2012年英语四级词汇笔记完整版15

会计考友

50. I like watching TV _C_ to the cinema.
/ r8 l& u# K8 s, s8 X* fA more than to go   B than going   C more than going   D rather than to go
* r1 p- _% k% {( B  than 除构成固定短语外就要与比较级搭配，不会单独出现； rather than + 动词原形；
8 Z$ E) s7 Y2 ~1 D2 U  平行结构，遇到平行结构时应做的两步：
6 B6 |2 w- k* {) u( x1 找出连接词，2 使要填部分与已给出的对应部分形式完全一样。
51. I appreciate _D_ to your home.
; Z) O) ?1 v% w- X) E  h7 ]A to be invited   B to have invited   C having invited   D being invited
appreciate + 动名词（不能加动词原形，不能加句子）。
41. I would appreciate _B_ it a secret.
8 g; A+ z5 d# {& xA you to keep   B your keeping   C that you keep   D that you will keep
your keeping 动名词的复合结构。 you keeping 也是正确的。
52. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _C_ when judging my examination.
& i5 ?) H/ ]8 u+ _" W. x( aA regard   B counting   C account   D observation
  take sth. into account 考虑。
54. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _C_ all their time.
; C( A) x! V( [5 w: fA take away   B take over   C take up [占据]   D take in  
55. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ___ it.
* q) V' r9 }# E6 U; l! AA got off   B got across   C got away   D got over
got over it 克服战胜。
8 Q6 T" o1 H; J* p1 I0 o! j4 k/ Q. L' m56. Many people complain of the rapid _C_ of modern life.
. h0 D. ?& c; V- TA rate   B speed   C pace   D growth
1 g3 R4 {5 t! L, D) V9 Y' }" mpace 节奏； rapid pace of modern life现在生活快节奏。
57. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles _B_.
# E% w5 m' ~! _# n/ W- C8 bA is rarely   B rarely is   C hardly is   D is scarcely
; M- ~+ j0 p$ M6 zrarely, usually 都是频度副词。通常频度副词的位置在系动词之后，表示实在意思的词前面。
58. The speaker, _D_ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.
8 N8 L1 u# F( e( O- qA having known   B being known   C knowing   D known
5 k$ ?; `0 |  |$ Z7 u, w  know 没有现在分词；know 用主动形式时只能和两个介词搭配：of, about。
! u1 a; n; y0 Z8 W6 a/ [known for 以…而著名。
) \9 W, d3 @+ F, r60. I couldn’t find _A_, and so I took this one.
A a large enough coat   B an enough large coat
C a large coat enough   D a coat enough large
$ |1 w" O0 _6 h  denough 修饰形容词时要放到形容词后面。
3 C' F  c9 f* l$ G8 u$ ^8 z  w61. I always _B_ what I have said.
A get to   B hold to   C lead to   D see to
本题所有选项中的to都是介词，其后加动词动名词的形式。
/ [% N9 O: g& r2 fhold to 坚守，信守； see to 负责做，处理，照料（后面加的都是某件事情，不加人）
62. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _C_ we all sat down to rest.
" q7 W) N) k( c8 Y0 i  [A when   B then   C than   D until
no sooner … than 一…就…
63. Evidence came up _C_ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
# T; ?0 c) s) cA what   B which   C that   D whose
( E0 q% Y$ y. h- N  eevidence 证据、sign 迹象、fact 事实，后面都要带同位语从句，且从句用that引导。
! F) S( X% l( G) u1 H% h64. He moved away from his parents, and missed them _A_ enjoy the exciting life in New York. [too … to，太…而不能…]
A too much to   B enough to   C very much to   D much so as to
$ b7 m& B4 j: `% e8 _* x" `65. He was _C_ of having asked such a silly question.
A sorry   B guilty   C ashamed   D miserable
) s, W: ^. M4 [! F  guilty adj. 有罪的； be ashamed of 因…而羞愧（不好意思）的； miserable adj. 悲惨的。
66. The last time we had a family reunion was _B_ my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.   
; u/ x+ B7 S5 jA in   B at   C during   D over
ceremony n. 典礼，仪式。要表达在某典礼（仪式）上用介词at。
  at the graduation ceremony 在毕业典礼上。
67. What _A_ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?
A do you suppose   B you suppose   C will you suppose   D you would suppose
7 ^0 e2 B2 h2 k8 a2 X2 Sdo you supposed 常做插入语。
' C7 p8 \! R/ Q9 Y$ J4 o68. _D_ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. [despite prep. 尽管； as for 关于，至于]
A As for   B Besides   C Except   D Despite
69. How close parents are to their children _B_ a strong influence on the character of the children.
A have   B has   C having   D to have
' }7 P: S) u/ finfluence on 对…造成影响，很大的影响中形容词用的是strong。
1 v8 |$ Y! y, H, q& _% N70. He _A_ when the bus came to a sudden stop.
A was almost hurt   B was hurt himself   C was to hurt himself   D was hurting himself
hurt oneself 自残； be to + 动词原形，将要做某事；