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[考试辅导] 2011年金融英语学习专业词汇(8)

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:28:34 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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+ d  X& {( E& [. ^$ t- W  基本建设投资 investment in infrastructure ! w# Q1 ]' p) G
  基本经济要素 economic fundamentals 0 s+ Q7 p( F. L8 w- R% L) S
  基本适度 broadly appropriate
" W* {0 l) p/ L) |  基准利率 benchmark interest rate 1 s0 X  h0 X  [# I: O9 ~  n
  机关团体存款 deposits of non-profit institutions
% ?( T& I% T; b" T  D* j# N  机会成本 opportunity cost : V: k0 A  n: n: Y& A
  激励机制 incentive mechanism
4 p/ w1 f, R% g" Q% V- u& v  积压严重 heavy stockpile;excessive inventory
  n1 f+ o3 y& B/ p. ?" W  挤提存款 run on banks ! ?5 \8 d3 ]* I) {: ]
  挤占挪用 unwarranted diversion of(financial)resources(from designated uses)
) {6 d" p# A% |; C5 ]  技改投资 investment in technological upgrading 9 M8 |9 J. I- q; \5 N4 y& [$ P
  技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product
# M  {% o. x- f# u" R1 ^' h( w0 L  计划单列市 municipalities with independent planning status 4 O* d* ?- J6 I" s
  计划经济 planned economy
( m) a8 T+ E( n+ [- n* G  集体经济 the collective sector 8 S6 f8 g1 U5 |& a! l1 `# G3 j
  加大结构调整力度 to intensify structural adjustment ' |+ y( K, z; o0 F) r% C$ A9 q
  加工贸易 processing trade
  Z0 G* a4 a) h( K  加快态势 accelerating trend
% x" H/ ?; @+ e- t  加强税收征管稽查 to enhance tax administration
( H/ C. m# C! q0 w& d. ]" y  加权价 weighted average price
+ j: C$ K- f3 N: ~) S* n  价格放开 price liberalization
4 q# H& V, S8 h' n2 l6 a; V  价格形成机制 pricing mechanism " k. O6 V+ \) S3 B7 d
  减亏 to reduce losses
2 \7 A7 W# `& Y# s+ u- u  简化手续 to cut red tape;to simplify(streamline)procedures
7 F: p$ E) ?) Q3 w! u( s  交投活跃 brisk trading . G( F' F, M& v
  缴存准备金 to deposit required reserves
4 M$ x  `1 r0 u& N  结构扭曲 structural distortion . Y* K( d! T0 ?# p. f6 ?  t2 ~' Z7 C
  结构失调 structural imbalance ; `% \% S2 W/ O$ S0 H. q# d
  结构性矛盾突出 acute structural imbalance
4 D7 F+ _& G' \) l  e  \. j; z7 [  结构优化 structural improvement(optimization)   E7 a: w8 i) X# w9 V
  结汇、售汇 sale and purchase of foreign exchange # I, m0 {# T# e, b8 c5 g
  金融脆弱 financial fragility
) o7 R: A! A% N1 ^+ q3 Z  金融动荡 financial turbulence
4 I3 d1 f5 w* n' t0 L1 J  金融风波 financial disturbance
4 ?5 f! f/ ]/ G' b  金融恐慌 financial panic 3 ]" b% W' ^, T+ K$ h# g
  金融危机 financial crisis
- Z6 g) y( w% S. x3 s' U  金融压抑 financial repression
- O4 A& X' Z3 g5 _  金融衍生物 financial derivatives
3 K7 N* L" M+ u' l& A# u  金融诈骗 financial fraud
; N* N  n6 R( {  紧缩银根 to tighten monetary policy
! J" a: X/ ~$ k8 X% w/ {# w  紧缩政策 austerity policies;tight financial policies ; a% B/ E3 K. `3 V- d( {
  经常账户可兑换 current account convertibility
: T1 J  V6 ~# x( M2 v  B  经济特区 special economic zones(SEZs)
* v8 E( J/ K$ C8 v/ O; y  经济体制改革 economic reform
  t7 u5 o! V: v* L( z3 K8 u  经济增长方式的转变 change in the main source of economic growth(from investment expansion to efficiency gains)
5 K5 ~& i' [" A2 F  经济增长减速 economic slowdown;moderation in economic growth
3 V8 ~5 w; R: Y6 O1 I, k  经济制裁 economic sanction
/ z( q3 V6 P5 c* C, V  E7 a! ^1 a) t  经营自主权 autonomy in management   @0 ~* P: L9 D! q) m" f0 v- H5 V
  景气回升 recovery in business activity 6 a3 @) M5 w5 A; _1 f# f
  境外投资 overseas investment   Q& J* W. ^9 h4 A4 T' ?" s
  竞争加剧 intensifying competition $ f6 l) ]; q$ D! A+ T
  局部性金融风波 localized(isolated)financial disturbance
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