In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprise the whole vocabulary.
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+ e0 b) r/ {, i" t2 }5 f Z8 {9 YFirst, there are those words __1__ which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we __2__ ,that is to say, from the __3__ of our own family and from our familiar associates, and __4__ we should know and use __5__ we could not read or write.1 o8 B, s3 u% [9 O; M' e
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They __6__ the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who __7__ the language.& Y, s5 c# n) d3 R: j' S
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Such words may be called“popular”, since they belong to the people __8__ and are not the exclusive __9__ of a limited class.: z1 c* g) ~5 M7 u; K2 g
- T* F/ u( I% v; BOn the other hand, our language __10__ a multitude of words which are comparatively __11__ used in ordinary conversation.+ k+ L- S3 C0 X. X3 k; d2 B
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Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little __12__ to use them at home or in the market-place.; @) H m% t6 ?' N% r0 T. i- A0 M
Our __13__ acquaintance with them comes not from our mother's __14__ or from the talk of our school-mates, __15__ from books that we read, lectures that we __16__ ,
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4 D- g; x" B. E# For the more __17__ conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular __18__ in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual __19__ of everyday life., {" U& B0 C" ]- o/ Q/ d6 \
4 B- `3 k. N# @* y8 jSuch words are called“learned”, and the __20__ between them and the“popular”words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process.& }4 t2 a" T' h9 N
) x b, y3 }5 c" H: c1.A.at B.with 9 @1 l; {6 x1 ]& i
C.by D.through1 Z4 G0 c+ ]5 w$ I& m( J
2.A.study B.imitate 6 f6 O4 H$ l' i B, T8 a# f
C.stimulate D.learn
0 Z' _4 i* q; d$ N) \/ {3.A.mates B.relatives 9 @8 x1 c- c5 u6 w! u2 V
C.members D.fellows
2 H$ }6 u9 C* M+ f4.A.which B.that
3 S8 l! I% m( b. n/ Q C.those D.ones
2 ]2 n; W$ @! k/ n- Y) ?- t5.A.even B.despite 6 T: E+ I% l; P" x& `
C.even if D.in spite of, v7 y$ f. e' U, l" }$ H$ }# C6 i; T: f
6.A.mind B.concern ' }$ d/ [ [6 f1 R4 v8 X" ^
C.care D.involve; \7 h0 T+ [% S, |3 N+ @3 z- o0 L
7.A.hire B.apply
& D9 Y D5 t" N! L: [: A9 Y: [ C.adopt D.use4 e# u1 Z: o2 R3 D1 O' B
8.A.in public B.at most + \2 P& q6 V7 E8 m$ n1 ]/ z2 ~3 u
C.at large D.at best
5 \4 O0 I l4 u0 U/ Q4 D9.A.right B.privilege
* D2 c9 I7 S0 B5 a) i( ^5 e C.share D.possession
# p2 n+ B/ r5 ^* D10.A.consists B.comprises |