英语专业四级词汇冲刺练习第十四期

会计考友

　　Word
　　random : made or done aimlessly ,without any plan ;casual; haphazard
　　TYPICAL USE: The room was filled with a random selection of furniture .
　　steadfast :firm and unchanging ;firmly fixed ;not moving
2 Z3 E* m0 C% r- b3 P　　TYPICAL USE: He was so steadfast to his principles that we couldn't move him.
　　subordinate :1 lower in rank or position 2 a person lower in rank or position.
2 i) E* V0 M! |　　TYPICAL USE:1 A clerk in a business occupies a subordinate position to that of the owner .
( E: T, E7 F3 p8 F, j　　2 A good leader is the one that is respected by his subordinates .
　　thrift : careful use money and goods ;economy
　　TYPICAL USE: Her thrift saved them enough money to buy a house .
  k* J  K! u  Y　　treacherous : not to be trusted ;not faithful;disloyal .
  D$ L( b/ s# u- _　　TYPICAL USE: The treacherous soldier carried some important information to the enemy.
　　troublesome : causing trouble or anxiety;full of troubles ;annoying .
+ U, w; j, Y( y! h/ f　　TYPICAL USE: He is a troublesome child and never be obedient to his parents .
: R. m. h4 Q, S- _6 b$ q　　alternative : a choice between two things .
　　TYPICAL USE: His father give her the alternative of staying in high school or go to work .
9 j8 d: N  w7 U' G* r　　bulge :an outward swelling;temporary increase
　　TYPICAL USE: The bag of candy made a bulge in the child's pocket.
　　congratulate :express a pleasure to a person on his fortune or success ;felicitate.
: y  d# I! |+ b) ^　　TYPICAL USE: Let me congratulate you on the birth of your son.
　　contradiction :1 denying ;saying the opposite 2 a contrary condition;disagreement .
　　TYPICAL USE: 1 Contradiction by the students always makes my teacher angry .
+ ?9 N7 q9 ?) Z; E& h' M　　2 It is a contradiction to say you support the governmnent but would not vote for it in an election .
　　练习:
　　1. The graph shows a __1__in the price of meat.
* f! Y: l. ]4 U0 j# C' B　　2. There is a __2__ between them .
; G9 K# U8 A& c0 ]" K( f' b. r　　3. She has the virtues of hardworking and __3__.
3 S( A- c) ]* u2 S+ u4 e: n　　4. She is a __4__ friend of mine .
　　5. If you don't like the school lunch, you have the __5__of bringing your own.
　　6. The student is a __6__ boy .
8 ], V7 u% J7 o; J& O2 P% Y　　7. He took a book at __7__ .
　　8. I want to __8__ you with all my heart.
8 {. J8 H- w' S! I　　9. He is kind to his __9__ .
% X/ \7 B# w# i1 @! t" G　　10. He was cruel, __10__and unscrupulous.
& f0 V' C% P$ Q　　答案:
8 E9 k5 G4 B; ?# b2 [. B2 x) E5 ]! Q　　1. bulge n. 凸出;暂时增长
; T7 m. M! \5 _3 v2 d　　2. cotradiction n.矛盾
6 b+ G) N! n6 n" S! y　　3. thrift n.节俭
7 t  s, X6 o3 I" l- ]- X　　4. steadfast adj.坚定的.
　　5. alternative n. 二选一.
　　6. troublesome adj.麻烦的.
　　7. random adj. 随便的
; i( ~/ R5 M% u) J$ b3 V　　8. congratulate v.祝贺
　　9.subordinates adj.下级的 n.属下.
- Y1 h* m  e2 P# t　　10.treacherous adj. 叛逆的