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[FECT高级考试] 银行业务:支票账户(词汇详解)(1)

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:44:06 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  New Words
, s$ @4 Y7 j$ _6 _. K8 h- z. I  cancel vt.
3 L; M4 g! q) y: C  postage n.* Q9 W1 ~( h8 c
  indicate vt.2 ?# s; x( l+ a- x2 H& S
  proof n.
9 }- b1 U- o% i  identity n.
6 ^: j; X% R# K( ~  license n.4 n- d& [5 A7 ]4 Y+ @% h
  frequently adv.
( h" ?$ x9 s& J5 }8 ~; Q; C. P( f  identification n.
) R  Q: j. Q8 N5 D# E  passport n.
* F8 J0 {3 N& O$ n  exactly adv.; ?$ O4 {8 d9 m' j& L# J0 L
  intend vt.
& f& K5 K# r$ j0 N! a+ b1 @8 w  compare v.2 K6 t; s! x( W
  doubt n.
$ N* |2 ]& Z# w! W  endorser n.
4 Z% V2 A) v  k; \( `  endorse vt.
/ D" ^0 S) H+ R; a9 w* D" q& H  slip n.
2 Q9 r# w) y3 l  summary n.
! L, I8 e+ E7 {/ Y) m( h. c  deduct vt.# }9 U/ i8 ~2 D' N2 C% v, B- m
  credit vt.  单词% L3 y  ^6 [! M  f
  取消, 删去
$ {8 v+ J# n' x/ E5 H: D  邮资
9 U  Z( z1 Z8 R' M" g0 b  指出, 简要地说明! Y* j; o! o. x2 f! x+ Z7 B
  证据,
+ Y+ l4 Z8 ~+ M8 T  身份, 一致
. d8 K& @5 }* _2 a  许可(证), 执照 vt.许可, 特许
% W3 t8 ]4 K9 ~0 R" F  常常, 频繁地& `: W, I% H# ^% |4 m, G! {) A8 j
  身份,辨认, 鉴定
$ T3 o' V5 W1 J/ t5 N6 k  护照4 z2 i& z+ L) o4 I7 @  O
  完全,正,恰恰
: c5 Y( [4 q1 s7 A  想要, 打算, 企图% r7 C. i6 `! M/ E
  比较, 对照, 比喻 n.比较3 K  k% v: O+ |+ v' [* H% ^
  疑惑, 疑问 v.怀疑, 不信,+ h5 f2 O0 X+ _: B
  背书人, 转让人
2 z) R- I' M1 s7 _( s  在(支票)背面签字,背书* M; z1 z! t1 L
  纸片,纸条; v) K5 A- X5 S
  摘要, 概要! R- h$ A$ ?( z
  扣除
1 R) f& P  T2 B8 ~7 Y- }. Y  贷记
. V- V. ~- u  {2 R3 c" Y; s  Phrases and Expressions
( l2 N6 J2 W7 a' h( |8 t4 l  canceled check
; }+ ~% j  H( j  ^  along with
# G1 ~& J2 O* ]  S& q  monthly statement, w' J- K. V0 S+ ]
  proof of identity
! _! y* G& e* [9 ]  cash a check' |: W7 v* C& ?  d. H! A
  proof of one's identity. C/ y2 X  K! [3 r9 w
  a driver's license' u/ d! q0 l. G7 B, r" }5 I+ p% D7 p
  a signature card8 M! B* h$ N' v7 ^& n* H. G
  deposit slip
5 P* d+ T/ k2 }" g  a summary of the checks 短语与词组
7 ]( X0 C. M; W/ o( }  注销(付讫)支票) W1 K# h7 t9 f* x
  与…一道5 g' X4 j8 ]6 }, p4 N* Z
  月度清单; ?6 @# R- }5 ]6 L( N4 ?
