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[四级词汇语法] 2011词汇辅导:英语四级考试常考重点词组整理

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
     abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守
9 o' J# d) ~7 v1 O$ x2 v  (be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有! ^) l0 ?) t1 R" T/ F; n; \
  of one’s own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地
0 f! k7 @2 T. ~1 O3 F5 K; Z  _, ]  in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据 in terms of 根据& e4 L/ I( J4 d7 H" i4 [
  take…into account(take into consideration)把。.。考虑进去; n" ^& t7 k: c* n) a
  on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要1 t$ Z) ?( ~3 S( h$ _8 V& F
  adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于0 R0 s2 v& ]7 X5 z4 X# |
  in addition to(=as well as)除…外% F5 G/ }1 D" Y( E; U
  in advance 预告, 事先。, o0 X( w' q; G) ]
  take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of)利用。
: P, e+ ^3 e: C6 V2 f# j4 T0 N  in the air不肯定,在谣传中。
; |3 E. t/ {# S8 i+ v* A  appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。 appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力( B6 {% ^! U$ T7 x
  approve of赞成 in favour of 赞成
% S8 N7 c0 W! e' x; O( I* q  assure sb. of sth向…保证, 使…确信
( {* B, Y# t0 U: \  D* m  make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth。) 试图做…' O% ~( v9 b$ p2 W
  attend to侍候,照料) u/ {/ r/ X$ H
  attribute…to把。。归因于。. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于7 e- U6 G+ r4 |  t8 o& P, g
  at one’s back支持,维护
1 G" g6 k- j0 H9 B& z* N  on the basis of 根据…! m& s9 J& [9 K: r$ X2 [! G
  for the benefit of 为了…的利益
# _9 W" C" }5 ?+ H- t  get the better of (=defeat sb。) 打败! u+ u" f# s- A9 C$ T; x: M
  in blossom开花; @6 \( p) H% K. l5 c
  in bulk 成批地
4 G  S: L0 |( C8 ^' @$ \) }: n2 j  center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在…上
; L8 U2 F, Q' K0 E9 q+ O9 g  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然
  @0 R# v' n/ T* q6 f  charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…0 s0 o; W8 y" {1 A2 g. G
  round the clock(昼夜不停地
: a% o0 x: }( m; I8 B  w, m7 o  commit oneself to 致力于
: ^9 o% g* a& m6 O% T  compare…with … 把…与…比较 compare…to… 把…比作…; y, J  K. x5 ]- H, q& A
  on condition that (if)如果 in the event that
0 M7 ^' f5 l7 }- {# V2 [, t  confide in 对…讲真心话,
+ n6 A! L3 ^+ F( _- q: ]7 [  be confronted with 面对, 面临
$ }4 u  p$ f( T; ^! L  in connection with与…有关
3 K7 O& \; b: G) _! Q  T, Z  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道
; E6 m) u2 }. \1 {: e5 N# U  consent to同意2 a/ `7 E$ Y/ J- X. x* W, L$ q5 |
  under consideration 在考虑中3 f% j* P7 I9 j+ d0 B  Z# L( k9 }
  consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的
5 l2 z+ {: N! b( i$ j  ^3 u7 z  contrary to (opposite to) 与…相反
" f* P- P/ w6 g  in contrast to/with 和…形成对比
& Z( J. T& u* X- ^5 j% {  by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来
' l. j) Y( i' s$ _& Y4 R" G2 G0 m  at all costs不惜任何代价 。 go to any length想一切办法 by all means不惜一切。1 U; H  I+ ^" z5 A
  at the cost of 以…为代价(at the expense of)
, t. |8 K/ O6 \. v7 ^' f  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣
8 X7 S0 ]* i; k, [) m1 R0 I0 y8 U  be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满, J  f# \  l, v. `' i  d+ v
  out of date过时的;up to date最近的,时兴的; date back to回溯到; date from从某时期开始# B* f3 @, e3 I# \2 T0 k. p: U3 s$ p
  on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中% \( U1 T5 P0 N# V: j' S& B
  in demand有需求
( m  J& N9 A  F+ p  deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物7 d: n3 O* |, e7 \* i( c
  deviate from 偏离
; B# ]$ L( l8 D# r4 E) F5 w  fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退
/ e' s  \* ^7 _4 ^% g  dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉0 c) D" F. _) d) `$ c0 t; ]8 W
  beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中
& f: `9 j' H- M5 C2 A& e4 z3 _4 q  distinguish…from 把…与…区别开
& j( f) T! N) g3 S9 @  do away with废除,杀掉/ \4 V" [  y- N9 ?- c5 H  S7 E+ z
  on earth 究竟, 在世上$ v+ g6 N8 u9 u% U) ?  U
  at ease自在
# a5 R. `5 ]) Z( `- @  p% I+ q1 m) t  go into effect 生效。 come into effect; take effect 开始生效
  K$ t. c6 o/ H% a& T  place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调…上' Q: Y6 V! I1 p; v! S# X4 l4 t
  at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽. A- x/ r5 |8 ]5 a8 h
  come to and end (finish) 结束
: X% t0 |  f: p+ m0 D! _' c  enter for 报名4 C8 M" x# l2 K) h( j( Q
  be entitled to有权…,有资格…
) Y# g2 N8 ?# r  be equipped with 装备有,装有
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