意语口语辅导：一些发音问题

会计考友

　　Pronunciation Examples
　　VOWELS
　　a-a as in father [a] abito (abito)
  _' x6 Z4 `& C! U5 y& N: `: r　　e-ay as in pay but without the glide [e] eguale (egwale)
1 ]6 O" W- m  m. X　　i-ee as in meet or before a vowel, like y in yes [j] impresa (impreza)
. P) D7 m  x; R7 O" p/ I　　o-o as in go but without the glide [o] oca (oka)
9 i2 f  g$ m& `+ m' B# u* ?7 i　　u-oo as in moon or before a vowel, like w in water [w] usare (uzare), uo
　　vo (wovo)
　　CONSONANTS
/ k+ ?! \; ~" ?' Q' N( F　　b-b as in bag bacca (bakka)
2 X, x0 K9 Y: T' ^　　c-before a, o, or u like k in key [k] or before i without a vowel after it l
; O% {" h  P  |1 {8 w/ D. M" {　　ike ch in cheese and the i is not silent [t?i] or before i with a vowel afte
8 U2 J7 v! B) x9 b  ?5 b　　r it like ch in cheese and the i is silent [t?] cabina (kabina), cinque (t?i
- N9 q# o  m# v6 w0 H　　nkwe), ciuco (t?uko)
8 W9 X$ u  j' ~4 k8 m. x　　ch-k as in key [k] chimico (kimiko)
- P* T2 G; B5 n& Q$ T6 b　　d-d as in dog [d] danno (danno)
　　f-f as in fair [f] facchino (fakkino)
: J- _' j# a/ k) [4 \　　g-before a, o, or u like g in go [g] or before i without a vowel after it li
3 [7 D  R8 J( s2 a* Q. n- n2 g　　ke j in joke and the i is not silent [d?] or before i with a vowel after it
: S2 @6 U9 y6 J2 E8 [- @　　like j in joke and the i is silent [d?] galera (galera), ginocchio (d?inokk
　　jo), giallo (d?allo)
3 E/ n! Y; r1 c6 Q0 {$ E# A9 t　　gh-g as in go [g] ghianda (gjanda)
　　gli-like the Portuguese lh, the "official" Spanish ll, or the lli in million
) r6 v$ ~/ x, y% F( w+ C　　[?] chiglia (ki?a)
　　gn-like the Spanish ? or the ni in onion [?] Spagna (spa?a)
' t% L, W( O# y1 ]+ o1 U; n　　l-l as in log [l] lo (lo)
　　m-m as in money [m] madre (madre)
. f$ l2 ]* v' Q1 H2 x　　n-n as in no [n] nascere (na?ere)
　　p-p as in pay [p] pacco (pakko)
' @0 e0 C6 p2 S( X　　q-k as in key [k] quadro (kwadro)
4 y1 m$ N" R+ }6 K0 n$ j　　r-at the beginning of a word, it is a rolled r, like Spanish rr [r] or elsew
0 k) H, G7 C8 }1 l1 n! ^　　here, like the Spanish r or t in city [r] ragno (ra?o), ora (ora)
, b% E& {7 \9 t4 U1 j" i! I　　rr-a rolled r, like Spanish rr [r] errore (erore)
　　s-between vowels or before a voiced consonant at the beginning of a word, li
$ Y* {; p5 X3 R$ H9 S　　ke z in zip [z] or like s in sip rosa (roza), sbaglio (zba?o), sabbia (sabja)
　　sc-before a, o, or u like sk in ski [sk] or before i without a vowel after i
  l7 }0 `$ m% J　　t like sh in ship, and the i is not silent [?] or before i with a vowel afte
  f7 K6 V3 ^' v6 r　　r it like sh in ship. and the i is silent [?] scala (skala), scintilla (?int illa), sciocco (?okko)
　　ss-s as in sip essere (esere)
　　t-t as in tea [t] tacere (tat?ere)
　　v-v as in vampire [v] vacca (vakka)
　　z-at the beginning of a word, like ds as in beds [dz] or elsewhere, ts as in
- u) \# D9 l2 k6 A# f. N/ F, v2 W) R　　cats [ts] zero (dzero), azione (atsjone)
; ~6 n* \: }8 J　　Notes: The accented vowels (à, è, ì, ò, ù) indicate irregular stress. T
　　he doubled consonants are pronounced twice (like pen-knife).