1.We will visit Europe next year __________ we have enough money., F9 B$ E7 m6 T% L
A. lest S0 f- Q# b+ y( F! a7 o
B. until1 m: ~9 x4 m4 v$ s
C. unless
$ T9 r. I3 V/ L7 D$ }D. provided
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3 R5 _1 I& U) R& Q- L. r, ?! U2. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeed __________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.
0 ?$ u7 ]* q% I- M) ]0 hA. which
! H. _; K `4 z$ B1 G* @( Z$ pB. that$ m! G% t* Q+ n$ |1 x9 e
C. what5 H$ Y6 n/ b$ Y
D. where
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3. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ___________ all practical value by the time they were finished.6 u- a W' h. }
A. had lost
7 y2 _2 \! K9 L. P; LB. would lose
; U$ n4 Y$ L3 a% u7 \4 N4 ] aC. would have lost3 J# E% |; F- ]* {$ _" x
D. should have lost7 S8 t6 I/ o$ M- {5 o, I% ]
# k+ A- n, q& ]% f8 h, M4. I would rather read than watch television, the programs seem __________ all the time
7 ?5 W r, k# Z; Q: iA. to get worse. T5 x$ |" y; j f
B. getting worse9 x2 A: [/ H1 s6 c3 U
C. to have got worse6 n' n# D9 v0 z a' p( T- _
D. to be getting worse
5 v& ~+ k4 x! J0 f! \. v: `
: ~5 [6 Q8 L+ L# G5. Fond of singing as she is , she is __________ a good singer by profession.
; R9 r7 a! P' v/ M( IA. everything but
* p Q. I9 D' u$ m' Y/ U6 XB. anything but. g. Q: D9 m# o- Q- o2 \
C. nothing but9 z3 D4 I5 N: I4 z( h
D. something but1 J5 c2 m" ^% b$ a9 N
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" G v, o( B( @! F; x1.[答案]D
8 B' y: _/ \1 c: D[译文]如果有钱的话，明年我们去欧洲观光旅行。
8 x2 I+ J/ J* V[答案解析]provided引导的从句相当于if引导的从句，表示假设或条件。Lest（以防，万一，唯恐）一般要求引导的从句要用should+v的虚拟语气，should可省；until（直到….）；unless（除非，如果不是）。 ) ?! m7 a0 K5 Z7 A
6 @% M. F! W0 N
2.[答案]D" c2 F% N9 C* K Z. F5 H/ ^& G6 r5 }
[译文]尽管他对该领域大量研究工作了解甚少，但他成功了，而其他熟悉这方面工作的试验人员却失败了。7 ~8 A- B) Z2 ~1 O
[答案解析]本题考查状语从句。从该句的结构可以看出治理需要一个连词连接前后两个句子的词，而该词在从句中可以做地点状语。$ k) V7 L* T0 `1 t9 g
& d, I* E* u+ Q% v" i& r3.[答案]C
+ W2 U. S2 x% @3 e[译文]所涉及的数以百万计的运算，如果手工进行的话，到计算完成时都失去实际价值了。
: V. M5 ]9 Q; v, m7 ^. b4 t[答案解析]would have lost是过去将来完成时的形式，常用于虚拟语气的表达。条件从句had they been done by hand（省略了if，主谓倒装）是过去事实的虚拟表达，当从句用过去完成时态时，主句要用would have done的形式。
v2 @$ O/ A2 g. D% B
+ B; S: ?' e0 e$ U. e0 m4.[答案]D
6 u5 ]' f5 c% B( T3 d[译文]我宁愿读书也不愿看电视，电视节目似乎越来越差了。- q9 f9 x2 Y k- K% e3 ?7 i( r
[答案解析]seem后应接动词不定式。句中词组all the time意思是“一直，总是”，相当于continuously，强调状态的持续性，故应该与之呼应的不定式该用进行时态。
- w) w2 A1 s/ u" b% c1 Y; E) g* U& T- ~5 I+ C8 [
5.[答案]B
8 {' Y/ K5 x( w% y2 j* b2 f8 c[译文]她对唱歌很感兴趣，但她算不上是职业好歌手。
+ v! c4 m. {! u[答案解析] Fond of singing as she is 这个句子是让步状语从句，相当于Though she is fond of singing。anything but（不是）用来否定后边部分。 |
发表于 2012-8-14 11:09:43
