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[FECT综合考试] 金融英语辅导:股市术语英汉对照

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发表于 2012-8-16 09:04:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Advance-Decline Theory涨跌理论  m( R- j8 |4 O4 T& `
  Arbitrage套利
* m0 M, T1 e2 J) {  Arbitrageur套利者+ F: p& m% R5 g
  As Agent做代理( E& W& a' t2 Z, T
  Ask-Bid System竞价系统4 H$ B$ C) z' G  E
  At-the-Close Order收盘指令3 K3 O6 i) C; `
  At-the-Market按市价
% G' i( {4 A+ E; @; P  At-the-Opening(Opening Only)Order开盘指令9 m3 g+ U0 s% D* s/ }* J" [
  Back Up逆向变化: i5 }' ^/ q* E! P
  Bar Chart条线图* E; J! ]& Y1 Z6 g
  Base Market value基准市场价值; d! y/ c. p5 l; m0 s, M( {, Q* I
  Bearish行情看跌+ L. q( ?8 W: m) J
  Bear Market熊市
( ^9 c" o/ O6 `  Bear Raiders大量抛空者# ^+ g! L. I7 p/ C6 s2 ~+ H8 H, W
  Bid-and-Asked Quotation(or Quote)3 `* I, b$ S- m  b0 f# N* X
  买方报价和卖方报价(报价)
" x1 w& H; P2 H2 e0 C' W  Blowout畅销  x! ~5 S4 D( d
  Blue-Chip Stocks蓝筹股6 F3 @5 ~8 F# |6 f' P
  Breakout突破
: u! x( r5 [& O, f  \; m/ O0 l  Bullish行情看涨
6 P* ?, ?2 Y8 y' l  Bull Market牛市
( ^5 T/ v! m5 e+ _' l) k7 o  Buying Power购买力* C! [# i4 A2 D
  Cancellation取消) Z, K" ^" q( v
  Capitalization资本1 Q+ j  i1 @7 B' d6 h$ ~# q
  Certificate证券证书6 M: ]* K- q% \0 P7 s* X* \
  Climax(Buying/Selling)/ I* r# V, a. K* N) Y# e. E5 e
  放量(买/卖)
( }3 u9 f) y7 _& B# W8 s+ n  Close收盘价
$ b6 Y! ^6 f6 ^; t0 C3 P$ Y  Closing Transaction平仓交易7 }2 W6 I6 B. u  K, z1 h# `! u4 T7 o
  Commission佣金3 d0 ^* s5 e' \' D0 V' |6 @
  Congestion Area震荡区
+ j/ M1 ?9 p. S5 h8 o  Cornering the Market *纵市场
, a1 G$ o$ M% E. \9 f  Corporation股份公司2 C# x2 x! C( D# R, s$ n: O
  Cum Rights含权. p5 y* \/ d5 T
  Cyclical Stock周期性股票
- L  t: Z8 g6 V' D0 T) p; f* s  Date of Record登记日% z; z0 E5 ]2 x" ]
  Day Order当日委托指令
- w9 M; Q8 d/ [3 m0 U6 P% `  Day Trading日交易
4 m9 U& |9 O9 T  Dealer交易商; s- P7 {" x6 N  D# E9 o
  Descending Tops下降顶点趋势* r0 F1 [+ u* [6 H
  Dip回调谷
: X6 }& K4 c2 F4 P) c; [; D  Distribution Area整理区
, Z/ M5 r0 t4 q4 a$ y  Diversification分散投资4 k8 A7 k8 @$ G) X8 E9 `7 D$ z( ^6 [) |
  Dividends红利" @) p7 [+ j9 W
  Don't Fight the Tape顺行情交易
& u- q, o2 C( s. ]0 A3 w  Double Bottom双底
# }* U5 X0 ^' M2 l) K0 o  Double Top双顶" \- [; p' d6 [4 i2 d* N0 N
  Dumping抛售
0 Z# g( E9 G* l5 g9 R  Effective Date生效日期8 E+ p. T" G+ e3 Y: A
  Ex-Distribution(X Dis)8 p7 ?/ l# M/ Z$ K9 D
  无分配额
1 Z) T9 ]9 ]% w/ C# P( v" n2 b* j- V  Ex-Dividend(XD)(Without Dividend) Date除息日& U5 @0 l" f* L2 E3 W9 [( v
  Expiration Date到期日" W! h  ?5 g+ t# G! w& c$ S+ @
  Ex-Right(XRT)! Q3 g+ g, N' s. G9 Z4 y/ O
  除权
' T  `3 q# ]8 u" ]" F1 e/ r  Face value面值
$ b) z+ `" x; l; M2 E/ T6 L6 U& ]  Floor交易大厅
+ A/ U5 }, `) K) ^( u. P7 J3 q  Floor Order Tickets场内委托单
