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[意语基础] 意大利语学习 :划分音节

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发表于 2012-8-17 13:54:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Italian words are divided into syllables as follows: $ i0 q7 x" z2 f  O/ j
A single consonant goes with the following vowel." Z9 v) @- ?# _+ B! i4 ]
Italian English
$ |# ]$ a/ F* J! E8 ^. p3 Oca–sa house 3 z# ^6 G& w6 E! e4 F- R
po–si–ti–vo positive4 ]1 [' r0 P' C! ~) j4 k" ?7 x) n
0 B& [9 L( w& |$ `1 b4 F8 l7 y
Double consonants are divided.
0 q; l8 [; b7 _/ C# AItalian English " S7 M7 R, @' a$ l9 A
bab–bo dad
/ V. q* H6 L7 C2 w! R- v- K6 Iros–so red - a; f$ A' i$ `5 r, {' Q  q7 Q8 O
bel–lo beautiful
2 M* F- _6 J  M$ wat–to act  J5 L% i* G* `# y

5 M9 F( C9 o+ M' c+ kTwo consonants, the first of which is l, m, n, or r, are divided.
. c! Q8 k. u% y7 c6 g+ EItalian English 3 v) A; l- U( C2 |0 ?. Y  {
al–ber–go hotel
3 F8 X" ]; f3 ]' Y# x( A& l$ Qcon–ten–to contented
, Q7 e/ J" H' }% F3 wam–pio ample
3 ?0 R* Y& E! ?2 m" vfor–tu–na fortune
$ H- g* B. d' H8 ^  p" W' |4 |0 z+ L/ ]% \7 R: B
Otherwise, a combination of two consonants belongs to the following syllable.
- }; J% n, u( _0 {% i/ Y# S9 eItalian English . Q3 s. V) Q8 G! i) W: Q) Z  |
ba–sta enough ) x' f0 }7 P, `# e# f
fi–glio son - {2 n9 P# s8 r4 W# Y- F
pa–dre father + _$ h* V$ y% R" c$ U
ba–gno bath
7 a$ ]- ?+ L) G  M" M1 @/ Hso–pra above
8 ]6 e5 C9 f+ ^9 D( esa–cro sacred: X% m% Q3 |) `, D/ @3 D6 H+ w6 ^: u
+ {1 b$ O2 `5 M. A
The first of three consonants, except s, goes with the preceding syllable.
7 O" V! G- h8 W3 y  PItalian English # M* p: Y, P% }! a9 u; b
sem–pre always
' V+ V+ X8 Z7 @& q
1 I: k9 E. z3 X, R6 N; C, Bfel–tro felt 3 J6 Q! a. s+ D" q6 v2 [: B
mem–bro member
$ g3 S3 m) x3 v  K$ M5 umen–tre while
) W% ^. |: G2 Y, A$ H1 M
/ P$ s7 g/ e) R/ ?BUT
! T' {4 M+ k: l& v" `6 D) KItalian English
. v: U, {( \5 ^7 ofi–ne–stra window ; B4 e% t% [$ \
pe–sche peaches
6 r$ H9 U7 m1 J; Zmi–ne–stra soup
5 y2 t0 {  Y- t$ A9 umo–stro monster/ B$ D8 Y; L% S" b0 A9 p
/ v% Q! s1 k5 u
Diphthongs and triphthongs are never divided.
& V+ o# u2 a, y. u  M& s9 z4 iItalian English
: K2 ]6 I) Z# u8 Pnuo–vo new + Q: O! S" g7 f
mie–le honey & v( E9 v1 Z- Y& F
per–fi–dia spite
+ b2 E8 a6 H: k2 |uo–mo man
6 d9 a: ?8 }: C& q, Smai never
: g# D/ C2 ?2 klin–gua language ( ]  u7 N; L: V1 j* _5 P2 Y
suoi his
* n6 J6 U; N, d, [  S" j! O5 k& Api–gliai I took4 e# Z$ W! l4 B) }
$ e9 o! b# Y9 [0 j  v$ g% R& w! R
Diphthongs may occur in stressed or unstressed syllables. However, when a diphthong is broken by stress (the vowel i or u directly bears the stress), then the two vowels break into separate syllables.0 J3 a* N/ `9 a2 h" E1 ~* O$ j
Italian English 0 L# {2 G2 V! e% z* K
mi–o mine " V9 r  M, j7 {; q' \
tu–o yours , j1 j) y# B0 D7 {7 D' v# s& |
spi–a spy
  l+ f, v; @% b  Z3 }- Wma–ni–a mania & U$ F& r+ h+ x9 |/ T
rin–vi–o postponement 0 M& R" Q. Z3 s, k. B' w
te–ra–pi–a therapy
6 v0 R0 ?( _7 V- V$ ~, S3 p* qal–le–gri–a joy
9 T3 t3 H4 a* {1 K) k4 z9 z2 ufar–ma–ci–a pharmacy
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