Bank PanicA situation where depositors lose confidence in the banking system and withdraw all or a majority of their funds from the bank.5 Z: [- Y% c0 }3 x8 N$ d- `
Mutual FundsAn investment company that combines and invests the money of a large number of investors. Usually invests in a wide range of investments.. T3 P" M' N1 Z$ _; F0 m- S
Prime Asset Ratio(PAR)A percentage of a bank's net assets that are held in prime (liquid) assets. The minimum level of which is usually set by the central bank. # G' s5 a( m! ^2 k ReserveAn amount of capital held back from investment in order to meet probable or possible demands. 2 W, l2 n. R8 r1 i YieldThe profit or interest earned on an investment. 银行恐慌 存款人对银行系统失去信心并从银行取走所有或大部分资金的情况。 : T9 R$ Q, L" C# J 共同基金 把大量投资者的资金联合起来从事投资的公司。通常投资的领域非常广泛。 6 o7 `; D: `8 F+ y l9 e2 l 净资产比率(PAR) 4 O2 P% p. _' }, M 银行净资产在主要(流动)资产中所占的百分比。最低水平通常由中央银行设定。* F' G2 G2 ~0 s0 P2 j: t
储备金 储备金;资本准备金:为了应付或有的或可能的需求,从投资中留存下来的一部分资金," D$ W- Y# ] o' Z. w9 g
收益 投资所得好处或利润。