  身份证明
" ]- R5 B; R, I5 `* s  兑现支票
, m: |# M) r# u3 s  身份证件
$ C% }$ }/ n0 O9 x7 |! ~- z1 b( Y  驾照
" [7 r. a, f  j9 f' T8 y3 M  印鉴卡
/ _" `1 D6 W- _3 g  存款凭条
( S6 ^. L  v3 x& R1 K1 X% j" P  (支票存款或付款的)情况摘要8 J( C; g' J6 P
  Notes:- U' L9 r1 ]# [
  1.When a bank makes a payment on a check, it cancels the check. 当银行兑付支票时要予以注销。
. l% X+ M) ^# H, w& I" n1 j7 e  (1)make a payment付款
& w9 `4 N& ^3 Z4 Q; m2 V  make a payment on a check兑付支票/ P3 o) K( n8 c& Q( H
  (2)cancel a check注销支票
' _4 K: f6 K% n& {5 I' c) B' P  2.If you have a checking account, the bank sends you your canceled checks along with your monthly statement.如果你有支票账户,银行每月把你的付讫支票连同月度清单送给你。
* V; X2 k& t2 v" G- o  (1)a checking account支票账户* d1 _! X0 G" R8 ^/ V
  (2)canceled check付讫支票0 }$ P, }$ w/ r: g) n( B
  银行在已兑付的支票正面盖上有"付讫"字样的戳记,表示该支票已被兑付,现已作废8 l# T5 X1 _: G
  (3)monthly statement月度清单,对账单6 f3 V: t6 z4 H
  3.You must be careful to sign your name exactly as you intend to write it on your checks. 你必须认真地签字,它要同你今后在支票上的签字完全相符。
: F2 Z1 y' m' f' f  (1)sign one's name签字
( n( g7 y& }# A! B, @' U  (2)exactly as…与…完全一样/ e  j* `2 @" S1 x3 h4 P! ?
  as conj.(用于比较)与…一样
3 S) a3 q, q: a- Z6 Y  例:This is the same as it was before.. a& Q6 o( a" h: D8 L
  这个与以前一样。
! z- t; I- H$ R7 w, i3 o7 y8 z  (3)write it on your checks在支票上签字
4 ]. N" C8 K- |' Y& [) \
. m0 t8 [5 U1 `6 K' z0 ~4 j  it意思是name
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 08:44:07 | 显示全部楼层

银行业务:支票账户(词汇详解)(1)

</p>  4.A check must be endorsed before it can be cashed. 支票在兑现之前必须先背书。
. p! L& t9 i) X8 v  (1)endorse a check: sign one's name on the back of a check背书(在支票的背面签上自己的名字). q$ W' H; Z& b6 K, m: l
  5.The amount that is left in your account after the cheeks have been deducted and the deposits have been credited is the balance. 在扣除了支票款及贷记的存款额之后,账户上剩下的金额就是余额。8 d/ W* K: ^  X- k6 G' s+ [$ I0 }
  (1)此句为"主+系+表"句型结构,即The amount…is the balance.1 e& C6 F; z0 J
  (2)(The amount)that is left in your account为定语从句,意思是"账户上剩下的(金额)"! V/ W6 X+ j) }. d1 ^0 e* ~
  (3)after the cheeks have been deducted and the deposits have been credited此句在定语从句中充当"状语从句",句中的the cheeks have been deducted 和the deposits have been credited为并列关系
- `9 |! o8 Y1 w8 i% E" E% J' K$ P  (4)the checks表示"支票的款项"
; K/ u0 I% Q9 j  (5)the deposits表示"存款的金额"
1 V1 Y0 `  |7 J  New Words
  m/ A- C  }' `" M& O- H/ q  Receipt n.
# U2 }0 w- s( G; S( i6 J& M  Routine n.,adj.
6 G$ z; ?$ q# D+ y  vary vt.
$ F, j. H, z# |7 \' J  G  furnish vt.* g; c0 m5 g' ^5 @
  permanent adj.' Z0 O+ R4 O1 i! _$ t+ q
  resident n.,adj.
