Only a generation ago, Mauritania's capital city was
8 R9 Z m+ P4 Q! y8 d0 ? many day's walk from the Sahara. Today it is in the Sahara. 1.__________$ [+ S+ M% \- } K: v5 D
The sand blows through the city streets and piles up in 2.__________
! U# E& y7 W- }6 U walls and fences. The desert stretches out as far as the Z2 e# d9 y& d- r+ b0 p
eye can see.
" b" i9 ] w1 I. H In some parts of the Amazon rain forest in brazil, all
# i* s V# Q& B- f' c& P the trees have cut down. The earth lies bare and dry in the 3.__________6 n d* I1 ~' @" J* O9 s2 X
hot sun. Nothing grow there anymore. 4.__________5 x# e# [% Z! M6 c1 V( U$ P
Over vast areas of every continent, the rainfall and
: d4 q: K: G) g7 H, k9 s% \ vegetation necessary for life is disappearing. Already 5.__________- Y- W- l3 F1 _
more than 40 percent of the earth's land is desert and 6.__________: A+ i/ _8 n$ ~
desert-like. About 628 million people--one out of seven--3 x1 V+ c4 \& p! Z& m" A3 G
live in these dry regions. In the past, they have managed to% Z9 M4 v8 W+ z5 U* d
survive, but in difficulty. Now, largely through problems 7.__________
; {% ]) I0 b/ {% W1 U caused by modern life, our existence is threatened by the 8.__________
+ n7 ]+ a/ }) C9 c _ slow, steady spread of the earth's deserts.
% i, N8 ?) w5 {) m, T Many countries first became concerned in 1970s after 9.__________ p& Z2 A" W5 s$ P8 X% I" `2 B/ c
a terrible drought and famine destroyed Africa's Sahel,
" K9 z6 _( O$ x) ^* H. y; t+ g0 O+ w* n3 ? the fragile desert along the south edge of the Sahara.; C# i* b. x) B1 z& ~; Q
Thousands of people died even though there was a worldwide
9 g- Y% t0 j; \# S" C effort to send food and medicine to the starved people. 10.__________
! f; n7 _, P& ~4 ^# l% Q 参考答案
% Y5 A1 n3 W5 _( E 1. day's → days'* ?; i( h8 \0 L7 u; `1 ]! R
2. in → against
9 C% I: C: d; _0 S. a/ ?, f 3. have ∧ cut → been
. N$ @0 o+ h2 { Y 4. grow → grows" F! ~1 b% u6 g9 g8 J( _$ e
5. is → are* B9 l, M$ s5 b3 i
6. and → or
4 R9 m- f+ q6 @. ?1 {1 Q- f& t 7. in → with
0 y* f3 H' y( @/ X( x 8. our → their3 ?/ w# O, s @9 C! h
9. in ∧ 1970s → the |