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[FECT综合考试] 金融英语辅导:股市术语英汉对照

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发表于 2012-8-16 09:04:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  Advance-Decline Theory涨跌理论) {2 g! N2 `" W+ |. I9 l
  Arbitrage套利( ]: ?6 L+ F2 H: j6 {
  Arbitrageur套利者2 E6 [7 C5 w. q5 D* d
  As Agent做代理
4 O7 O6 y* e/ G! W+ |) ?# B  Ask-Bid System竞价系统, [$ H* U" p% |
  At-the-Close Order收盘指令
3 L2 t+ |1 w$ g& y3 h) Y- r1 Z  H  At-the-Market按市价
% R$ v) d% Z4 O4 g  At-the-Opening(Opening Only)Order开盘指令; \( U$ ^/ q% M: G, j% q
  Back Up逆向变化# `- A2 v7 |; a9 K5 P- W8 W
  Bar Chart条线图- v7 u3 S6 Y# O" a
  Base Market value基准市场价值
( B; D1 e; U4 d0 v: n, S; e  Bearish行情看跌2 P5 V. U& ~' m/ z
  Bear Market熊市
/ P+ s/ D: E/ m( X* ]' g+ u  Bear Raiders大量抛空者# [$ B4 s0 b4 B+ ~
  Bid-and-Asked Quotation(or Quote)
7 M5 k, b! I6 w0 ?0 W9 v  买方报价和卖方报价(报价)
! u7 _6 X$ R7 l1 d2 V  Blowout畅销& x$ T2 i& Y. ^3 p; M3 W2 }, C
  Blue-Chip Stocks蓝筹股
) h  ?5 ]& j" V9 A5 m  Breakout突破# m1 [3 `/ k. l9 }) c+ E
  Bullish行情看涨
2 O' s. d8 J' U2 q: X/ W  Bull Market牛市
) D" _( s( ]" M5 I  Buying Power购买力
2 ?7 H6 v& a! A2 ~  Cancellation取消
2 x, F, @7 l) s8 O" l  Capitalization资本
( c5 y7 S* K, T) o5 P  C  p+ n  Certificate证券证书
% ^( ^' Z* C% L3 e! C5 H  Climax(Buying/Selling)
! A; e& q3 \$ g8 `  放量(买/卖)! c; R9 `$ h3 X5 V
  Close收盘价$ j5 z1 {' D1 P( _  t
  Closing Transaction平仓交易
; @/ |; |. l, @2 ~$ R9 e5 m: e' l  Commission佣金" S; ?; d0 N# O5 S
  Congestion Area震荡区0 q' y: ~. Y" r* W# Y+ E: ~
  Cornering the Market *纵市场
" R- S  O7 N2 C4 i$ X5 y# ^  Corporation股份公司& F7 v7 {2 P1 H& M) c, k+ P8 z
  Cum Rights含权
. }) n# N4 d5 d3 ]7 L  Cyclical Stock周期性股票  i3 p6 N6 k0 p  \
  Date of Record登记日) U6 V, S7 T+ m% G6 H  r6 i9 f) f
  Day Order当日委托指令3 n1 Y  c& P  F2 \  C
  Day Trading日交易" {$ ^0 c; p) m0 j
  Dealer交易商0 x! k, J: ^  h. |3 Y- x
  Descending Tops下降顶点趋势4 h$ i% `. p' }% q: y5 K5 j- C+ x# ^. R
  Dip回调谷
% U( t/ T" g4 G3 E$ b7 J* b  Distribution Area整理区& }6 u+ v3 }$ l& W& E' o
  Diversification分散投资
) j. p2 [+ r; h0 ~9 i/ }  Dividends红利
8 g& T5 j1 r8 i& y: g5 T  i  Don't Fight the Tape顺行情交易
0 m4 C& N9 X7 r9 a7 T9 K  Double Bottom双底  o) u0 k, }! R) W; P
  Double Top双顶
. }) c, R" y9 \' r+ q0 ^! d9 z  Dumping抛售
: P  d# I* `6 @  Effective Date生效日期
+ _6 s: l7 C* R; P* R/ i3 N  Ex-Distribution(X Dis)
  r; }( f0 T' `: P/ x) B, _  无分配额
3 s. W0 j* R/ J+ ]; d/ B  Ex-Dividend(XD)(Without Dividend) Date除息日4 C( |6 w- _& ]# y6 g# S
  Expiration Date到期日; `2 f: B8 U  o: {2 z6 x
  Ex-Right(XRT)
& H2 k7 i; b8 V& m  除权; ?7 }1 v5 G' F% O2 o6 ~4 G
  Face value面值
. V/ F7 ?" d1 `5 P* i  Floor交易大厅' |3 V1 U" j* e* c2 y( L. b6 Q
  Floor Order Tickets场内委托单4 F+ H) ]- w; o5 a* g- H2 g
