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[四级完型] 2011年12月英语四级完形填空精选练习(11)

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发表于 2012-8-14 00:52:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract.It should be noted, however, that this contract does not 1 the same form in different societies.In Western societies, the 2 of a man and a woman 3 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 4 by the state.In some African so cieties, 5 , marriage has nothing to do 6 an official registration of this kind but is legalized by the formal 7 of goods.Generally 8 is the bridegroom who is required to make a 9 of goods to the bride's kin(亲戚), though sometimes a payment is 10 made by the bridegroom's kin to that of the bride.   Among the Nuer, a 11 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride's kin, 12 as bridewealth, is in the 13 of cattle.Once the 14 of bridewealth is agreed 15 , and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a 16 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable 17 of the husband.They remain 18 children even 19 the wife subsequently leaves him to live with 20 man.* F- f7 x" f$ ~) y- \: S( ]* S. L
  1.A.make B.get C.take D.do
! `+ c- Q# N% y8 p8 ]3 J# l  2.A.condition B.difference C.union D.divorce2 E9 e# `  V) W! c6 \
  3.A.is B.are C.was D.were# _0 ?5 r# n9 ~2 ^
  4.A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized
; f/ x+ {: Q2 ?7 J  5.A.however B.yet C.though D.still
, i5 S: h  T+ v! ~1 u+ h  6.A.with B.from C.for D.to3 `4 q  o( Z" i% r# r
  7.A.exchange B.contact C.communication D.connection
1 L4 f5 _5 x, b0 {2 [  8.A.that B.this C.one D.it7 r1 j! O  s) }
  9.A.money B.payment C.cost D.consumption
# S) J9 A% ?( G; D  10.A.also B.too C.either D.as well
  W( A! o) Z$ o. x: C1 B  11.A.a person B.a people C.a man D.a couple) M* i- ^! q% A' z" k2 o
  12.A.called B.known C.named D.looked% S- ^0 B* C& j5 z
  13.A.shape B.size C.form D.type
" Y# f0 ?3 e5 P  }  p1 `) A  14.A.amount B.number C.figure D.volume
: X. q$ |6 \; I2 ]2 E6 V/ n  15.A.upon B.with C.to D.for9 ?' ?8 L' S; j! e$ _$ \
  16.A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive
7 U2 r4 l1 n# Z9 t- u  17.A.bride B.cattle C.wealth D.children* f- \) k  K# C. \1 e
  18.A.his B.her C.their D.ones
, g1 P8 d4 d9 W3 e: o) ^  19.A.before B.because C.while D.if+ d% D$ u( @! k4 o! ?/ H- `

) B4 b9 V0 c" ^2 a) D  20.A.other B.another C.more D.farther
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 00:52:05 | 显示全部楼层

2011年12月英语四级完形填空精选练习(11)

  答案+解说:</p>  1.【答案】C' ^) L: U  a8 n" s4 G
  【解析】本句意为在不同的社会里,这种合约采取不同的形式。take the form of是固定搭配,意为“采取……形式”。
2 G: ~5 e& d0 y& s  2.【答案】C
/ R- h# h/ D+ r/ S" K  【解析】本句是说“在西方社会,男女的结合只有由政府认可的官员登记后才成为合法婚姻。”union“结合";difference“区别”;condition“条件”;divorce“离婚”。+ i  C0 z1 B1 r# W1 X" r
  3.【答案】A
. d% Z( P% s# z* C# M, w3 n  【解析】主语是the union,为单数,从上下文的时态看应用现在时。$ L$ F; z. Q% R0 A6 S- G4 `
  4.【答案】D
3 t! u0 m$ h. J5 o  【解析】过去分词做定语修饰official,意为被认可的官员。
: k% x1 c. K) M6 ^0 N7 u  5.【答案】A: Z" [) m2 b! o8 q+ i+ i  N0 A
  【解析】though为连词,连接主语和从句,表“虽然……但是”;yet一般用在否定句或疑问句尾,表示“已经”;still用在动词前后,表示“仍然”;however可用逗号与前后隔开,在意思上与前句转折。+ ?. [. v! \3 y5 J& B- _- d# Y+ y- V
  6.【答案】A7 y' N4 C+ [/ |- x7 V  j! Y0 @  k
  【解析】have nothing to do with,与……无关,固定搭配。
* V- T/ A; }6 k" d9 M  7.【答案】A
1 D  R2 {" o- q% h8 N  【解析】符合商品交换的选项只有exchange。contact“接触”;communication指“交流、交换(消息)”;connection“连接”。
" c' M# @$ `, B9 D  8.【答案】D5 m: S- @- l5 }7 [4 @' I% A# N
  【解析】此处是强调句型,It is…who/that结构,故只能用it.: T/ `1 P0 f: u* l0 q; S
  9.【答案】B3 H, k, b9 d2 h; J5 w
  【解析】make a payment of是固定搭配,意为“支付”。money是不可数名词,故不能用a money。cost和consumption是花费、消费的意思,后面一般没有to的结构。
7 E9 j, o/ z' [  10.【答案】A: O5 K4 f& E- x+ Z6 |8 ^! v  I
  【解析】also一般跟着谓语动词;too与as well一般放在句尾,too有时也放在句中,用逗号隔开。8 @" x) i; R/ k% {1 C0 i/ G
  11.【答案】B
+ M" _" a3 {( O  【解析】a people“一个民族”,a people living in southern Sudan是Nuer的同位语,从among the Nuer中可以看出,选项不可能是a man或a person或a couple。- P. b% A* l8 M/ j" Q4 u
  12.【答案】B
: n1 C* o  H1 G  【解析】be known as,作为……而得名;如用call或name,后面的as应去掉。: g, }& F6 a/ n0 c7 W- l
  13.【答案】C0 k  N7 {  C% c# k5 c+ e8 e
  【解析】in the form of“以……形式”,固定搭配。
: I, `- e$ j1 ^9 E2 M  t  _  14.【答案】A8 u/ f& Y; v! w/ ~  y' q
  【解析】number、figure表示数字;volume意为“容量”;只有amount“数量”可与新娘彩礼相搭配。2 w, j1 o) C0 _$ g' f
  15.【答案】A/ n4 R  W/ `4 L( F8 l4 [+ a
  【解析】动词agree后面可接不同的介词,agree on/upon表示就一点双方达成一致意见;agree to同意对方建议;agree with同意某人意见,双方在观点意见上的吻合。无agree for的说法。
9 k3 R5 C$ z2 m7 l. g( K: _# K  16.【答案】A
3 P. x/ J* S. |  【解析】casual“偶尔的”;progressive“进步的”;direct“直接的”。根据上下文。此处应填legal“合法的”。3 E" Q3 ], O  }' L8 W
  17.【答案】D
+ I; x; u9 R* X. C, h: @  【解析】“联姻的后代成为”,不可能选bride或cattle。但从后面的句子中可以看出,此处选children最为合适。
* j  h: d& R' |  18.【答案】A0 z) y& b; y( {+ Y9 p5 H
  【解析】本句的意思是“即使妻子离开丈夫后,同别人生活,他们的孩子应属于夫方。His指代husband。
: U+ l) K) k% L* L" m  19.【答案】D
. @' L+ Q  j- A  【解析】根据上题的译文,本句用even if“即使”,符合句意。
; m' P& q# u* S- d: I  20.【答案】B
/ d( M% o1 j7 X( S. s6 S, V1 U  P  【解析】other后接复数名词;表示单数概念时用another。
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