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[四级词汇语法] 2011英语四级考试语法讲义:含有「good」或「bad」的惯用语

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 “Good”和“bad”是两个尖锐的反义词,在惯用语中,也时时可见。下面便是些例子:
" b/ t6 M( K& {, n! ^" Q  1. For one's own good:对某人有利6 Y1 R9 {2 a9 ?4 M9 A+ S
  It is advisable for a person to learn a new language; it is for his own good.
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1 H. F$ t( {. U3 }+ a6 x  2. In someone's good books : 令某人喜欢! \7 K: E" N$ a" [
  Tom has changed for the better and is now in our good books., O) }2 O, ^8 ?* [3 g, ^' o+ D# w# ]- b

, ~5 Z0 g' X2 s$ J5 _) g  3. Do someone good:对某人有好处' T; C2 }  N2 i5 R
  After a long period of hard work, it will do you good if you take a short holiday.
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  4. Do someone a good turn:帮助某人
3 U" ?+ B" k/ ]3 Q; @$ Q/ O1 M. K  I can never forget the day when David did me a good turn out of sheer kindness.. r1 V2 V/ ]' |" f0 E+ B; n) B

' i4 y$ i4 O2 A% l8 a  5. Give someone a good talking-to:强烈批评某人
3 [5 F1 K  n- G* `+ o  A woman customer complained to the manager and the manager gave the salesgirl a good talking-to.
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  6. Good riddance:大解脱
# e$ c$ G; Q2 |& P+ c1 [+ S  That nasty fellow has gone at last. Good riddance!
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  7. Have a good time:享受一番
2 q( ~/ ?2 Y: [) F! C  Some old friends met at the weekend and they had a good time at the club.' Y& K% p) I1 j+ D2 J( I. G
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  8. Hold good:继续有效; B6 Q2 E2 e, B8 f) |; _$ \
  Certain rules and regulations hold good at all times and places.
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  9. While the going is good:当情况尚好时5 k) D" Z  S  z7 _* O5 v
  We can have some end-of -the-year bonus while the going is good.
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7 g1 L8 n& B4 u4 \2 C; |' k  10. Make good:发奋图强
  A; f8 |( F1 w: M3 Q; p7 l% T  As a dynamic young man, Mike is determined to make good and become somebody one day.
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  11. As good as done/ finished:几乎全部完成
' f% \; b7 j( g5 ]% K# @; ~, N  The whole project is as good as done. We can proceed with the next phase of work now.
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:11 | 显示全部楼层

2011英语四级考试语法讲义:含有「good」或「bad」的惯用语

  12. Through someone's good offices:透过某人的鼎力襄助0 G7 |% j, l% x- a& _& H" L4 ]
  Through a senior officer's good offices, John got the permission to extend his visit.9 x+ k) e5 u- N  K, q% e& _
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  13. The good old days:过去的好时光) x- g7 i' d$ C% Y
  When old friends meet, they like to chat about the good old days.
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  14. Bad blood:感情恶劣
7 i6 K/ [9 r5 L( s2 U2 Q$ G- ^  There has been bad blood between the two in-laws.( J+ ]. R( ~+ K1 E4 f
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  15. Bad language:粗话* K& u% @. h7 }! r
  No bad language in the presence of children, please!
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0 O& I% m7 V/ ^1 V  16. In someone's bad books:令人讨厌
8 p0 N+ P2 f: x3 {5 o, j  Tom is late again. No wonder he is often in his boss's bad books.& q# Y$ |$ l, y# ?2 d- q
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  17. Come to a bad end:悲惨收场
+ J! K' p. n3 s$ C  Some bad characters have been in and out of prison quite often. They will come to a bad end soon.
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  18. Give someone a bad/ hard time:虐待某人
$ P3 m2 w, ^+ p6 C, a3 @  |  If your boss tends to give you a bad time without any reason, you had better change your job.
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  19. Give something up as a bad job:停止做不可能的事. g  s" k( a- J6 K
  Janet started learning Mandarin but did not make good progress. Eventually, she gave it up as a bad job.# }2 ]- }6 b9 a
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  20. Go from bad to worse:越来越坏0 p, \, H; i! b
  The relations between the two neighbouring countries seem to have gone from bad to worse.; [- q) _0 |4 [3 v" I

8 [8 X; b+ b' y: h  Z) I) N3 r  21. Make the best of a bad job:在逆境中尽力而为- Y! P, d7 o9 p' e/ k9 c
  Though Susie does not have good paper qualifications, she has made the best of a bad job and become a successful manager.
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& I/ A' U6 t5 ~: L$ T  22. In a bad way:情况不佳4 u% z1 b! M# V
  After repeated setbacks, he has been depressed and is in a bad way now.
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