2013年考研英语写作高分必备35个句型

会计考友 · 发表于 2012-7-12 13:23:06

众所周知，考研英语写作中，句子的表达是关键。而句子表达的灵魂是句型结构的变换。丰富的句型与多变的句式，会令你的作文脱颖而出，令阅卷老师眼前一亮，何愁没有高分呢?在这里总结出考研英语写作35个常用的亮点句型，请大家一定要掌握哦!(注：S—主语，V—谓语，O—宾语)
　　【句型1】...the+~est+n.+(that)+S+have ever+seen (known/heard/had/read, etc)
　　...the most+a.+n.+(that)+S+have ever+seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
　　【例1】Mr. He is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
　　【译文】何老师是我曾经遇到过的最仁慈的教师。
　　【例2】Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
　　【译文】海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
　　【句型2】Nothing is+~er than to+v.
　　Nothing is+more+a.+than to+v.
　　【例句】Nothing is more important than to receive education.
　　【译文】没有比接受教育更重要的事。
　　【句型3】...cannot emphasize the importance of ... too much. 再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过
　　【例句】We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
　　【译文】我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
　　【句型4】There is no denying that+S+V 不可否认的……
　　【例句】There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
　　【译文】不可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
　　【句型5】It is universally acknowledged that+句子. 全世界都知道……
　　【例句】It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
　　【译文】全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
　　【句型6】There is no doubt that+句子. 毫无疑问的……
　　【例句】There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
　　【译文】毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。
　　【句型7】An advantage of...is that+句子. ……的优点是……
　　【例句】An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.
　　【译文】使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
　　【句型8】The reason why+句子 is that+句子. ……的原因是……
　　【例句】The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
　　【译文】我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
　　【句型9】So+a.+be+S+that+句子. 如此……以致于……
　　【例句】So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
　　【译文】时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。
　　【句型10】a.+as+S+be, S+V. 虽然……
　　【例句】Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
　　【译文】虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
　　【补充】by no means = in no way = on no account (一点也不)
　　【句型11】The+~er+S+V, the+~er+S+V.
　　The+more+a.+S+V, the+more+a.+S+V. 愈……愈……
　　【例1】The harder you work, the more progress you make.
　　【译文】你愈努力，你愈进步。
　　【例2】The more books we read, the more learned we become.
　　【译文】我们书读得愈多，我们愈有学问。
　　【句型12】By +v.-ing, ...can... 借着……，能够……
　　【例句】By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
　　【译文】凭借做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
　　【句型13】...enable+O+ to+v. ……使……能够……
　　【例句】Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
　　【译文】听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
　　【句型14】On no account can we+V. 我们绝对不能……
　　【例句】On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
　　【译文】我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
　　【句型15】It is time+S+过去式. 该是……的时候了。
　　【例句】It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
　　【译文】该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
　　【句型16】Those who...+V. ……的人……
　　【例句】Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
　　【译文】违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
　　【句型17】There is no one but... 没有人不……
　　【例句】There is no one but longs to go to college.
　　【译文】没有人不渴望上大学。
　　【句型18】be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+v. 不得不……
　　【例句】Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
　　【译文】既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
　　【句型19】It is conceivable that+句子.可想而知……
　　It is obvious that+句子.明显的……
　　It is apparent that+句子. 显然的……
　　【例句】It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
　　【译文】可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着重要的角色。
　　【句型20】That is the reason why...那就是……的原因
　　【例句】Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.
　　【译文】夏天很闷热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
　　【句型21】For the past+时间，S+现在完成式. 过去……年来，一直……
　　【例句】For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.
　　【译文】过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
　　【句型22】Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式. 自从……一直……
　　【例句】Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
　　【译文】自从上高中以来，他一直很用功。
　　【句型23】It pays to+v. ……是值得的
　　【例句】It pays to help others.
　　【译文】帮助别人是值得的。
　　【句型24】be based on 以……为基础
　　【例句】The progress of the society is based on harmony.
　　【译文】社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
　　【句型25】spare no effort to+v. 不遗余力地
　　【例句】We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
　　【译文】我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。
　　【句型26】bring home to+sb.+sth. 让……明白……
　　【例句】We should bring home to people the value of working hard.
　　【译文】我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
　　【句型27】be closely related to... 与……息息相关
　　【例句】Taking exercise is closely related to health.
　　【译文】做运动与健康息息相关。
　　【句型28】get into the habit of+v.-ing= make it a rule to+v. 养成……的习惯
　　【例句】We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
　　【译文】我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
　　【句型29】Due to/Owing to/Thanks to+n./v.-ing 因为……
　　【例句】Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
　　【译文】因为他的鼓励，我终于实现了我的梦想。
　　【句型30】What a+a.+n.+S+V!= How+a.+a+n.+V! 多么……!
　　【例句】What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
　　How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
　　【译文】遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
　　【句型31】...leave much to be desired. ……令人不满意
　　【例句】The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
　　【译文】我们的交通状况令人不满意。
　　【句型32】Have a great influence on... 对……有很大的影响
　　【例句】Smoking has a great influence on our health.
　　【译文】抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
　　【句型33】do good to... 对……有益;do harm to... 对……有害
　　【例1】Reading does good to our mind.
　　【译文】读书对心灵有益。
　　【例2】Overwork does harm to health.
　　【译文】工作过度对健康有害。
　　【句型34】pose a great threat to... 对……造成一大威胁
　　【例句】Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
　　【译文】污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
　　【句型35】do one’s utmost to+v. = do one’s best 尽全力去……
　　【例句】We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
　　【译文】我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。
以上就是考研英语写作高分必备的35个常用的亮点句型，希望对大家有帮助！
　

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[法硕辅导] 2013年考研英语写作高分必备35个句型