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[四级词汇语法] 2011英语四级考试语法讲义:含有「good」或「bad」的惯用语

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 “Good”和“bad”是两个尖锐的反义词,在惯用语中,也时时可见。下面便是些例子:
7 s' @& o* P+ d3 o  1. For one's own good:对某人有利
' k) d& H( W* @  It is advisable for a person to learn a new language; it is for his own good.
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  2. In someone's good books : 令某人喜欢2 `. i0 {' U# [4 @; ]
  Tom has changed for the better and is now in our good books." b* {' w" G3 L2 ?7 D

0 ^, m* r6 w( b) v- ~6 h0 |. z0 e  3. Do someone good:对某人有好处
! r9 b: |& O# s- {  After a long period of hard work, it will do you good if you take a short holiday.
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% N& z1 j& \6 Z) ]: r  4. Do someone a good turn:帮助某人1 w& z( b. H! R& r2 I# f
  I can never forget the day when David did me a good turn out of sheer kindness.
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  5. Give someone a good talking-to:强烈批评某人
) h* R, d5 ]3 @1 C+ g. m  A woman customer complained to the manager and the manager gave the salesgirl a good talking-to.0 g6 k) r# x4 g% d8 F% a

. H& }4 x2 h7 M  6. Good riddance:大解脱% N% G0 v2 i" h1 k. w8 J
  That nasty fellow has gone at last. Good riddance!) |5 C. \7 w- B7 `
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  7. Have a good time:享受一番
% u+ _' D$ c/ b( E  Some old friends met at the weekend and they had a good time at the club.
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7 k. u/ t) S1 R/ E) Z+ Q- ~  8. Hold good:继续有效9 ?$ A2 ~" M3 R9 Z- V) {/ H9 G
  Certain rules and regulations hold good at all times and places.
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, `4 A5 n3 r% g2 o7 E  9. While the going is good:当情况尚好时" i3 u& C& c4 W1 e; z& q5 e* V
  We can have some end-of -the-year bonus while the going is good.- v% a2 w% K# d1 P2 O, K  w( ]) O" u

( @% f7 g* Z! j* G  10. Make good:发奋图强
; ^4 P8 p8 l* X  As a dynamic young man, Mike is determined to make good and become somebody one day.
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" d+ X6 t. G9 W2 V/ _$ o" O+ E/ g6 _! I  11. As good as done/ finished:几乎全部完成
- P2 ]* P+ k' p  The whole project is as good as done. We can proceed with the next phase of work now.
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 00:30:11 | 显示全部楼层

2011英语四级考试语法讲义:含有「good」或「bad」的惯用语

  12. Through someone's good offices:透过某人的鼎力襄助! j9 B  P; c: h( Y6 v7 s6 I" l
  Through a senior officer's good offices, John got the permission to extend his visit.
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  13. The good old days:过去的好时光
1 g. o: |/ X7 {/ p& J  When old friends meet, they like to chat about the good old days.
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9 @3 S- m( k0 L  14. Bad blood:感情恶劣5 p6 j4 D1 i! G" C8 l% U
  There has been bad blood between the two in-laws.7 E7 Z! K7 D5 @4 o+ z2 c" l% p  v' c

) N, T) v! q% o- `4 {  15. Bad language:粗话, H. q& m7 J% B2 O; K
  No bad language in the presence of children, please!5 R: N8 w" E  K8 X
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  16. In someone's bad books:令人讨厌
& l$ q" I3 V. P! J  Tom is late again. No wonder he is often in his boss's bad books.% C: C, V3 N4 z$ z3 J

$ W% Y: L+ U$ B8 T2 X  C  17. Come to a bad end:悲惨收场
& L9 p8 U1 e6 w$ Q& }  Some bad characters have been in and out of prison quite often. They will come to a bad end soon.
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  18. Give someone a bad/ hard time:虐待某人
' [$ i, p. B* d6 L; s  If your boss tends to give you a bad time without any reason, you had better change your job.7 e/ C  \: @) C+ j# a
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  19. Give something up as a bad job:停止做不可能的事
) c1 I6 g% y3 S2 H4 V6 _  Janet started learning Mandarin but did not make good progress. Eventually, she gave it up as a bad job.0 K$ Z4 u/ V' `2 z" y# h$ N0 U
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  20. Go from bad to worse:越来越坏
& L; T7 _7 f" X4 W  The relations between the two neighbouring countries seem to have gone from bad to worse.* e0 X  o* W  ]5 _3 N4 v' p% l9 F+ a

( B( ^9 X. f  Y: Z- N  21. Make the best of a bad job:在逆境中尽力而为
4 u/ C. ^( S) D  Though Susie does not have good paper qualifications, she has made the best of a bad job and become a successful manager.1 Y) k( |! D& P

' u4 ]4 |8 X. h3 L5 q  22. In a bad way:情况不佳: [2 n+ }  ]" V
  After repeated setbacks, he has been depressed and is in a bad way now.
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