意大利语辅音表

会计考友

The consonants not listed below (b, f, m, n, v) are pronounced as in English. The approximate English equivalents are as follows:
c before a, o, and u is like the English k.
6 }1 X, U* c9 x0 ?1 h! v; dItalianEnglishcasahouseficofigconwithColesseoColosseumcapoheadCupidoCupidcanedogcameracameracaffècoffeecullacradle
c before e or i is like the English sound ch in chest.
ItalianEnglishcenasuppervocevoicecibofoodconcertoconcertacetovinegarcinemacinemacipollaonionfacileeasy
% C/ E0 X" G% Y3 Dch (found only before e or i) is like the English k.
ItalianEnglishchethatchimicachemistryperchébecausefichifigschilokilochiwhochiusoclosedanchealso
d is somewhat more explosive than in English, with the tongue near the tip of the upper teeth but with no aspiration.
ItalianEnglishdiofdatadatedovewhereduetwodenaromoneydodicitwelvedonnawomanlunedìMondaymodafashionundicieleven
+ U3 o$ j" A' u& {$ hg before a, o, and u is as in the English word go.

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ItalianEnglishgalagalaalbergohotelgondolagondolagambaleggustotastefungomushroomgonnaskirtgommaeraserlungolongguantiglovesguidareto drivelinguatongue
g before e or i is like the g in gem.
ItalianEnglishgelatoice creamangeloangelpaginapagegentepeoplegessochalkgentilekindgitaoutinggennaioJanuary
gh (found only before e or i) is like the g in go.
  o: A1 c* O% d2 V( jItalianEnglishghettoghettofungheescapeslaghilakesmaghimagicians
$ l9 s+ g3 W+ M0 M0 m4 W- Tgli is approximately like ll in million.
7 T% ?  F2 i" n! v$ gItalianEnglisheglihemegliobetterfiglisonsfamigliafamilymogliwivesagliogarlicfoglisheets (of paper)bottigliabottle
& K/ K; E( L8 `" p0 C& Hgn is approximately like ny in canyon.

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ItalianEnglishsignoraladylavagnablackboardsignoregentlemanbagnobathsignorinayoung ladysognodreamlasagnelasagnaspugnasponge
h is silent.
/ Z) p7 \, W4 t! o$ B) TItalianEnglishhoI havehotelhotelhahasahi!ouch!hannothey have
& H. N! q# q* \3 T; \1 _l is as in English, but sharper and more forward in the mouth.
ItalianEnglisholiooillingualanguagesalesaltlungolongmelonemelonlunamoonscuolaschoollightlight
% |  @! n# O/ N  p( ]% ^2 Gp is as in English, but without the aspiration that sometimes accompanies this sound in English.
! S4 M2 B4 M9 _4 ?2 J! \1 g, PItalianEnglishpanebreadpatatapotatopepepepperpapàdadpoponemelonpontebridgepipapipepuntoperiodpastomealpronunciapronunciationAlpiAlpspsicologopsychologist
qu is always pronounced like the English qu in quest.

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ItalianEnglishquestothisquintofifthqualewhichquartofourthquantohow muchquantitàquantityquadropicturequalitàqualityr is different from the English r; it is pronounced with one flip of the tongue against the gums of the upper teeth. This is the trilled r.
ItalianEnglishoranowtenoretenoralbergohotelbaritonobaritonearteartorologiowatchportadoorsardinasardine
s is sometimes like the English s in house.
' q1 q+ z6 E4 }# n, e  ~ItalianEnglishsoggiornoliving roomtestaheadstanzaroomfestaparty; holidaypostamailstufatostewpastapasta; dough; pastrypistatrack
# B- L5 @0 `% H/ e1 gs is sometimes (but always before b, d, g, l, m, n, r, and v) like the English s in rose.
# r; i- M7 L" a/ h$ Z/ OItalianEnglishrosarosetesorotreasurefrasephrasesveltoquicksbagliomistakeesercizioexercisemusicamusicsgridareto scoldsusinaplumsbadatocareless
sc before a, o, or u is like sk in ask.

会计考友

ItalianEnglishascoltareto listenscuolaschoolpescapeachtascapockettoscanoTuscanscaloppinecutletsscarpashoesculturasculpturediscodisk; recordscopopurposesc before e or i is like the English sound sh in fish.
ItalianEnglishfiniscefinishessciskipescefishconoscereto knowscenascenescendereto descenduscitaexitusciodoor
  r. ?# E! z( P+ e1 T/ i* s! b, Wsch occurs only before e or i, and is pronounced like the English sk.
ItalianEnglishpeschepeachestaschepocketsdischidisks; recordsscheletroskeletonfiaschiflaskslischefishbones
; f' x: D) J) F, D5 ^. ?  jt is approximately the same as in English, but no escaping of breath accompanies it in Italian.

会计考友

ItalianEnglishcontentogladcartapaperarteartmatitapencilturistatouristantipastoappetizertelefonotelephonetestaheadz is sometimes voiceless, like ts is bets.
ItalianEnglishpizzapizzanegoziostoremarzoMarchVeneziaVenicegraziethank youdizionariodictionary
0 v% T+ B7 r* C4 A9 A0 N* kz is sometimes voiced, like ds in beds.
ItalianEnglishzerozerozebrazebrapranzolunchzelozealromanzonovelzanzaramosquito
Note:
When ci, gi, and sci are followed by a, o, or u, unless the accent falls on the i, the i is not pronounced. The letter i merely indicates that c, g, and sc are pronounced, respectively, like the English ch, g (as in gem), and sh.
: G! z: o6 c* @& UItalianEnglisharanciaorangegiornalenewspaperciliegiacherryciaoso longsalsicciasausagecamiciashirtlasciareto leavescienzascience