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[专四辅导] 专四整理资料(3)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  might as well后接动词原形不妨,何不* p5 E, ~: Z  X& e, e) H7 q
  resort to (doing) sth.求助于
. _2 {  J, n# L) A  w: i  She resorted to stealing when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
* J9 X& B+ E+ Z. O: W1 n8 ^1 C  It is a point of honor with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.
" h6 ~  Z/ ]  n- {) j( Z  on the market 上市,出售% h2 S  j! k- w. N+ w1 N8 S
  This house will probably come on the market next month.
% z) W( F& J7 h+ X3 D  put up 宿夜  v6 a' f0 w; T) [
  put in度过,消磨(时间等)
# \6 B8 G8 d' ~  put down 写下,记录
+ V2 d2 t( O- P- w  put on 上演,演出. e% m, d7 H5 G9 p/ m7 f
  I put up with the Browns during my stay in New York City.
- n- `0 n3 Y1 k- _  suggest, propose, demand ,insist, recommend, command等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。& [9 T5 Q+ n& x& ]) u. }% r
  but for 意为“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中% ?  X7 {7 V$ F- \9 W  h" X3 @
  He might have been killed but for the timely arrival of the ambulance.) W- w" m/ r# x0 ^4 h, [3 o( w
  当turn为“行为,举止”时,常与good, bad, ill,evil连用。do sb. a good turn 做利于某人的事
+ ^6 H6 n; `) p) V* w  He did me a good turn by lending me ten pounds.
! D4 z6 v0 k/ n* y5 n6 s! N  M  Mac’s close resemblance to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
$ @# y0 ?! H- P  technical技术的,技能的a patch of 一块……below (智力、地位、军阶等)低于' v1 N) b- G+ p
  technological 技术学的,工艺学的a bunch of 一串……under (尺寸、价值、数量、程度、标准等)少于,低于* B* W' O$ S6 i* n1 X6 \
  technique 技术,技能a pinch of 一撮……beneath 在…下方;(地位,级别等)低于,次于
% @0 ], H! d! e, V' n$ H+ O  technology技术(学),工艺(学)a packet of 一包……down 往…下端 
- ]* u9 v1 ]; e6 R5 [  pay back 回报,报答" k5 |" ^3 R+ s1 y. o
  pay for 为…付出代价
3 W8 h9 @' d) ?3 F6 h) X* c  pay up 全部付清
; K1 }; ?8 j" _7 E  pay off还清债务;清偿欠(某人)的债务
' t4 e2 k* A2 u) O  “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves paid back in action later on.”“如果我们不能现在采取行动”,汤姆说,“我们会发现自己在以后的行动中得到回报”。/ u8 s6 t# `! i/ }% h
  限定词→表示说话人评价的形容词→表示大小、形状、新旧的形容词→表示颜色的形容词→表示国别、来源、材料的形容词→表示用途或目的的形容词→名词中心词。
. Z( ~. b3 v/ v4 Z& P2 B! z. j" S2 b  take it out on sb.拿某人出气固定结构
* s$ \& }% ]* V: }0 I  It’s not fair that you come home after abad day at work and take it out on your wife and children.
  H+ I9 I. Z# M; V  U: P! d) A  for fear that 后接虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形。8 T* m: h" T3 ~
  She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that he should catch cold.! n# N4 D+ e* |3 h* n8 n* t: D
  have no business doing /to do something没有权力,没有理由做某事+ `$ p. \3 o- |& [  o. m; U
  You have no business interfering with my affairs
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