2012年12月大学英语四级语法：状语从句
( P+ A) q$ A. R7 ^1 O0 Z7 y状语从句
5 ?( |. n: S$ C1 c 状语从句：两个独立的句子中间用一些含义不同的连接词连接；状语从句用来表达两个句子之间的逻辑关系；分成原因状语、条件状语、结果状语、时间状语、地点状语、让步状语、目的状语、比较状语、方式状语等九大类型；
/ O" V- Y" H" U* h' L% k% [ eg：I got up late. " X2 p6 R6 [0 T) q2 r# _2 j
I was late for school. 2 K5 H8 `4 M0 R5 R5 K4 W
Because I got up late, I was late for school. （原因状语从句） 转自:考试网 - [Examw.Com]
* {, U" O/ W+ Z% s4 C% b I got up late，so I was late for school. （结果状语从句） % D" K* e; Q5 o) a, k- a8 ]$ Q+ n _
1. 地点状语： : A3 u- L# U6 ?1 _) Y& @& i
地点状语从句通常由where, wherever，everywhere 引导； - M8 U* v0 N t
eg：Where I live there are plenty of trees.
+ ]1 ~& F& c' X0 M Wherever you work, you will gain much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work. , i0 h/ n; b3 c8 Z2 a; Z0 ^
Wherever=no matter where
9 E2 z, r5 _, X; c, y o. t! S Everywhere they went, they were warmly received. 2 M# _; r1 O5 q* W; n
Where there is a will, there is a way. % g) ]* G) ?6 f" r% ^* h
where：不能翻译成在……地方时，通常翻译为如果，表示在……条件下；
; i" E9 j5 \5 E( k( X' Q% T eg: Where you are confident，you will succeed.
8 b! W- ]2 [, D1 q/ x% T4 g eg：Where previously the bank had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects , such as dams, roads and bridges，it begin to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country. concentrated on ：集中于； |
发表于 2012-8-14 00:34:20
