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[四级词汇语法] 大学英语四级考试:语法笔记讲义55

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  例如: 7 @* e9 ~1 t( U  O, A
  You must try to do it again. 你必须想方设法再做一次。
1 p' ^# `4 }; m  Let’s try doing the work in some other way. 咱们用另一种方法做这工作试试。 - t5 l  a, U6 ~5 H; w9 z
  (7) mean to do sth. 打算、意欲做某事
' ^3 U  W2 Y7 U, O" P0 e2 b  mean doing sth.意味着做某事 - e$ i, B2 O% \: _; e' w  K/ T
  例如:
0 `5 R5 x  V9 b2 ]# k3 X  If it means delaying more than a week, I’ll not wait. 如果这意味着拖延一个多星期,我就不等了。 , o! n, l. z- v. N$ w
  I mean to help you, and nothing else. 我想帮助你们,没别的。
1 R* W- j7 n/ o% g8 U! }  我不是想伤害你,对不起。→I didn’t mean to hurt you. I’m sorry.
, d* F4 h) t4 I! S2 ^  宣布台独就是对中国宣战。→Declaring Taiwan independent means declaring war on China.
6 j. l8 l+ E0 P' c8 Q# ^5 f/ y7 D  (8) go on to do sth.做了一件事又去做另一件
/ a5 w$ ^) s# Q2 _' _% o  go on doing sth继续做原来的事情 / R$ o- W, F. d1 F
  例如:
$ r6 w4 e1 A4 N  v  After he finished his maths, he went on to do his physics. 他作完数学后,接着又做物理。
1 c2 I( w% ^  ?  I hope it won’t go on raining all day long.  我希望这雨别一天下个没完。
* X- S) M) M* @, `  现在做一些练习:
' x6 V& |! S; t! }: A6 g4 f  1.根据括号里的汉语意思用动名词填空: " q, R( r, ?8 i8 u& V4 d/ q
  1)(游泳)is a very enjoyable exercise. (Swimming)
/ r, ?- Y: g" B, |% T, n  2) His work is (修自行车). (Repairing bicycles) . q  `8 t' @2 P+ P) b; y/ J5 Z2 K/ Q
  3) Europeans uses an knife and a fork (吃肉). (for eating meat) / ~8 d$ J$ c6 k7 p( ~* C8 b
  4) We will only succeed by (努力工作). (working hard) 5 l% I3 c" h6 l1 P+ u
  5) I don’ t want to force you into (做违反你愿意做的事情). (doing something against your will)
1 ]# A# k1 D6 s  6) Tom hates (早晨9点以后起床). (getting up before 9 o’ clock)
8 P3 y& w' v+ c2 A  7) I could’ t help (迟到). (being late) $ J: L8 I1 l- q
  8) (等着没用) there won’ t be another bus. (It’s no use waiting)
+ d0 `* `) B4 w/ u8 b, {  9) Are you against (今天开会). (having the meeting today) / f( B0 p# ^5 i3 x$ l( e+ g, L2 W
  10) Instead of (挨批评), she ought to be praised. (being criticized)
# d* L; p% `- g* H6 A9 G8 |; K  2. 用动名词结构将下列句子译成英语:
3 m4 R. G8 {3 w: _& i, K& C$ y  1)她听见敲门声,停止了工作去开门。 4 C' _9 A& h8 P5 Y9 e) {
  When she heard the knocking at the door, she stopped working to open the door.
3 b9 v: w- H( X& Q: I# d  2)谢谢你给我写信。
) ]! f: p/ H3 A: N# v* q7 W  Thank you for writing to me.
+ A) A/ q2 ~0 X2 x3 G  3)雨停了,太阳开始出来了。 5 T" L) y2 @% q* T- Q' N
  It stopped raining and the sun began to shine. ' o' g, h- Y# D& y6 `. s4 `, M
  4)希望你原谅我问了这么多问题。
4 K1 r( ]; ~, c  W; h$ s/ s  I hope you will excuse me for having asked all these questions.
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