Pronunciation Examples
* F, z+ d1 t/ b1 |- b9 c VOWELS! n! _1 W+ X" c: O7 w+ D+ P( \
a-a as in father [a] abito (abito)
; Z- ]& J+ \3 C8 S- o e-ay as in pay but without the glide [e] eguale (egwale)
* r3 h4 {2 Z# q+ E. ? ~: s i-ee as in meet or before a vowel, like y in yes [j] impresa (impreza)+ }, z( ^1 ~/ y, H4 p7 F5 Z$ H
o-o as in go but without the glide [o] oca (oka)- a* d! s& a6 f4 ^5 H
u-oo as in moon or before a vowel, like w in water [w] usare (uzare), uo
4 I- I' i$ A3 U( r vo (wovo)
9 z# |5 A$ t$ @; V6 R0 j) n* ? CONSONANTS1 U2 p, a0 a' G" X! k
b-b as in bag bacca (bakka)% i1 g( j0 t4 I
c-before a, o, or u like k in key [k] or before i without a vowel after it l
; @6 L/ g* c8 ]8 T* o, c ike ch in cheese and the i is not silent [t?i] or before i with a vowel afte" L( O5 a0 u0 M8 A* V. C, g p$ C
r it like ch in cheese and the i is silent [t?] cabina (kabina), cinque (t?i
/ Y7 I4 M8 u# k( Q/ q# ` nkwe), ciuco (t?uko)
; F6 ~6 C5 D& ~ ch-k as in key [k] chimico (kimiko)
* {$ y$ O' L) O: i9 c d-d as in dog [d] danno (danno)
9 ^8 x) k3 Z* w7 ~8 r I* I) r f-f as in fair [f] facchino (fakkino)- _; P5 v) ^6 U6 }2 u
g-before a, o, or u like g in go [g] or before i without a vowel after it li
+ x$ R5 \/ E% Y3 Y# ~4 }( n4 u" I- f ke j in joke and the i is not silent [d?] or before i with a vowel after it
# k% ~+ H/ _9 O8 ~" ?" C! H/ P# S like j in joke and the i is silent [d?] galera (galera), ginocchio (d?inokk
7 c. v; C0 s. N) ~/ A jo), giallo (d?allo)
3 w% d* w' _! v" m; p gh-g as in go [g] ghianda (gjanda)
: G$ v5 ^8 q! G; Q gli-like the Portuguese lh, the "official" Spanish ll, or the lli in million- q. X; Q7 P/ K, Q3 j2 }0 w0 r
[?] chiglia (ki?a). A/ b& j z7 }: a* P" y' D( p4 v- I
gn-like the Spanish ? or the ni in onion [?] Spagna (spa?a)/ r! Y5 [2 Q7 s( ?2 f" g) f
l-l as in log [l] lo (lo)/ m7 k0 f7 r" Q. l% K1 k% h
m-m as in money [m] madre (madre)$ d6 n5 r0 @. p# ?: A# u8 i' @! m
n-n as in no [n] nascere (na?ere)5 k6 P3 d) r' f3 Z% _
p-p as in pay [p] pacco (pakko)
. h$ E* _0 G: s4 @: r2 {# z q-k as in key [k] quadro (kwadro)4 p& d4 L; _+ U2 m
r-at the beginning of a word, it is a rolled r, like Spanish rr [r] or elsew
: N) [# Q' G; i2 K8 X+ {2 g1 n$ | here, like the Spanish r or t in city [r] ragno (ra?o), ora (ora)9 k% s8 F m+ g% r
rr-a rolled r, like Spanish rr [r] errore (erore)
- o1 a2 u6 ?, L! ]/ U s-between vowels or before a voiced consonant at the beginning of a word, li; ?* _ X$ s/ P+ J! q8 H( k
ke z in zip [z] or like s in sip rosa (roza), sbaglio (zba?o), sabbia (sabja)1 e3 q. u3 f5 ~' A
sc-before a, o, or u like sk in ski [sk] or before i without a vowel after i
' r4 z; i6 B! l3 N2 v, N2 h% {2 z t like sh in ship, and the i is not silent [?] or before i with a vowel afte8 V1 A, d- J" c) J8 p' h3 W
r it like sh in ship. and the i is silent [?] scala (skala), scintilla (?int illa), sciocco (?okko)
4 O4 D& y$ o1 d6 p) o ss-s as in sip essere (esere)
. M9 [) C4 ]+ a9 y/ { U& U t-t as in tea [t] tacere (tat?ere)
5 U' F* M0 w& G! w v-v as in vampire [v] vacca (vakka)& `" W. U& V. L3 f9 i$ T
z-at the beginning of a word, like ds as in beds [dz] or elsewhere, ts as in. O( q% x5 `+ y* i4 _
cats [ts] zero (dzero), azione (atsjone)( z6 t) [& a) l8 m
Notes: The accented vowels (à, è, ì, ò, ù) indicate irregular stress. T
$ i& d7 E/ K& y5 o5 H he doubled consonants are pronounced twice (like pen-knife). |
发表于 2012-8-17 13:50:33
