词汇自测练习 2. (20个) 1. D cheat 1. 欺骗;骗取取,诈取 (of/out of)
# Q' j0 t1 f0 c2 k They cheated the old woman of her house and money.
& O& D6 `4 v! ?, ^! W2 U 他们骗取了老妇人的房屋和钱财。
6 N D; a" v& H& e2 B! H 2. 哄骗 (into)5 E. J8 k% P. a0 L3 `0 a" S
The salesman cheated me into buying a fake.
4 B3 b4 ]. j7 b+ `1 x' c. D 那个推销员骗我买了假货。0 N2 A7 n2 E/ x) {0 m
supplement 1. 增补补,补充 (to)8 c. w6 `+ v! u) d( M
The money they get from fruit-picking is often a supplement to incomes earned in the0 z, ]- z8 G4 N! O
town.3 Q( Z1 X- n$ J+ f/ c
他们靠采摘水果所得的钱常常是城里所挣收入的补贴。6 I* I: U. b0 O1 w' F9 B2 g
2. (书籍的)补遗;附录;(报刊等的)增刊,副刊[(+to)]
' j' M: _8 W( k, t# \- x3 M The story first appeared in the Times Literary Supplement.
l% k- F; b C3 c 这个短篇小说第一次是发表在《泰晤士报文学副刊》上的。* g1 V( L% H* U+ Z- }: G
2. C open/ closing ceremony 1. 仪式式,典礼[C]
9 C% i' D& p% t4 N/ F- i The wedding ceremony was held on April fifteenth.' d) a( P7 W7 z6 R' P) x/ N7 u
婚礼在四月十五日举行。& G) N* r+ I8 \/ [
2. 虚礼,客套[U]
8 V# g; z: {+ W9 i. I1 Y: J9 b There need be no ceremony between us.$ O7 u9 @1 O7 [6 T$ Q( U
我们之间不必客套。
1 ^5 M$ X% g) L, G2 t! b! X suspicion 1. 怀疑疑,疑心心,猜疑[U][C] (that)
1 U1 ]; ?" T% S4 H; Z I had a strong suspicion that Tom had seen me coming." v5 Z" ]( R# t7 P) t
我很怀疑汤姆看到我进来。
A+ y4 e) e" [ 2. 嫌疑[U]: g- z1 @: Z8 S; G/ ~7 {. U' r7 h
She's been arrested on suspicion of spying.- r; v u: A9 r( v
她因涉嫌间谍活动而被捕。) b' V! s, E: d9 }
3. 一点儿[S][(+of)]
3 k6 R* G, ^. s* v$ t" [& G% t There was a suspicion of danger.& A2 Z) x/ D9 I
有一点危险。7 z( i, m) T- I+ _
3. B circulate 1. 循环环,环行) c! b1 l1 D5 q% @9 }0 U, S
Blood circulates in the body.+ z* a6 c3 Z" ?, H# W- H
血液在体内循环。. a0 P0 h# x! ?
2
( U% z8 N9 y% ^! s$ K% D% H Blood circulation* k0 y' e9 c( R7 x/ P4 Q% R
2. 传播,流传;传阅% ]+ F4 L% m4 r/ M! m1 R( V, ]9 S0 p& r
Rumour circulates rapidly.
. D. |) l4 e+ a8 u) f4 ?0 A 谣言传得很快。- @4 l- L# x" W( U k* x! Q3 \
3. 流通;发行* }: R% M2 {2 ?$ i# O7 `
In times of prosperity money circulates quickly.9 ~# ~3 A( l4 a* f0 `
在商业繁荣时期,钱流通得快。
. N0 ?. T2 _* ~+ m. v 4. (宴会等中)在人群中周旋 Q9 S% w" I$ T1 q* _- v; w
The host circulated at the party, talking to lots of people.
- n# R; Q: X$ _9 ^6 G 主人在聚会上周旋旋,与许多人交谈。
* V( |! p! U2 J' Z+ P tempt 1. 引诱诱,诱惑惑,勾引 (to/into)
" `( w f/ d' h7 x What tempted Arthur to steal the watch?( ^: B9 \% K6 }4 Q1 L0 A
是什么诱使亚瑟偷这只表的?
3 \) c, S7 \. W! A 2. 吸引引,打动动;引起 (to/into)
[7 k0 W) y! l. H The offer of a high salary tempted Tom.! f7 q, T8 {: }, G
愿出高薪的提议使汤姆动了心。
- v2 @, r p7 S 3. 冒...险,不顾4 X* I- T9 m- V$ F6 N
His play sometimes tempted death.
: z& _0 f: e! R) ] 他打起球来有时真像玩命。
7 C0 S4 J, V* ` 4. 使很想要(说或做)7 N$ ~: o. B+ K2 A- ?9 _* y
I feel tempted to agree.
7 G) _4 v, o% T; F- k 我很想答应。" ~1 Z/ P1 ]5 W
4. B clarify 1. 澄清;阐明
5 }* g( k) _( { p8 ] He clarified his stand on the issue.
, |& S# X) I- ]" i 他澄清了他在该问题上的立场。* g' I7 @, C+ G4 s; E( I
His explanation clarified the mystery.
- ?# a6 l8 J8 d6 Q$ a 他的说明解开了这个谜。6 h5 x( a8 s' H. l3 x( t2 V% Z
2. 净化% A6 B$ J0 Z" g$ B* n9 { J- P" r+ @
It requires of us great efforts to clarify sewage in cities.
9 q* Q ^# q$ Q* [0 l1 g 净化城市的污水需要我们很大的努力。
$ t$ ]2 m/ T) k* F0 H5 m 3. 使清楚,使清醒. H! H4 i/ L7 u! d% n# K- u
My mind was clarified on this issue.( c5 k! M' V2 O1 P
对这个问题我的头脑变得清楚了。
' v6 U7 x1 Z* W, ^+ _5 q survey调查;调查报告告;民意调查(测验)[U][C]; l$ s7 [0 y3 Y7 p) A
A recent survey of public opinion showed that most people were worried about the/ i2 \ _- q) d8 x# E5 c) t
increasing crimes.* D1 E& v5 q6 o0 w' b
一份最近的民意调查表明,大多数人对不断增长的犯罪率表示忧虑, y: u- J2 H/ I0 Z" N) L' a* Q4 I# s
3
_$ }- |; {! F1 |6 M$ m 5. A job opportunities 工作机会: }* g: w0 |5 e Z0 y% a' C E
occurrence 1. 发生;出现[U]5 I( p# e# O/ `* S9 D) Q# h) ~
the occurrence of flu 发生流感
5 X/ Z3 K& W! g& ^, [6 I+ ~ 2. 事件;事变[C]
8 `% c; P7 C4 d2 g# `% P" j; E# ? unusual occurrence. 常见的事情。7 W3 M( D+ r, P! G
6. A collapse 1. 倒塌
- ]$ v0 N$ j2 L; ?* _& P( ?0 E Having been neglected for years, the house collapsed.4 z/ a' b" r' y7 m" T1 Q
这所房子因年久失修而倒塌了。 |