  Free-Riding自由放纵投机行为
9 F. \8 V7 o2 K) v  Frozen Account冻结账户; q: j9 ]; Y+ W' T1 e/ U3 e
  Fundamental Analysis基本面分析
8 M; k" p0 f6 }+ w2 v2 K2 W& r  Futures期货
% U- ^" |  A7 g! R  Gap跳空: n2 I. o( i9 x. b9 g
  Head and Shoulders头肩形, p+ X2 n" P. c8 p0 M
  Highballing高价交易
8 i# l0 F" o- k9 G! u; m0 N  Holder of Record登记持股人
) J2 [3 x5 ~# c* f9 Y) Q4 L  Holding the Market托盘6 s: B$ k: b  O, a
  Horizontal Price Movement横盘
# _: p' t. O. T. O* A/ B  Hot Issue抢手证券# Z* c* k1 L9 `( \% S& {1 d6 p
  Inactive Market不活跃市场- c( r# u* v5 W* e0 D
  Index指数
/ a6 M9 H& U4 F$ K9 [  L  Insider内幕人7 x9 n) s4 U  Y* _% O2 U
  Institution机构投资者
+ i9 W4 ?7 n- @% o  In the Tank跳水; k! T6 b3 X3 r5 g' R( u
  Issued-and-Outstanding Stocks已发行流通股
" `) C" l/ D# V8 l1 ^  Issuer发行人' i- j- h5 x' t# `- |" ^2 y
  Joint Account联合账户: p* i# A5 I# P" u5 @$ x5 F
  Last Trading Day最后交易日
% o  l' Q% Q# c  Liquidation清仓
  s0 l& m. t! o  X  ~1 H  Liquidity流动性2 @6 B: P; X4 F! A$ G" e
  Listed Stock上市股票  l9 N0 i$ J1 N! ]5 P
  Long Market value所持证券市场价值6 d6 X# e8 S3 j" U
  Long Position多头头寸3 K* ~: K& K) G; f; d5 ?. S; I7 E
  Manipulation *纵6 c" i; Z) q* h' |" E+ q% P
  Marketability流动性' d0 {* S8 ~- W( \
  Market Price市场价格
% \/ X& R! k  V( t6 o: J* Y* e/ ?
( c  v; S  e6 }/ G. d, I+ `* }  Market value市场价值
; ]9 R$ \& g1 T9 {% ~  Matched Orders对敲指令+ s7 m: A2 ]+ ]4 g
  Merger合并3 [6 g  O1 n1 d) y3 h
  Negotiability流通性) ^. B% _8 o. s7 b& b; W# |
  New Issue新发行
7 J: O7 R7 z1 s3 J. `3 C  Offer要价- p7 M4 ~1 t8 Y$ O* v; s; ]0 l
  Offering (Asked) Price卖方要价% U# s  A+ r* u2 }  e; {9 W( G0 H
  Offering Date发行日
. t4 V* ~, N& x3 i8 q+ Q- D  Off-Floor Order场外委托
; u+ f# e# |+ H# n: U+ O: g+ j# I  On-Floor Order场内委托
5 }; O+ r8 m/ {7 y0 b' s; s% K  On the Tape行情显示) j! k0 N, W1 D
  Opening开盘价( c8 @9 C/ c6 r; g% i
  Opening Only Order开盘委托指令' ]; r) @) ^8 y! |
  Opening Transaction建仓交易
1 U5 N0 t) f1 |) `  Oversold超卖
+ ~  @: Y# o% D, V" U/ d( K  Overvalued估值过高
5 S. q  @9 T( C8 A& W7 X  P(rice)/E(arnings) Ratio市盈率) M: a5 @4 Y( L
  Paper Loss/Profit账面损益
% |( f$ n" z" G+ i  Pennant尖旗形: @' y5 Q5 R: f) H
  Picture行情" m  F* ~/ w* N
  Place发售
% Q# I4 R; R  y6 H' F- l3 ~  Portfolio证券组合
# B! [8 H8 e" e: H+ k  Position头寸3 k% u* B& N8 C; w% j& h
  Price Range价格范围
/ r7 ?" d* Z$ ~8 w% s& g% }! h& Y4 ?- Y: r  Primary Distribution(Offering)
! K) W1 X5 [; C+ h% q& L' d! `& Q  初次发售
; O8 {2 V- ~" y* L  Primary Market次级市场5 ^5 e& Y5 u# t' ^
  Primary Movement大趋势
% N1 L8 z; x0 [6 J) r  Principals(Stockholders)
' V. E6 o6 V2 L& {8 [" T% n4 l1 t7 a2 b  股东
( C6 W) b! j% R0 M  Principal value本金值
; c5 H1 |7 t, g) C1 ^- L0 \  Profit Taking活力回吐9 [2 d3 d9 M7 O  R3 z; O/ k  H
  Public Offering(Distribution)4 C* D' [- A& |2 _& m2 T
  公开发售
4 Z( e. i) d' r' i1 z  Purchasing(Buying) Power购买力
