Only a generation ago, Mauritania's capital city was+ E# B) S9 }: g' w! {
many day's walk from the Sahara. Today it is in the Sahara. 1.__________
7 `8 Z/ n/ t0 q; l! E. U6 V9 P The sand blows through the city streets and piles up in 2.__________! j& P; Z( }' r2 g
walls and fences. The desert stretches out as far as the
6 O% y# w* c7 H" c eye can see.
/ I, _6 x$ e( f6 {9 G' M! h In some parts of the Amazon rain forest in brazil, all0 e, @ n- J8 c+ x- t5 C: @. H4 |2 ~
the trees have cut down. The earth lies bare and dry in the 3.__________
, M) O, I1 l! F# a7 A9 J7 e5 ^; w hot sun. Nothing grow there anymore. 4.__________! |4 Y# A- u( |6 J9 W( r9 I
Over vast areas of every continent, the rainfall and: Q; q" \) o y4 q1 F
vegetation necessary for life is disappearing. Already 5.__________
' W& w0 u* R) \6 E& q more than 40 percent of the earth's land is desert and 6.__________
7 ~6 p/ K: N, Q desert-like. About 628 million people--one out of seven--: Y# J) s2 U' i: K( X2 s7 `
live in these dry regions. In the past, they have managed to
+ m. r+ i# M6 w# _2 ^) ~' d survive, but in difficulty. Now, largely through problems 7.__________
; B$ a- F# C6 ? Z- R! ^ caused by modern life, our existence is threatened by the 8.__________
5 w4 ]+ A0 N' t+ B. j/ Y$ a0 @3 O slow, steady spread of the earth's deserts.: N+ n) W4 a2 A3 Y
Many countries first became concerned in 1970s after 9.__________
9 i6 [4 N' |' a a terrible drought and famine destroyed Africa's Sahel,0 H( i8 W# f% S& h$ }! }+ r8 U
the fragile desert along the south edge of the Sahara.* A9 P6 w* q2 {" V
Thousands of people died even though there was a worldwide
; @& g4 k; Z) v6 ]3 F effort to send food and medicine to the starved people. 10.__________
5 a5 g3 }/ a8 B 参考答案
7 C% _0 A& e! ?, ~7 S 1. day's → days'
& c, a& Q- a! J; j: c 2. in → against% p5 M/ V. m0 ]$ _; h: a$ Z# P
3. have ∧ cut → been- F2 e) @3 z1 e5 o. J) ]5 q/ \, [
4. grow → grows
4 ?& E& Y: S) u' q 5. is → are0 _9 \/ ?7 R9 I4 f
6. and → or, J/ X2 M* a/ V, V
7. in → with
6 i% _& s2 ?8 ^; D 8. our → their0 N: R, [; M* H
9. in ∧ 1970s → the |