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[四级词汇语法] 2011词汇辅导:英语四级考试常考重点词组整理

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
     abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守  f6 a* h$ T/ y  ~" \, k$ n
  (be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有1 k! F" S: e; K/ \, j4 G) U( i
  of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地
7 B0 v1 C5 {9 n. Z* s  in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据 in terms of 根据, n" I  N4 c1 F7 w6 s
  take…into account(take into consideration)把。.。考虑进去
1 u# b, i) A% }! `& D$ F4 _! X9 n  on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要; s& o( n8 r1 H5 R) `. j
  adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于# ?: N3 R- T. g" S) z8 H9 q
  in addition to(=as well as)除…外
! x! a0 q3 c0 R) U* ?  in advance 预告, 事先。
( K2 D- R" b" C2 ^0 N+ k  take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。! }  I" U& y" q1 g
  in the air不肯定,在谣传中。: P) q4 B- @6 u+ Y) e: _" B, [
  appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力( |; X( Q$ E5 V, q
  approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成
  i+ ]# R" `1 ?0 i* }  assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信7 V0 z; w4 R& z1 i! Q
  make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。) 试图做…9 j+ r; j  u- v. t
  attend to侍候,照料0 O5 H& E8 b% N% A* v
  attribute…to把。。归因于。. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于
6 c" @" a" q/ g  at one’s back支持,维护9 q7 p7 @% {! A& F* J
  on the basis of 根据…
! i7 Q9 M( Z( X# z# W  X  for the benefit of 为了…的利益. o+ n: k$ [# M
  get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打败& m% x1 x% g0 W  t6 L
  in blossom开花! k. L$ p) X$ j. X
  in bulk 成批地
- X# p' H4 B3 G! A  center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
, U: W9 K' g* `+ O2 {  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然! l! N; z3 H: A" N: {6 ~
  charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…* p. ?5 d% D2 Q3 @/ ^2 h
  round the clock(昼夜不停地
, ^& s+ |- N/ V+ {3 B  commit oneself to 致力于8 h7 |( F* q' e
  compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…
+ p- h% p& W" B; L6 D  on condition that (if)如果 in the event that
( m1 X" g" q/ v/ U7 B+ A& g  confide in 对…讲真心话,
/ Z/ A  ~4 ]) H: D7 _  be confronted with 面对, 面临  G; {( F! r/ |. y
  in connection with与…有关' K* v0 h- R3 @8 p
  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
# X& L1 F0 r: N9 o  consent to同意; P" }* s+ Q/ G; I5 Y
  under consideration 在考虑中
: b1 b4 q. f) d# Z$ ~+ r) A. ^  consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的+ p% X% j3 j; @
  contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反
0 l4 R; x% P1 q5 ^  in contrast to/with 和…形成对比
' b& O+ r9 _4 f7 h8 T2 H  by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来
6 B$ D* H# s+ f* M! }  at all costs不惜任何代价 。 go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切。  `5 S6 }0 t9 `% E4 }& D
  at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of)1 S) z3 o# }; R5 k
  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣# J! N/ B; g3 C9 J1 B2 M4 r
  be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满
! |# E2 T+ ?: w  out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始  h3 n9 x+ q' Z
  on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中3 ?8 y9 O; X# ]: ~7 F
  in demand有需求
; }/ t& ~  j+ X8 g  deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物
5 u$ d0 q$ Q" L# J5 z  deviate from 偏离
7 ?. n. h0 h* r) F0 }  fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退* r3 e/ V. {5 `: F* I' c
  dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉  e; d- J) i: W/ a. z
  beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中
8 X) Z" b  U4 q( l  distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
' D+ S8 t( w8 ^3 C  do away with废除,杀掉2 N; S: \  K' K+ J' y2 A- w/ y
  on earth 究竟, 在世上
+ J9 ]6 N0 e: u/ f3 C  at ease自在
/ F2 m) x- _0 g. E+ F  C; N  go into effect 生效。 come into effect; take effect 开始生效0 {/ X! r0 B8 r8 y2 x5 K1 v
  place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调…上
- n# J0 |) W4 Q. V, c) G  at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽
" M9 e: s% R* {2 |" m+ Z  come to and end (finish) 结束
4 z& S& O8 X, y' B* L  enter for 报名# ]  d; }# K' M7 O7 p; N. _
  be entitled to有权…,有资格…
4 n5 K' X# y% x+ z3 ?/ s6 [! J6 |  be equipped with 装备有,装有
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