F
结汇、售汇 sale and purchase of foreign exchange 5 e7 B9 N4 n; f: n5 ?
金融脆弱 financial fragility ) H1 D0 v2 }$ c1 p
金融动荡 financial turbulence # a6 `/ u, T, G: U
金融风波 financial disturbance
' j/ u ^7 W3 L5 K 金融恐慌 financial panic 2 w9 O6 n! U. a
金融危机 financial crisis
/ \3 f9 U) _4 j) g4 H. y8 e/ R 金融压抑 financial repression
R* j Y% ]0 `7 ~" q 金融衍生物 financial derivatives 8 V+ W% J' V; S$ {, Z
金融诈骗 financial fraud
) _( f7 f9 ^( v* I+ z* E! G 紧缩银根 to tighten monetary policy # [, R5 w4 [$ c# Q6 b/ X( c
紧缩政策 austerity policies;tight financial policies
1 I6 m% J3 Z3 o- x/ x& N# ^ 经常账户可兑换 current account convertibility
9 j# z* o7 b" `+ u z+ o0 F/ c3 k9 J/ ^ 经济特区 special economic zones(SEZs)
/ Q6 }! b/ }; K* W! v% W. K# J 经济体制改革 economic reform
+ y9 Z# [9 ^) y% [/ n* m3 ^. p; j 经济增长方式的转变 change in the main source of economic growth(from investment expansion to efficiency gains)
. M- p/ V3 x6 K) m. f' ^ 经济增长减速 economic slowdown;moderation in economic growth
- B+ `: e5 y1 v+ {5 w 经济制裁 economic sanction
: I- E6 T4 b5 B }) q' ^# z 经营自主权 autonomy in management
1 G+ @2 u5 c# r& _ L5 _ 景气回升 recovery in business activity 5 G; J7 w* L; f& E+ H C; _
境外投资 overseas investment
9 N8 x* ^% |- o- @! k 竞争加剧 intensifying competition 7 W2 p" i: D. D6 O- V/ f; ?
局部性金融风波 localized(isolated)financial disturbance |