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[四级阅读] 英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析(15)

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发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
 【阅读练习】   Videoconferencing is nothing more than a television set or PC monitor with a camera Through the videocenferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and phisical __1__ can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very __2__ and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network), POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service) or the __3__ behind bandwidth, latency and isochrony which are used to explain how videoconferencing works.Good people communication is __4__ in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your __5__ will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note __6__ expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more __7__ by sharing documents and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot __8__.__9__, organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to __10__ essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and standardized videoconferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization.
+ O6 M: d3 _* I: R- d$ h  A) fortunately# V! I  k7 D/ @( |5 f% [
  B) effective
: Z. R0 f( l2 L+ z8 W3 f, T  C) images
" B+ b7 X( `/ C$ c* ]% T: b  D) articulate
1 E2 s$ }1 C3 w& S0 M4 W6 _  E) facial2 q% b5 `7 N5 r0 d# S
  F) manage
" ?3 k9 E" K: _" |5 x0 R( g7 S7 T4 K  G) decisions( n1 ~) h- X7 g
  H) connect
/ N2 Y7 m" F2 f5 S) u* E  I) advanced: T1 g+ u3 ?' P( r$ d
  J) integrate: y" _( x4 z) B+ h1 O3 y( C
  K) progressive3 |! Y2 X% O; Y$ i! t9 _
  L) concepts
8 J+ d7 J$ Y- v& [5 n3 [  M)pictures
+ s9 Z! }: J$ B% n  N) increasingly
+ l8 K  |8 X# N# A! W* v+ ~  O) important3 T8 m3 G$ E: |( f- c, X8 E$ K, ^
  【答案】
" \" D8 F) q2 u/ [# _% A  1.选C)。空格中要填的是名词,从后面的......can be captured and transmitted可以选出选项中images和pictures,pictures指“画面,图片”,一般指静态的情景;而文中的意思表达的是实时的电视会议,画面应该是动态的,images可以表示动态的形象,画面,故C)images正确。
! P  s6 Z1 X, ~7 E5 i: K. ^" h  2.选I)。这里应填形容词,修饰the technology。选项中的advanced,progressive,important可以用来修饰the technology,注释1说明了the technology中包含了很多行业术语,是很深奥的,排除important;而progressive“上进的,进步的”,强调寻求更好的,advanced“领先的,有高深的,并非人人都能接受的含义”,根据上下文I)advanced更符合题意。. E' z; J& Q6 q0 L# B
  3.选L)。首先判断这里应填名词,再根据注释2种“用于解释视频会议工作原理的......”,原文中有explain“解释,说明”可以退出,选项中的名词中concepts最符合题意。故选L)。
* \- K' Z9 G2 E1 D& v5 {  4.选O)。此处应填形容词。这个分句后面说交流越多,你越可能成为正确的那一个,说明交流很重要,与本土的视频会议-----一种交流的工具主题一致,这里应该填important。. E& i. Z- {* b# F" G4 V
  5.选G)。由空格后的ones可知,这里应填名词的复数形式。前面提到the more interaction..., the more likely...be the right ones“得到的交互信息越多,你的......就更有可能正确的”。人们通过电视会议谈判协商,了解得信息越多,自己的判断,决策才会更正确。故这里应填G)decisions。concepts“概念”是打扰项,这里和概念无关。2 ~) ~8 b5 N  J
  6.选E)。此处应填形容词。由上文Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations“视频会议不仅可以让你与不同地方的人说话”,...expressions and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking.“......表情和姿态,从而让你知道他们的真实想法”,很明显修饰expressions的应该是facial,意思是“面部表情”。, E/ z! W7 z" ]6 n! Q2 X
  7.选B)。此处要填形容词,与more构成形容词比较级结构。从后文by sharing documents and computer application“通过共享文档和计算机应用,会议能更加......”,这里电话会议的优势,也是其目的,即提高效率,故这里应填B)effective。K)progressive“进步的”并不是电话会议要达到的目的,故排除。. e% b- x' }' M
  8.选F)。此处应填动词原形。选项中的动词原形有articulate,manage,integrate,connect,由原文可知,电视会议可以“共享文档和应用计算机”,而电话是不能做到的,以推断这里填的词表示“做到,实现”的词,故只有manage“设法,达成”符合文意。6 j( V" m( S, }. L- P; d+ F

5 p( |) ]" U9 c# q0 q2 l  9.选N)。可以推断此处应填副词,选项中有fortunately和increasingly两个副词,本文全文都在说随着技术的发达,电视电话会议越来越受欢迎,所以应该是increasingly而不是fortunately“幸运地”。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-8-14 10:00:38 | 显示全部楼层

英语四级阅读理解练习题及解析(15)

</p>  10.选J)。此处应填动词原型,宾语是各种重要的会议工具。选项中还有articulate,integrate和connect三个位动词原形。其中aiticulate作“接合”意思讲的时候指的是单独的事物由关节连接,connect“连接”表示将分离的东西连接在一起,而integrate强调的是各种事物结合,形成一个整体。integrate正确,故选J)。
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