* B# A6 Y5 l$ V- ?$ {# B  Y" z  recommend vt.) b1 `6 x2 ?% C6 K* p1 F
  landlord n.
) J6 w; f5 ^+ c  adviser n.
/ r: ^: P8 c. b4 i  minimum adj.,n.
, a& b; Z6 P& `  individual n.,adj.
5 F8 v0 v# ^7 }  v$ `, ]  folder n.
4 {, P' C( t# ~2 z- K0 P  file n.,vt.  单词1 e* m: ^& l5 P7 }; A& Z( |
  收条, 收据
9 G: d8 s. y2 a. h& Q, D  例行公事, 日常事务
8 c( g- ]' y) b$ x* S8 A1 K7 {! b  例行公事的;常规的:
# e/ n& {  H  }  改变, 使多样化; 变化, 不同0 P  @4 f+ V3 I. g; c7 b
  供应, 提供v.供给- F2 h# X0 B) z# r7 Y
  永久的, 持久的
6 N$ s$ h( B. }5 T: J/ s  居民; 居住的, 常驻的
, W. L6 f6 x0 E0 H, C% b& f% _( U) A' N4 D  推荐, 介绍
# c- h& d" c! j: n' \  房东, (旅馆等的)老板4 H2 l4 K/ T( ?$ |0 r" s8 ?6 ?
  顾问, K' N3 o: L' m, N: Q
  最小的, 最低的; 最小值, 最小化; Y; t! D0 ]0 f7 p8 O7 ]2 t
  个人, 个体; 个别的, 单独的, 个人的
, ~# [6 e5 M! _2 Q$ P: ]8 T  文件夹
( ]; `& g& Z. U% R( T) X4 ]  文件, 档案; 把...归档" u: ~* j6 x; o" F0 Y# b, O0 e
  Phrases and Expressions+ \( D3 F$ e9 [, B' D/ [  y4 d
  as well
/ `: h+ j* r% N  go through
- c( L, A( e8 s$ I  permanent resident3 ]  L% F2 r& N: {
  foreign student adviser
3 p- m; L  U' o0 M& ~; g5 ~  in order to…
  U8 e6 L- q  V1 D5 A$ X5 z! n  individual folder# J9 F+ N* b, n1 D" `- J
  compare…with…  短语与词组, t9 ^8 r0 d2 w8 S# l
  同,也. i( O) F% E! F& ?$ Z4 q
  履行,完成
( ]- O. a" g5 n! O  B8 a  永久居住的居民
3 h$ W. s9 S! O* A/ n  外国留学生的导师3 p8 D+ n1 w' n" L- j
  为了要…,以便…2 z! ^8 {7 ]; Y; N5 ]- G
  个人账户的账夹
5 G2 P( T3 J1 l! ?- ?  与…比较( B( n7 n- i$ n) w5 L) h
  Notes+ }' {/ }, D: i) q4 ]" f
  You would find it safer and more convenient to put your money in a bank and write out checks to pay for your larger purchases.你会觉得把钱存在银行更安全,用支票购买大件商品更方便。
% K( M7 }/ o0 z  (1)句中的it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是to put your money…and (to) write out checks…
: K* F- W8 d; V# \  (2)(to) write out checks是与to put your money…并列的关系,也是做真正的宾语。意思是"开出支票"4 K  C" t+ h; b  g
  (3)to pay for your larger purchases是目的状语,意思是"支付大件商品款"  k1 G0 q6 z+ X5 e9 b
  pay (for)付(款);支付8 }: ]5 z/ E; @
  例:He paid £5 for the book.
" ^' ^" @% l/ c% `/ J1 h  他买这本书花了五英镑。
8 F3 S7 b$ ]1 w' v  The canceled checks that are returned to you  provide a record of where your money was spent, and they can serve as proof that payment was received寄回的付讫支票记载了你花钱的地点,当作收到款项的证据
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