, G! s7 \/ O) L8 M9 }% X5 K: l  Rally反弹
% ^" J6 P- {, t  Z1 N& z3 R- Z  Reading the Tape看盘
% D5 K+ k" g8 j( X0 `  Record Date登记日
8 t. W. }$ m+ v  Reorganization资产重组
. G& g. X  Y2 i3 A8 a7 c  Resistance阻挡区
9 t2 h6 x2 a2 f4 k" ]  Resistance level阻挡线* N, ]; A2 G. b4 D. w- {6 l% \
  Reversal反转. p) A9 J  [. Z# F3 l, n
  Rigged Market受*纵的市场
9 P6 K& e" S9 m( P& o0 l4 F  Rising Bottom上升谷底趋势" D7 o+ G0 ?6 r+ R6 S
  Rounding Bottom(Saucer)
# P6 t# y) j& e5 h# a9 A' n! y  圆底0 T# x7 x6 C+ ?% q1 T+ X; v
  Rounding Top圆顶
- g$ H6 v- I% q  Screen(Stocks)
5 r! q& W& B5 S! b2 w  选股
9 I  \' H1 L  e9 Y0 g, M  Secondary Distribution(Offering)& u' b6 W" F6 W7 Q% }! V
  二次发售
6 |# m9 E; V& I# p6 _  Secondary Market二级市场
/ d4 t! N0 t& H# J6 ^+ R  Securities Analysis证券分析# k  X- ~, w  e- G+ n% s) b
  Security证券
* [5 o6 \. f1 w- ]' T6 K7 m  a  Seek a Market寻求入市机会
3 @; i* ~9 i* w+ L9 z7 [3 \  Selling Off(Sell-Off)
: L. i7 v; U/ w: n7 \- R( P0 D( C) i  止损抛售
8 b; ]" Z4 v% [, X0 a& K  Share股份
) e9 P: k# h9 h, j( J0 D  Short Position空头头寸
& k: \) F' |3 m3 i; p- a9 e+ c2 R( \  Soft Market疲软市场
& [/ L* r0 K6 a6 ]$ h: ?  Speculation投机: t% n0 a8 z3 X$ P- o( n1 w, k
  Split Down并股7 z8 B' S8 s5 r# h4 \
  Spread价差
9 t5 f0 J7 d9 L  Stag攫利者
( |* n4 r0 _0 s4 c/ p  Stagflation滞胀
; U: F; g/ w. ^8 I! e# o  Stagnation萧条
2 g* }7 B! B2 n+ T8 b  Stockholder(Shareholder)
0 P  Y+ ?/ Y$ R0 T; O  持股人
; J$ h0 z+ J! O) e  Stocks股票: G1 J4 n4 G& d
  Subscription Ratio认购比率
7 ]& L' `# D2 F( P: ]+ v9 f  Substitution(Swap)) p% u5 E- }! C6 a
  替代(互换)" l! w: u: _) P
  Support支撑区2 x. H1 }! h' r7 x$ b
  Support Level支撑线( [9 D5 A# f' o+ C) n" l" x2 v; K
  Sweetener甜头
% P- T5 e1 g8 @9 N: D  Takeover接管9 K, j2 v) @0 d9 ^+ [. p
  (Ticker) Tape行情显示系统
' N! }7 H  S5 `# u2 z  Technical Analysis技术分析+ s- @. f8 o9 |7 G% a1 \/ X- |9 d
  Technical Sign技术讯号
9 l$ P; ?7 r* c% a: X  Tight Market旺市/ x5 N* f8 B6 l, x, z6 r
  Tip提供消息
# f/ s5 t; E, w6 M) j- `  Total Cost总成本
" z: X. r+ Y6 q. E  Total Volume总成交量
2 x0 x' S! w1 y, E  Trade Date交易日, }$ |. c) U: A  {# f
  Trader交易商
1 v, T! }9 w$ k" t  R  Trading Authorization交易授权
# U, g7 |. ?3 q( w7 K  Trading Floor交易大厅/ B3 p" o4 R' M! q9 K2 E( e( p
  Trend趋势. R0 E& Q; \+ m8 k* k/ q
  Trendline趋势线
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-16 09:04:38 | 显示全部楼层

金融英语辅导:股市术语英汉对照

  Triangle三角形' R+ B4 j" E' E. c* B# ]/ w  O( D2 d
  Undervalued估价过低, x+ r( C0 q; H
  Unissued Stock未发行股票" i5 Z- G5 j0 m  b% F- [9 n
  Uptrend上升趋势
/ e) \: c; M$ a' }) ~* u  Volume交易量
; G" M# `2 v- D3 b. {  Weak Market弱市
9 L& ^' C9 a# ^  Wedge楔形' ?+ ?9 H) j$ x4 E: z" K
  W Formation W底5 F( D6 d& C, ?! q$ s) [! f% S
  Without Dividend除息</p>
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