J
4 i5 J- _! l4 a) f) `# ~2 X5 l( w基本建设投资 investment in infrastructure 2 {( _4 n, y1 c
基本经济要素 economic fundamentals 0 w: [2 |* ^* U* A( E5 x& }0 Q
基本适度 broadly appropriate 0 _% v4 Z2 T. M( {
基准利率 benchmark interest rate
; A" k4 J6 r' n) e% J机关团体存款 deposits of non-profit institutions . a1 c0 B% t' [$ \3 F
机会成本 opportunity cost v. ]2 {8 F( c' z- \8 q
激励机制 incentive mechanism
& Q; Y% [% W0 L$ n' h8 {积压严重 heavy stockpile;excessive inventory ) d/ W$ u) V0 B) Z# m
挤提存款 run on banks $ ^" ~6 s4 ^! v' a- `9 r
挤占挪用 unwarranted diversion of(financial)resources(from designated uses)
0 S1 w' g6 a. G3 `; g" ^& d技改投资 investment in technological upgrading
3 ~/ x/ D) S! `1 L( o技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product
, V; j% \' B6 a8 M' d0 o计划单列市 municipalities with independent planning status ! G% v" O2 J [8 g+ O
计划经济 planned economy : r5 H# M C |( c# S3 x
集体经济 the collective sector & e* n) Q5 m9 Y. q+ t: M: d
加大结构调整力度 to intensify structural adjustment ! [9 \+ a1 e$ s( y7 U- B" X
加工贸易 processing trade
7 {: }- o2 u% @加快态势 accelerating trend ) N n3 m! c7 W
加强税收征管稽查 to enhance tax administration " ~) ]- l. D8 d
加权价 weighted average price
$ C: [0 T" y1 Z3 q/ X& g3 j, K! y价格放开 price liberalization
4 A* Q5 c. _. K( w6 b价格形成机制 pricing mechanism
# B }$ G! D0 \2 W减亏 to reduce losses
7 v( N2 a3 g5 @( z4 J- u# m' K' V' P简化手续 to cut red tape;to simplify(streamline)procedures
* C) t" u4 v/ A交投活跃 brisk trading
) J7 I$ @# ^; Z% N1 ], W缴存准备金 to deposit required reserves : _2 G/ A) s2 j1 C9 o, C' S: [
结构扭曲 structural distortion
6 k6 Z5 Q( d# Y: \* M3 V结构失调 structural imbalance
4 O% s G& T: m$ l x6 ]8 C4 S结构性矛盾突出 acute structural imbalance ) g) j0 |- b0 O: V/ c) I
结构优化 structural improvement(optimization) 2 e: c9 N- N( s- L
结汇、售汇 sale and purchase of foreign exchange
5 ^' n2 G Z, N金融脆弱 financial fragility % E2 I4 t8 I$ ~+ e5 d) y. r
金融动荡 financial turbulence
6 `' `! L5 }7 F+ p" T% A金融风波 financial disturbance
1 @! b" N5 U, q! D3 J, P. y0 }' r金融恐慌 financial panic + \9 N4 p: s- D% S1 Q( f! C
金融危机 financial crisis
3 Q6 m# o: _1 {: |金融压抑 financial repression
9 o1 g9 Y9 w4 M1 T! z. M+ U0 R金融衍生物 financial derivatives 3 i( ?& [, o7 Q) R- h
金融诈骗 financial fraud
& L6 C' `, C* l/ c% q) p$ T: w' ]3 H紧缩银根 to tighten monetary policy
' w. {4 i& L) g紧缩政策 austerity policies;tight financial policies $ Q$ D+ n- T# T, C
经常账户可兑换 current account convertibility
8 R& f' @0 ?1 V m0 g7 o3 z% b" B经济特区 special economic zones(SEZs)
) o7 G& [: V4 f# v1 e6 w% ~4 G1 m经济体制改革 economic reform
8 F" S- E4 W6 f: X7 @经济增长方式的转变 change in the main source of economic growth(from investment expansion to efficiency gains) ! q8 }' O" x" ~) `5 Z/ f
经济增长减速 economic slowdown;moderation in economic growth
" A2 E6 x, N2 i u经济制裁 economic sanction
$ c- s- J! `0 g/ g$ y8 n# `& }) ?0 H( d经营自主权 autonomy in management
4 r" v1 e2 r% k2 _8 l景气回升 recovery in business activity
% _9 _+ H2 ]" n% \6 t) \2 B# ^境外投资 overseas investment9 g$ L( g0 s& ]3 w8 h' J
竞争加剧 intensifying competition
) @; d/ R" `; _! ]6 p& @局部性金融风波 localized(isolated)financial disturbance |