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[专四辅导] 专四整理资料(3)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  might as well后接动词原形不妨,何不
# [' u9 n" ^8 U! |  resort to (doing) sth.求助于2 }3 O, Y9 E5 {; s; @
  She resorted to stealing when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
$ @7 c; e) i0 Y" c) X! z  It is a point of honor with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.
, L  p* e; [9 u& e2 j" C" n! m3 _  on the market 上市,出售
/ g; Y) O- `- U  p2 F7 g  This house will probably come on the market next month.
8 Z2 G+ Y; }7 x+ N  put up 宿夜
4 ?/ V# K' h$ ]- {  put in度过,消磨(时间等)
4 Y4 F6 P, r9 S+ ?& Q  put down 写下,记录8 y7 x0 j# X, _2 l) U9 d, r, @4 b
  put on 上演,演出0 W  i" d8 u, W% i6 Q0 F
  I put up with the Browns during my stay in New York City.
! Y& A4 M1 X1 {8 U3 K  suggest, propose, demand ,insist, recommend, command等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。2 m4 V( a+ |( ?- n# m3 @% G( N! y
  but for 意为“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中8 N. t/ p- w" g: u
  He might have been killed but for the timely arrival of the ambulance.
: c2 ?! {0 Q0 c- l+ z9 f: g  当turn为“行为,举止”时,常与good, bad, ill,evil连用。do sb. a good turn 做利于某人的事
* T# ?5 N% I; K9 C  He did me a good turn by lending me ten pounds.
5 b' D7 i9 Q2 b' i  {9 Z* i  Mac’s close resemblance to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
, T0 H# N# I6 q; V; T  technical技术的,技能的a patch of 一块……below (智力、地位、军阶等)低于) c- G# K7 R7 C- W
  technological 技术学的,工艺学的a bunch of 一串……under (尺寸、价值、数量、程度、标准等)少于,低于5 t( T( Y7 P- j* [  X4 m
  technique 技术,技能a pinch of 一撮……beneath 在…下方;(地位,级别等)低于,次于) Q! B) M2 {7 k8 E+ z- g7 Y
  technology技术(学),工艺(学)a packet of 一包……down 往…下端 
1 {! I2 _/ W/ ?  v  pay back 回报,报答5 O; z! T7 ~& M! G/ b' x, ?
  pay for 为…付出代价4 P; X7 U9 M6 I8 t3 e9 ]) n
  pay up 全部付清
, a5 g" C6 Q% l: k8 M4 V& {: H8 C1 X  pay off还清债务;清偿欠(某人)的债务
* b; \# f: Y. f8 O; R) `. u  “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves paid back in action later on.”“如果我们不能现在采取行动”,汤姆说,“我们会发现自己在以后的行动中得到回报”。" X0 ?* B0 `- T' T! j2 {1 [
  限定词→表示说话人评价的形容词→表示大小、形状、新旧的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示国别、来源、材料的形容词→表示用途或目的的形容词→名词中心词。
0 r6 o& P: \# `4 ?0 f3 l0 G  take it out on sb.拿某人出气固定结构" W1 m+ z7 v& k( B5 h
  It’s not fair that you come home after abad day at work and take it out on your wife and children.* K) }8 q7 Z) G* d
  for fear that 后接虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形。
. ]! Z5 E4 P( o2 }; l: I, M  She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that he should catch cold.( {# ~1 a$ g! w' A) N$ w! K8 \
  have no business doing /to do something没有权力,没有理由做某事
* k# m: ~, z. ], x  You have no business interfering with my affairs
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