英语专业四级考试词汇语法题训练九十一

会计考友

1.We will visit Europe next year __________ we have enough money.
' o+ F* x, u/ @! p+ U5 V2 }: }) W  OA. lest
6 \& }1 e8 a8 LB. until
C. unless
8 s$ X* K6 o- `- p3 _5 x2 F& O5 i) gD. provided

2. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeed __________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
A. which
B. that
C. what
D. where
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3. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ___________ all practical value by the time they were finished.
- R7 q( q, |* {  ?A. had lost
' w5 c- r% @) r  m- S1 t. j" c! K) LB. would lose
C. would have lost
D. should have lost

- y' x# k3 Q* F$ C: C/ Q4. I would rather read than watch television, the programs seem __________ all the time
A. to get worse
B. getting worse
2 K$ `# W) s1 i0 \C. to have got worse
6 F/ l6 W- `3 C- |1 y7 W. A2 FD. to be getting worse
- s+ g& h3 n2 n& F1 |
. J- s* A$ k3 w6 L% z5. Fond of singing as she is , she is __________ a good singer by profession.
A. everything but
B. anything but
C. nothing but
D. something but
# p. @1 p7 n  L# E" j) {6 ~8 Z0 w

1.[答案]D
[译文]如果有钱的话，明年我们去欧洲观光旅行。
[答案解析]provided引导的从句相当于if引导的从句，表示假设或条件。Lest（以防，万一，唯恐）一般要求引导的从句要用should+v的虚拟语气，should可省；until（直到….）；unless（除非，如果不是）。
2 q1 Q& P% r% x
% h: G# |$ P1 p8 G2 U2.[答案]D
[译文]尽管他对该领域大量研究工作了解甚少，但他成功了，而其他熟悉这方面工作的试验人员却失败了。
! l5 U. S1 M: }* D, o: C, J[答案解析]本题考查状语从句。从该句的结构可以看出治理需要一个连词连接前后两个句子的词，而该词在从句中可以做地点状语。

; @! \9 ~. @0 @! Y% l: q3.[答案]C
[译文]所涉及的数以百万计的运算，如果手工进行的话，到计算完成时都失去实际价值了。
9 o# {, x- [4 x/ C+ D$ t[答案解析]would have lost是过去将来完成时的形式，常用于虚拟语气的表达。条件从句had they been done by hand（省略了if，主谓倒装）是过去事实的虚拟表达，当从句用过去完成时态时，主句要用would have done的形式。

+ M7 x' ~, T( F& t6 w% D8 d4.[答案]D
[译文]我宁愿读书也不愿看电视，电视节目似乎越来越差了。
; h3 e/ Q! m  P1 x[答案解析]seem后应接动词不定式。句中词组all the time意思是“一直，总是”，相当于continuously，强调状态的持续性，故应该与之呼应的不定式该用进行时态。
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5.[答案]B
[译文]她对唱歌很感兴趣，但她算不上是职业好歌手。
) F* A/ Z# Q8 f2 i% c- Y[答案解析] Fond of singing as she is 这个句子是让步状语从句，相当于Though she is fond of singing。anything but（不是）用来否定后边部分。