大学英语六级考试改错模拟题（4）

会计考友

1.You have to practice speak English as much as possible ____1____
9 I) }4 }& W) e9 a3 |　　now since you are going to England next year.
& ~# }9 N% S3 F& g+ o. Z- w' v8 m　　2.Consider the great need for improving many aspects of the ___2___
　　global environment, one is surely justified in his concern
: l& s2 L( y- I% M5 k　　for the money and resources
　　3.At the beginning of 19th century working hours were from
8 {" K- R! P6 D% P3 D' l- e　　sunrise to sunset, pay was awful, and working conditions being ____3___
　　poor and dangerous.
6 O, H5 `" T% p　　4.Today, the Mona Lisa looks rather somber, in dull shapes of
　　brown and yellow. This is due to a layer of varnish cover the ____4____
　　paint, which has yellowed over the years
% O( [( V; N- g  ~$ F　　5.We should avoid from those shallow people who are easily ____5_____
/ ?5 z0 }, o, W9 l! c3 |　　changed by adversities misfortune.
　　6.Taking together, these factors enabled the working class to exist ___6___
　　but allowed them no sense of security.
　　7.Between 1890 and 1920, for example, some 250,000
$ `2 v# v4 S# [6 _1 J9 W3 W　　new residential lots were recorded within the borders
　　of Chicago, most of them locating in outlying areas. ___7____
　　8.Charles Deschanel stressed that the French economy
　　needed a larger share of the international market to
　　balance between its import and export trade. ____8____
　　9. Deciding how much discomfort and risk we are prepared to
　　put up with in the name of better health is a highly personal
  w# V5 f3 s& F/ a/ L　　matter, not a decision we should remain to doctors alone. ___9____
　　10. Television, it is often said, keeps one informing about current ___10___
　　events and the latest developments in science and politics.
参考答案及解析
5 l- G; W0 G* g3 g# s　　1. speak-> speaking
　　practise后的宾语要用-ing形式。
　　2. Consider -> Considering
　　3. being -> were
　　4. cover -> covering
　　此处的cover用来修饰前面的名词a layer of varnish，可见应该使用非谓语动词形式。另外两者间是主动关系，故使用现在分词。
　　5. from -> avoid是及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语。
　　6. Taking -> Taken
$ N/ I# o1 n$ h4 z% }+ _2 M　　此处的非谓语动词take与主句主语these factors之间是被动关系。
" H- u. {2 Y' l　　7. locating -> located
6 w3 l" v; o% x7 ?# d7 D$ A9 M. `　　most of them locating in outlying areas这句是独立主格结构，them指代的是residential lots，be located in表示“…坐落在…”，locate要用过去分词。
) s) Y2 r7 f, \/ H　　8. between -> balance作动作词时是及物动词，后面不用加介词，意思是“使…平衡”。
  Q( B' S- U! I- O; e　　9. remain → leave?
　　remain：保持、仍然，是一个表示状态的动词，其用法和系动词“be”相似，后面所接成分一般是名词或形容词，作表语。leave是“留下，留给”的意思，是及物动词。leave sth.to sb：把某物留给某人。所以应把remain改成leave。
  i/ K0 d9 |/ y1 a$ e" M, d　　10. informing -> informed
, V* O1 F7 j5 C　　本题中one指的是人，one与inform之间是被动关系，informed作的是宾语补足语。
7 ]! D9 y, ?$ E3 B8 B( x! f- O　　Keep + sth /sb + a / v-ing / v-ed，宾语补足语是用现在分词还是过去分词取决于它与sth / sb之间是被动还是主动关系。