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[FECT高级考试] 会计学辅导)实用会计英语6

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发表于 2012-8-16 08:57:55 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  福利费 Employee benefits/welfare) x3 O9 y# P7 k
  职工教育经费 Personnel education
- m4 l4 i) l( P, e; |  待业保险费 Unemployment insurance
% J8 Z; c; e/ l0 N) r3 Z: {" b: M  劳动保险费 Labour insurance
8 M- `- S. e3 e- d7 x6 I# |9 j# i  医疗保险费 Medical insurance
# O( H6 g! ]! {3 Q" D  会议费 Coferemce* J; }& L5 c# r+ }# N
  聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs- B! _0 _. u: h' r+ |+ f
  咨询费 Consult fees" r4 T$ M4 V: f3 q+ y. ?
  诉讼费 Legal cost$ b2 V7 S5 b. o% J8 k  z7 _
  业务招待费 Business entertainment* d) q" `. [! U: [0 T* o
  技术转让费 Technology transfer fees  Y) H3 V* R6 P8 K: v  o0 i8 @
  矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees5 p9 a% {; l+ O0 z
  排污费 Pollution discharge fees
* [: p; P, O3 L& j/ y+ m0 Y3 x: U  房产税 Housing property tax
( P4 I# p. C! M  车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)/ }! f3 |9 K- D% F( P; T  ~# c. c
  土地使用税 Tenure tax
1 c6 B# l# z& m2 x3 x0 y  印花税 Stamp tax  j7 W/ B% d4 ?5 H0 J- W
  5503 财务费用 Finance charge5 f; F5 a% K7 O; N) g) M/ _) b# J% N
  利息支出 Interest exchange3 q1 W! c# _2 {2 e
  汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss7 _* d+ v8 I& Q+ G) z* q
  各项手续费 Charge for trouble2 d8 ?8 D( O/ {3 N! M! q7 w; B. P# w6 K
  各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost7 Z. D( m- y8 ?& ~
  5601 营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure+ Z2 N+ I/ j" `; T' J
  捐赠支出 Donation outlay
- h9 {4 u5 r4 S& I$ ?6 {7 S7 A  减值准备金 Depreciation reserves
; @' e' P9 x, U  非常损失 Extraordinary loss# J9 R, y# u. J$ _; u! Y# x
  处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets: ]& l* e! k  s& W
  出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets
/ P4 ]% F* l! ~. E% c+ L  固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss
* S7 H+ b: B( y: C7 h  债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement+ U2 |. r+ m' I: ?3 r: [6 P
  罚款支出 Amercement outlay& U4 x& t$ i' R: o" X+ R
  5701 所得税 Income tax1 [+ M6 e/ v+ W- F3 K8 B$ c- \7 a
  以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment  Y4 v. {! Z7 g
  consistency 一贯性 substance over form 实质重于形式
3 v) s" U7 s$ c  ]* f  materiality 重要性 prudence 谨慎性
) b& \  f  \. F6 p9 Z7 x  current asset 流动资产 non-current asset 非流动资产% `3 L' P# q  q/ R. j7 Q
  round it up, round it down 四舍五入 contingent liability 或有负债# P6 ]& o4 ]5 _! f
  creditor 债权人 rendering of service 提供劳务 royalties 版税
: q% R- R+ M1 f1 K; z/ ?  bonus share 分红股 redempte share 赎回股份 debenture 债券3 A/ H2 {! n4 d! M
  credit 贷方 depreciation 折旧 residual value 剩余价值: \1 |" r/ |. @+ n- |; J- ~, m
  accounting treatment 会计处理 accrual concept 权责发生制概念# z) P% i6 M$ K6 b/ E' U8 E1 p9 @, a$ k
  net book value 账面净值 straight line method 直线法
) b1 B" a! A7 c. Y& j( Q. A- i  carrying amount 资产净值(资产-累计折旧-减值)
4 x3 w7 h- Z+ o7 F; `! Z& \; n( O  rule of thumb 经验法 contribution margin 边际贡献3 g4 D: j9 Q, a6 i1 i- @
  deferred income 递延收入 finance lease 融资租赁
" t& I3 I* e# ?; v) A$ s  cash equivalents 现金等价物 operating lease 经营租赁
# L( f7 m; ]3 x6 f* U5 m8 K  capital appreciation 资本增值 amortization 分摊
- t  i( m+ t# J  incremental budget 增量预算 zero based budget 零基预算7 f/ N; K- k# E, }6 P# G
  continuous budget 滚动预算 deferred tax 递延税款' a2 m! w1 m* n2 {, b
  permanent difference 永久性差异 timing difference 时间性差异+ ]- [3 }( {' Q( ?- v6 }
  flow through method 应付税款法
& J2 M  i0 _" v3 ], C- T9 Y& {7 o  events after balance sheet date 资产负债表日后事项( a& v  w  Y! b8 b' B: b! ?8 `
  return on investment (ROI) 投资回报率
, y6 \4 T/ f% Z( {* `. Q1 [: Q7 K6 E  profit before interest and tax 息税前利润4 k1 p$ F( ?# N" T8 k
  profit margin 利润率 retrospective application 追溯调整法
# Q# {$ ]; _# H8 j9 o" ?  prospective application 未来适用法
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