2012年英语四级词汇笔记完整版15

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50. I like watching TV _C_ to the cinema.
A more than to go   B than going   C more than going   D rather than to go
9 k# U3 V: C7 C7 z9 {" K  than 除构成固定短语外就要与比较级搭配，不会单独出现； rather than + 动词原形；
. e1 j: L* X5 a+ B  平行结构，遇到平行结构时应做的两步：
. U& T  C8 `1 J$ A2 @1 找出连接词，2 使要填部分与已给出的对应部分形式完全一样。
( M) n- `2 G9 t/ ^; J. ^51. I appreciate _D_ to your home.
. J- s, C3 h1 O) o' n$ o( |A to be invited   B to have invited   C having invited   D being invited
appreciate + 动名词（不能加动词原形，不能加句子）。
41. I would appreciate _B_ it a secret.
: v; |  u3 V4 \0 JA you to keep   B your keeping   C that you keep   D that you will keep
your keeping 动名词的复合结构。 you keeping 也是正确的。
52. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _C_ when judging my examination.
5 `, ~. [9 K( v4 I8 P' e' XA regard   B counting   C account   D observation
  take sth. into account 考虑。
54. Important people don’t often have much free time as their work _C_ all their time.
% S) ]8 T4 E: |: b& y+ W  D/ }% iA take away   B take over   C take up [占据]   D take in  
' J: Y# |0 L* f; A' X55. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ___ it.
A got off   B got across   C got away   D got over
6 x$ b; T5 a9 Q( [6 L% G3 Tgot over it 克服战胜。
$ I5 `6 ]$ H1 F, ~* h) }3 A56. Many people complain of the rapid _C_ of modern life.
A rate   B speed   C pace   D growth
1 y$ g* l' d, b# c, Q/ hpace 节奏； rapid pace of modern life现在生活快节奏。
57. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles _B_.
' b: `& h( U. EA is rarely   B rarely is   C hardly is   D is scarcely
rarely, usually 都是频度副词。通常频度副词的位置在系动词之后，表示实在意思的词前面。
( N; {5 F( a2 e% h58. The speaker, _D_ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.
A having known   B being known   C knowing   D known
  know 没有现在分词；know 用主动形式时只能和两个介词搭配：of, about。
6 \/ a. M# f- b: {. Tknown for 以…而著名。
60. I couldn’t find _A_, and so I took this one.
A a large enough coat   B an enough large coat
C a large coat enough   D a coat enough large
enough 修饰形容词时要放到形容词后面。
. P) A/ |& ]6 g9 B4 u61. I always _B_ what I have said.
A get to   B hold to   C lead to   D see to
  X& c( D) S! Z0 M0 s1 {8 \! k本题所有选项中的to都是介词，其后加动词动名词的形式。
+ @; H9 O  a3 s( t: s3 S: q6 Y* Ohold to 坚守，信守； see to 负责做，处理，照料（后面加的都是某件事情，不加人）
3 J+ B% |& f3 y" t62. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _C_ we all sat down to rest.
A when   B then   C than   D until
. |0 m! V3 x" x+ L5 E: d: eno sooner … than 一…就…
4 e" B* E' }3 I' i0 M* p63. Evidence came up _C_ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
A what   B which   C that   D whose
evidence 证据、sign 迹象、fact 事实，后面都要带同位语从句，且从句用that引导。
64. He moved away from his parents, and missed them _A_ enjoy the exciting life in New York. [too … to，太…而不能…]
4 R+ j9 o  X! mA too much to   B enough to   C very much to   D much so as to
65. He was _C_ of having asked such a silly question.
2 ^* n7 V' s% z6 Y' v. _2 SA sorry   B guilty   C ashamed   D miserable
& E( d8 W( w" }; I; W6 I. I* Q8 _: b  guilty adj. 有罪的； be ashamed of 因…而羞愧（不好意思）的； miserable adj. 悲惨的。
66. The last time we had a family reunion was _B_ my brother’s wedding ceremony four years ago.   
A in   B at   C during   D over
ceremony n. 典礼，仪式。要表达在某典礼（仪式）上用介词at。
  at the graduation ceremony 在毕业典礼上。
67. What _A_ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?
A do you suppose   B you suppose   C will you suppose   D you would suppose
$ G$ l5 m) w  T3 Fdo you supposed 常做插入语。
68. _D_ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. [despite prep. 尽管； as for 关于，至于]
A As for   B Besides   C Except   D Despite
69. How close parents are to their children _B_ a strong influence on the character of the children.
A have   B has   C having   D to have
0 Q' t' g: `  [; i1 _: Kinfluence on 对…造成影响，很大的影响中形容词用的是strong。
70. He _A_ when the bus came to a sudden stop.
A was almost hurt   B was hurt himself   C was to hurt himself   D was hurting himself
, F8 A2 [; l, |hurt oneself 自残； be to + 动词原形，将要做某事；