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[意语基础] 意语基础辅导:用意大利语提问

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发表于 2012-8-17 13:54:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Interrogatives are words used to form questions. One of the easiest ways to fare una domanda (ask a question) in Italian is to place a question mark at the end of a statement, effectively changing it into a question. When speaking, the intonation of the voice rises at the end of the sentence. For example:
' J8 D$ `) q% Y$ E( a) D& A* mIl treno è arrivato. (The train has arrived.)! x! W9 F2 F! ]6 A- I+ v
Il treno è arrivato? (Has the train arrived?)
$ l* s7 ]; L/ }7 v3 xÈ arrivato il treno. (The train has arrived.)5 r' {0 V0 H$ B+ R# e
È arrivato il treno? (Has the train arrived?)
+ ~6 n  ], g! \# B8 \& J- A5 |Alessandro ha mangiato la pizza. (Alessandro ate the pizza.)( Z3 C3 g, j5 \; T: N0 K! ~; W
Alessandro ha mangiato la pizza? (Did Alessandro eat the pizza?) ( V6 t. o+ y  c( r
In questions beginning with an interrogative word, the subject is usually placed at the end of the sentence or after the verb:
3 [9 Y+ R; G" Q- f0 |, O3 cDove sta Luigi? (Where is Luigi?)
( v+ J! k, c$ r# M+ g9 d* [; l/ Z& M' IQuando usciamo? (When do we go out?)* u) B$ _5 h: C% }% d, g
Come mai Mario non è qui? (How come Mario is not here?)
% G4 S6 l/ j6 T0 d3 s' ^; gFurthermore, adding the words or phrases no?, non è vero?, è vero?, or vero? to the end of a statement will change into a question: 7 O. i" _, K9 ?# h7 d8 {4 N' m
Arriveranno stasera alle otto, vero? (They'll arrive tonight at eight, right?): _; T$ a; n; A, X- C0 t
Il tuo fratello ha avuto un incidente, non è vero? (Your brother had an accident, didn't he?)" F) W& N! s/ b" R
Sono i padroni, non è vero? (They are the owners, aren't they?)
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