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[意语基础] 意大利语学习 :划分音节

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发表于 2012-8-17 13:54:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Italian words are divided into syllables as follows: + i. {' u$ L: j7 r2 d) m$ T
A single consonant goes with the following vowel.
7 I8 U* t9 c8 S# o6 kItalian English
! Q5 U3 B+ d4 D, R- H" n" [  w) \( Ica–sa house
2 v& H' M% F1 spo–si–ti–vo positive
+ j8 c5 \( K' K. I  J. O. C! o$ ?5 e' t1 p7 v& H& W
Double consonants are divided.
+ T0 u( x4 [/ [. _Italian English ' ~3 ~& T% ~+ k* Y5 \
bab–bo dad
: d( m: |, D( a7 ~9 Zros–so red
5 ]) k! r" {5 ebel–lo beautiful , y1 c% y! c9 @9 j  p( W6 e
at–to act
* r: D# D0 O$ l, F+ o2 s
# }" z+ H& ]0 j9 cTwo consonants, the first of which is l, m, n, or r, are divided.! i3 l' K% p% F/ ?  |) r* ?+ r
Italian English ' H5 g& f% r) W2 U2 V" z
al–ber–go hotel ( @9 f$ l& x) S4 A; s# Q
con–ten–to contented " [9 A+ u* X! s& e0 @
am–pio ample
8 o$ L1 X1 N( B# ^3 m# M$ q9 c" xfor–tu–na fortune+ c! ^5 n9 ]9 M2 Q$ T. R
1 Y& D4 R0 ?  {$ ]0 ~# C: t
Otherwise, a combination of two consonants belongs to the following syllable./ g( l7 M0 m) f  @( u) O% r
Italian English
1 n" [4 i; L7 [8 s. hba–sta enough # O8 e! \3 i# d2 v8 \! t
fi–glio son
( f6 C2 ]0 {- e1 ?7 \0 B' U3 Dpa–dre father
" ^( m$ b3 g% Y! U+ K. oba–gno bath
: p# Q; \6 P# qso–pra above
6 G' E7 i: v4 C3 B/ w9 wsa–cro sacred
2 n1 D8 m/ Y1 t# j. T* J. B8 a2 _* R  m% A, A
The first of three consonants, except s, goes with the preceding syllable.
; s' _  o9 C7 l+ b1 L. ^. W& _Italian English   A- ?3 T  u* m. X( T
sem–pre always# L  A. k9 F( E+ W  W8 d/ v- ~2 H
7 b- P4 [: v* {8 y  f
fel–tro felt 9 R1 W1 G2 u  H7 P  G4 V
mem–bro member : i  d* r8 O) m. m+ t
men–tre while
  J: ^0 k+ \' q7 a$ H* p( f0 s% P  p: U+ D; C6 D2 A) E" U3 U" B. |
BUT9 j9 q# R% l! [7 e8 F
Italian English 7 ~1 @. \8 }5 {& C8 O3 Z( V
fi–ne–stra window $ s, b1 M. h: D" Z  R" J
pe–sche peaches
( D: J0 ^6 l; g7 E# ~$ L1 Cmi–ne–stra soup 9 _3 F/ p6 `1 D, V
mo–stro monster
% s5 K7 z- l" i; q
) w% }8 E2 t$ g  s& x) K( k. \0 _Diphthongs and triphthongs are never divided.. m+ u8 x& p- \
Italian English
) ]- G  `. g; d" p9 v9 r- Wnuo–vo new # A; ]- L& J4 _, Q2 r2 \' g
mie–le honey / O# ?. c: z: f( s' `5 O; A' z
per–fi–dia spite 6 ~4 Z! o4 A9 d+ k- T
uo–mo man 2 E: ~* o5 d7 F. o6 F7 `9 c
mai never " O* }% I, z3 ]$ }; m. s
lin–gua language 0 S; y9 ^0 Q3 ~$ {/ u
suoi his 3 r2 ]1 W0 |% [/ j! [: c
pi–gliai I took
2 k3 R5 ]7 k; K# y
# y" K; Z3 f5 {' m) {& DDiphthongs may occur in stressed or unstressed syllables. However, when a diphthong is broken by stress (the vowel i or u directly bears the stress), then the two vowels break into separate syllables.
" L. n  v# R) nItalian English ; }4 e: B& J- A8 I
mi–o mine " l) y4 S+ g7 U9 m* l' ?& c. Q$ l* V
tu–o yours ) N& A" m; O# J/ T2 m/ D8 O
spi–a spy
! L( x9 [. L+ o/ _, z+ a: w. D- @ma–ni–a mania
+ l! [+ H% w) G4 [/ m% C; {0 @3 C9 y& Mrin–vi–o postponement + M, Y3 j5 T7 d* E
te–ra–pi–a therapy 1 i* t( o. t2 r
al–le–gri–a joy + l! C+ x) m) `" [5 a
far–ma–ci–a pharmacy
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