8 ^$ R1 L7 N; R4 F0 O& F- y" ^  Free-Riding自由放纵投机行为
2 k+ X. U. P1 {' e% i  Frozen Account冻结账户; d, s3 S4 T1 ^" c8 X. ]% v( w
  Fundamental Analysis基本面分析: g# q3 |8 c* H
  Futures期货
7 x6 }6 b) p& ?  Gap跳空& m& Z: |" b5 c/ m4 B
  Head and Shoulders头肩形
6 D# V# r$ C2 W9 d) t- S# e6 ]  Highballing高价交易
8 S* j" i5 Z7 _3 E) T' g: ?7 s2 R  Holder of Record登记持股人
5 m! Q. P$ V5 X( y% g/ y  Holding the Market托盘
- p" X6 O6 p. T$ Y3 T; j  Horizontal Price Movement横盘! P$ P9 f3 ^6 H7 g8 u
  Hot Issue抢手证券
0 }5 [/ E& S( J+ G  Inactive Market不活跃市场. r. p" O8 }0 ^
  Index指数2 w5 N6 c/ v8 R  l  g) \
  Insider内幕人
9 i6 \' A' x. L  Institution机构投资者
6 \8 V$ y" N& t- n6 j1 @  In the Tank跳水3 S) m# o- D' u
  Issued-and-Outstanding Stocks已发行流通股2 t7 ?- \6 g! {% b0 D
  Issuer发行人$ `6 _% n7 n! p: q
  Joint Account联合账户
$ m! X" p% n6 j  Last Trading Day最后交易日5 n9 }& V' o6 @; y! r
  Liquidation清仓
) K( ?& h" e( g2 B% x5 W  Liquidity流动性
+ s8 {% s5 ^( u% J) E2 F1 b% z6 v6 x  Listed Stock上市股票. x) ?9 q  l7 T- m
  Long Market value所持证券市场价值
2 R5 M8 `* b" r6 s; b8 |2 l+ U  Long Position多头头寸
. u9 o( }2 {4 l& A  s  Manipulation *纵
( T9 i% u* Q# a% _* h  Marketability流动性7 O* I4 J/ |! Z5 T7 `
  Market Price市场价格! R& ^$ T; r' o- d  i4 f; f

: q) H  R; n% |$ h; }/ _9 f  Market value市场价值
. m9 \% J5 ?1 k  \6 w8 N  Matched Orders对敲指令" h) x" l/ p) w! U% Q
  Merger合并
) n; n% J1 ?! [7 ]/ S; h  Negotiability流通性7 u8 ^# d2 \* ?7 [
  New Issue新发行
/ b  J( h4 M3 V, D$ z2 q  Offer要价
; H3 a6 E2 k: \( h- a( T  Offering (Asked) Price卖方要价. E6 j, K9 j0 D0 @3 a
  Offering Date发行日
( B, K$ e  v$ N  Off-Floor Order场外委托7 S9 _  p5 L# c  h
  On-Floor Order场内委托  X" E' z  e  @9 f) Y% K
  On the Tape行情显示
- c1 t  r, j& @$ M2 S1 N: j  Opening开盘价% R, `# A# L' c, p: A
  Opening Only Order开盘委托指令5 y% v/ i4 z* a& u
  Opening Transaction建仓交易
- l' [& S  w5 F  U" |  Oversold超卖( V8 ^- H$ {6 N' @; r
  Overvalued估值过高2 n5 K& l( s$ N% k6 F
  P(rice)/E(arnings) Ratio市盈率9 T- f0 O* h5 P; V3 O
  Paper Loss/Profit账面损益
) D6 \  P5 s6 {) C$ R8 [, N, s  Pennant尖旗形
9 k  e- U( Y7 Y0 ]  Picture行情/ A  _% A9 |8 n* ~/ u$ y1 h& G1 R
  Place发售& ], C& G% z  ?0 p
  Portfolio证券组合+ g! j. N5 s. N" h0 }  _+ o, I
  Position头寸
) x/ j, H. \4 K$ O! n8 i; |; V  Price Range价格范围* n/ B7 j$ C% O& E! o" u% R9 K
  Primary Distribution(Offering)
" W+ J/ b- x! ]* z4 M! H% F5 I  初次发售
3 P6 x  s7 [- ^! p% z4 O% E6 H  Primary Market次级市场% T2 i7 f( u$ H9 |
  Primary Movement大趋势4 z8 k2 D( w& d% @5 t
  Principals(Stockholders)
/ f- _5 I6 U) q( @! u  股东( Q& z+ G' {+ H' N* b
  Principal value本金值
% L" E* U5 m; T2 G4 }  b- z  Profit Taking活力回吐
4 s/ h1 D7 A. Z8 T  Public Offering(Distribution)
' k9 O% u  w& v1 |) ]% x6 m* e3 R  公开发售
% \" q8 c8 o5 b* I: j  Purchasing(Buying) Power购买力
