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[英语] 2013考研英语辅导:逻辑衔接词用法总结

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发表于 2012-7-20 22:31:03 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  逻辑衔接词在考研英语中有着很重要的作用,常常是出题考点,出现在考研英语中的各大题型,特别是在阅读理解和写作中,它们的分数比例占了整个卷面分数的90%,如果能够比较娴熟地运用逻辑衔接词,很多问题就可以迎刃而解。( ?8 j$ h7 q4 K% F& r
  表举例 for example ,to name a few, say , such as,to list but a few, for instance! B. Z, x' j8 ?( y$ e8 J
  表递进in addition, furthermore ,what’s more, what’s worse, additionally* W# X1 p1 [. R- k! Z
  表对比 whereas, while, as opposed to, by contrast, by comparison, on the contrary, oppositely, but, yet
- T& K6 M& D$ N# u; q( M" J$ W& h  表示时间:in general, every, some, sometimes, after, on the whole, usually, most, at other times, in most cases, frequently, main, finally, as a rule, rarely, before, meanwhile
4 V1 m4 G& Q3 X) n/ _) J3 D1 C/ C  表示转折:although, instead, rather than, but, nevertheless, though, however, on the other hand, otherwise
" A" z' N" w- g# J- j$ U" H: @  表示时间顺序:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,gradually,suddenly,finally
  U% t( ]" Y( Q0 g; k  表示空间顺序:near(to),far(from),in front of,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,to the right (left),around,outside % a5 g. W0 ?! j! g2 z" {
  表示对照:but,still,yet,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,in spite of,even though等。  r% U" n, J. q3 S7 J% `4 f
  表示结 果 和 原 因:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,hence,thus,otherwise等。
) a7 `' N+ h, J: m  w4 d  表示目的:for this reason,for this purpose,so that等。
( t% ?+ e+ s1 n+ Y' C2 Z  表示强调:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,to repeat,above all,most important等。% I! R: L$ G% j3 A2 U
  表示解释说明:for example,in fact,in this case,for actually* e* @) U4 M" G
  表示总结:finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other words,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,as has been stated ( W8 ^, \+ q! D* l' o# k
  这些词或短语起到一个衔接和过渡的作用,使句子间的句子关系更富有逻辑性。比如在写作时,我们完全可以灵活去用这些词语,在表示转折时,很多考生只会用but, but到底,分数肯定不会很高,你完全可以用其它词来替换,比如however, on the other hand等,这样词汇不就更加多元化了吗。笔者建议2013年的考生把以上表示衔接的词汇熟记于心,并在复习中不断实践!
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