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[四级阅读] 英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析(15)

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 【阅读练习】   Videoconferencing is nothing more than a television set or PC monitor with a camera Through the videocenferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and phisical __1__ can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very __2__ and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the __3__ behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is __4__ in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your __5__ will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note __6__ expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more __7__ by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot __8__.__9__, organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to __10__ essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization.
* n* g% N$ G; f  A) fortunately
& F$ Y: F9 f- D7 u& E: O  B) effective
3 w6 i! ]; ]+ h  C) images
1 G# G$ U# X( q; ^" P  D) articulate2 p4 [" l9 Q6 Y) R5 a) |) y
  E) facial0 l% I" d0 Y  H# \$ {1 z
  F) manage- Z, p/ E( H$ o0 n4 L8 ~
  G) decisions) @: [& V3 r2 d
  H) connect% u. l/ Z6 _' r( b- _; t, C
  I) advanced
7 X% K1 p+ O; S8 y2 C  J) integrate
: Y3 T$ t6 O3 c" ]# j# Q8 C  K) progressive0 e( v" {& ?- n$ O% }
  L) concepts0 b3 o* @+ r8 l) I0 Z2 ~
  M)pictures
+ r9 D" r( `0 ?/ J# \7 `. n; k% f  N) increasingly
" P9 Q* g2 Z; {3 T2 x9 q  s! k  O) important0 r6 Y$ H- ^8 S4 @, V! I- `8 D
  【答案】. ^9 L" J, r# W7 K% Y, N
  1.选C)。空格中要填的是名词,从后面的......can be captured and transmitted可以选出选项中images和pictures,pictures指“画面,图片”,一般指静态的情景;而文中的意思表达的是实时的电视会议,画面应该是动态的,images可以表示动态的形象,画面,故C)images正确。
! d0 l+ _8 t1 P  O  2.选I)。这里应填形容词,修饰the technology。选项中的advanced,progressive,important可以用来修饰the technology,注释1说明了the technology中包含了很多行业术语,是很深奥的,排除important;而progressive“上进的,进步的”,强调寻求更好的,advanced“领先的,有高深的,并非人人都能接受的含义”,根据上下文I)advanced更符合题意。6 _2 u3 z' R5 B/ n7 E
  3.选L)。首先判断这里应填名词,再根据注释2种“用于解释视频会议工作原理的......”,原文中有explain“解释,说明”可以退出,选项中的名词中concepts最符合题意。故选L)。$ G  Y1 u6 z- n) C0 T
  4.选O)。此处应填形容词。这个分句后面说交流越多,你越可能成为正确的那一个,说明交流很重要,与本土的视频会议-----一种交流的工具主题一致,这里应该填important。/ Z$ Z6 @# U9 l" L7 w& B
  5.选G)。由空格后的ones可知,这里应填名词的复数形式。前面提到the more interaction..., the more likely...be the right ones“得到的交互信息越多,你的......就更有可能正确的”。人们通过电视会议谈判协商,了解得信息越多,自己的判断,决策才会更正确。故这里应填G)decisions。concepts“概念”是打扰项,这里和概念无关。
5 J8 D+ Q8 g% Q+ Y( Z% f. O5 R; G7 \( f! T  6.选E)。此处应填形容词。由上文Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations“视频会议不仅可以让你与不同地方的人说话”,...expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking.“......表情和姿态,从而让你知道他们的真实想法”,很明显修饰expressions的应该是facial,意思是“面部表情”。) X1 D& ?0 }8 O' f
  7.选B)。此处要填形容词,与more构成形容词比较级结构。从后文by sharing documents and computer application“通过共享文档和计算机应用,会议能更加......”,这里电话会议的优势,也是其目的,即提高效率,故这里应填B)effective。K)progressive“进步的”并不是电话会议要达到的目的,故排除。3 ^6 C3 X+ z' {: g4 }0 s) h
  8.选F)。此处应填动词原形。选项中的动词原形有articulate,manage,integrate,connect,由原文可知,电视会议可以“共享文档和应用计算机”,而电话是不能做到的,以推断这里填的词表示“做到,实现”的词,故只有manage“设法,达成”符合文意。
+ J; P# \( }# V. Z% ?  f" ?
: v) ]5 y+ P' O6 |4 ]  9.选N)。可以推断此处应填副词,选项中有fortunately和increasingly两个副词,本文全文都在说随着技术的发达,电视电话会议越来越受欢迎,所以应该是increasingly而不是fortunately“幸运地”。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:38 | 显示全部楼层

英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析(15)

</p>  10.选J)。此处应填动词原型,宾语是各种重要的会议工具。选项中还有articulate,integrate和connect三个位动词原形。其中aiticulate作“接合”意思讲的时候指的是单独的事物由关节连接,connect“连接”表示将分离的东西连接在一起,而integrate强调的是各种事物结合,形成一个整体。integrate正确,故选J)。
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