8 u3 R1 u+ w8 R) ^) t- E) m  Rally反弹
) t% N; r% |( m$ C8 @, y  Reading the Tape看盘
- @' b( ~+ O: O  Record Date登记日$ x4 L6 ^2 `, C! K
  Reorganization资产重组
1 C7 P2 A# m9 }6 J7 K5 {9 I  Resistance阻挡区
/ y  ^. ]3 C+ r9 E7 G  Resistance level阻挡线" a8 @2 `* r# T4 d! b# B( w
  Reversal反转4 ^* r. V6 A% J. r
  Rigged Market受*纵的市场+ ]% \& K; `, ^
  Rising Bottom上升谷底趋势0 W9 f9 P9 Y- K0 T
  Rounding Bottom(Saucer)" m0 ^7 {3 F! l7 a7 }+ f5 v
  圆底
. C+ \* L6 M- f( ~  Rounding Top圆顶
* z& W4 A  b" I* r  Screen(Stocks)8 y9 V+ ?! W$ r, u2 X( e
  选股
- }- f2 k1 z7 n4 K) ?8 q' F  Secondary Distribution(Offering)* |& Y8 x9 l2 z. n
  二次发售3 _1 f- g1 C1 f% ?: D( k8 u
  Secondary Market二级市场4 g5 i3 ~- N" x% L
  Securities Analysis证券分析2 [  n; e% ~0 O! C1 i' V' e% a- u
  Security证券  O+ d0 N: l( G- X" i5 R; c* o
  Seek a Market寻求入市机会7 }+ a% T3 F" J* z! c+ {  M
  Selling Off(Sell-Off)
( D# R6 W# H5 q, H7 n0 p  止损抛售
9 w4 S  E% G: ^  Share股份7 ?0 [% y2 X; r. X0 R
  Short Position空头头寸1 d$ g7 p, @6 L% y, l
  Soft Market疲软市场
9 C& a5 `7 P" \; @( `4 o/ M  Speculation投机
* i! k. {' @% v% C3 w0 H2 ?5 O  Split Down并股
, a1 [7 v! [3 Y- y, V! p  Spread价差
6 c8 x5 z3 y7 x+ Y, P3 a  Stag攫利者
# x- k$ l7 }* P# ^9 `6 \6 B  Stagflation滞胀& Q. B2 j; Y4 m
  Stagnation萧条
$ E1 \' @. G# W; j  Stockholder(Shareholder)
, H' o+ e" F* b& n. t- f/ T8 d  持股人
9 ~5 K6 W4 w8 [5 }, U' R  Stocks股票0 K9 D" R1 f; J* {; z4 D
  Subscription Ratio认购比率4 G& z. N5 H+ @
  Substitution(Swap)
0 ?. m- f0 ?1 e) s, B! m  替代(互换)1 f* s9 |# z% U' j5 D" f( y
  Support支撑区. e: B4 `* b% _
  Support Level支撑线
7 n. X% W; p. \  T$ }4 G, G) g  Sweetener甜头
2 b6 O, V: R0 m1 _  Takeover接管) s+ q2 @! r1 R: T2 r
  (Ticker) Tape行情显示系统
3 h  Z: K9 b' z' j7 _& R# e* I  Technical Analysis技术分析$ D* ~; q, T! [. w5 K/ S$ d
  Technical Sign技术讯号' b. `) F1 H$ Y; \( G
  Tight Market旺市$ i. ?8 S) A$ l2 W2 Y7 V
  Tip提供消息; A6 q0 ?& }, [, w- r# t
  Total Cost总成本- H& E" t# f, B  V' Y0 c' g
  Total Volume总成交量$ J, W2 h+ X' @  A
  Trade Date交易日
- G$ y- T9 C4 _5 M# @' x+ c  Trader交易商
3 a: @( }. R- g; u& I  Trading Authorization交易授权2 ?4 @% b& I( @' _6 e9 f) ~
  Trading Floor交易大厅8 A3 \2 S- |& y- K3 o
  Trend趋势
. t8 O3 j% p, W( h, P  X8 Z8 s  _  Trendline趋势线
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 09:04:38 | 显示全部楼层

金融英语辅导:股市术语英汉对照

  Triangle三角形
4 J0 S# B+ l: f5 \  Undervalued估价过低
  @  O: d* G7 g; Z+ s* }  Unissued Stock未发行股票5 M3 R( g) V/ T" R0 o
  Uptrend上升趋势1 o& e2 h0 a! u5 S2 V. w
  Volume交易量9 t7 k6 v' B7 g  }! Q1 @
  Weak Market弱市
$ U: Y0 e" r; u8 g  Wedge楔形9 j. V, }2 J0 d2 T: N0 i
  W Formation W底- w0 [: s5 I- P$ ~$ h, Q2 C3 B2 G8 s% o5 G( t
  Without Dividend除息</p>
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