英语专业四级词汇冲刺练习第八期

会计考友

　　Word
: c1 p. o9 c4 ~' [0 j6 K3 g# [8 O　　apparatus : tools or equipment for special purpose.
　　TYPICAL USE: The town has recently purchased some new fire-fighting apparatus.
0 V3 z0 P3 W5 q4 Z/ ^8 c; i0 `　　assert :say or declare positively; state as true
　　TYPICAL USE: The witness asserted that the salesman was dishonest.
- O& m4 n' p' @' G　　assign :give as a share
" }- ?  ?4 K: A$ A3 V% J3 ~4 h　　TYPICAL USE: He was pleased that he was assigned such an easy task in the company.
) Q1 J9 Y' g$ V　　compensate : give sb sth to make up for loss or injury
　　TYPICAL USE: He gave me a new knife to compensate for the one of mine he lost.
　　deem : think; believe； have opinion
　　TYPICAL USE: He would deem it an honor if the minister came to see him.
　　stimulate : make more active; rouse; encourage
8 b. M, V/ c  p' t　　TYPICAL USE: The beating of a drum on the battlefield stimulated the soldiers to fight more bravely.
　　inviolable : not to be violated;holy
8 A2 z' ~& ]. F4 A7 O% G　　TYPICAL USE: Freedom of action is one of the inviolable rules of human behavior.
　　tendency :a trend towards something
　　TYPICAL USE: Boys have a stronger tendency to fight than girls.
　　testify :give evidence; especially in court.
( d$ X2 }1 N8 A6 C　　TYPICAL USE: He testified that the car was being driven slowly at the time of the accident.
　　1. He agreed to__1__ on behalf of the accused man.
　　2. He __2__it his duty to help his needy friends.
　　3. Nothing can __3__for the loss of one's health.
0 p0 W% w- \$ v: V. Z0 ?　　4. All the students are __4__to suitable jobs.
　　5. The astronauts have special breathing __5__.
2 P0 }/ J* l" z( D　　6. She __6__that he was innocent.
　　7. His illness grew out of his __7__to overwork.
6 E; t/ A+ l& l" ?; B: j# ?　　8. The people possess __8__rights.
　　9.I hoped my warning would __9__her to greater efforts.
4 r7 A. B8 ^- B　　10. We encouraged him to __10__his view of the matter.
) m5 u6 Q8 _1 E7 t　　答案:
　　1. testify v. 证明,作证
/ N9 P4 b( v: [  k+ f% Q+ e　　2. deems v. 认为,相信
8 i2 z' D  Z1 H2 y. @　　3. compensate v. 偿还,补偿,付报酬
$ N. c& Y8 K: p6 M, x& J　　4. assigned v. 分配,指派
, n4 y/ e. Y* H0 {　　5. apparatus n. 装置,器具,器官
　　6. asserted v. 主张,声明,断言
6 p, ~8 t) g2 {. ^　　7. tendency n. 趋势,倾向
　　8. inviolable a. 不可侵犯的,不可亵渎的
　　9.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励,鼓舞
　　10. assert v. 主张,声明,断言