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[专四辅导] 专四级听力:Ditch;ToHitTheSpot第1课

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  今天李华和Michael在对话里使用的两个常用语,一个是:to ditch,另一个是:to hit the spot。现在Michael正在图书馆里做功课,李华来找他。+ [! E, O* e  F; t. F# o( T2 U
  L:嗨,Michael,功课做得怎么样了?8 V/ J0 X/ p, M# Z2 d' [: ]
  M: I can't think. It's too noisy. Let's ditch this place.9 }2 @8 j! ~) @7 ~( q
  L:你没法动脑筋,因为这儿太闹。你还说什么来啦?Ditch this place,什么意思呀?- C1 g# ]* ^1 e
  M: Ditch! To ditch means to quickly leave a place you no longer want to be.
% Z9 S" k5 V- @  L:噢,to ditch就是你不想再呆在那个地方,想赶快离开。你的意思就是要马上离开图书馆。不对啊,ditch这个字不是可以解释为地上挖的沟吗?你说的ditch是同一个字?
; \) H4 b9 K# A! d+ ?  M: Yes, it is. Same word, same spelling, but a different meaning.  `1 Q9 E0 g. p
  L:原来是同一个字,同样拼法,但意思不同。噢,Michael,再举个例子给我听,好吗?
- O0 d2 r! {# f0 g$ G) N& a  M: If we want to get away from someone you could say, "Let's ditch him," which means to leave someone behind.) H8 [0 h/ c( h0 j5 R4 }
  L:你的意思是to ditch 不仅可以指地方,还能指人。上次我们跟Mary 一起去看电影,看完电影我们俩没跟Mary打招呼就走了,这就可以说:We ditched Mary,对不对?& j1 B$ S& _( I3 J2 W% X& x
  M: That's correct.5 u, T9 |0 ~1 ~2 z( i0 @
  L:要是你干活干腻了,不想干了,那该说……
6 X3 d' w( D' [  M; [# @: E7 U& {  M: To ditch work.3 u$ ]1 t: j* v; e0 }6 p" B: ?' h
  L:不想去开会……
$ R8 P/ e5 g$ H& U+ e: z/ s5 ]4 v  M: To ditch the meeting. You can also say: to ditch the concert.
) D% P1 _/ z* j6 O* z" Q0 @  L:我知道,那是不想去音乐会。要是和朋友约好了,可是又不想去了,那该怎么说呀?8 T7 }$ E; p0 N- w: z
  M: To ditch my friend. Hey, can we ditch the library now! I am really tired and could use some coffee.3 v5 J  w  h, n6 _; A; F
  L:Ok,让我们离开这图书馆吧。你累了,想喝咖啡。走,去校园外的那个咖啡馆吧。' \; l" w4 r8 _) f7 v
  L:好,咖啡馆到了。
; g* `7 t; Y* F( u6 I  M: Yep, here's the coffee shop. Li Hua, what do you want, my treat this time.' H1 M$ F5 c* K2 o+ g
  L:你请我啊?那太好了。我要一杯咖啡就行了。4 L1 ]; \0 m0 |! C! S0 C
  M: Sounds good. Two coffees please. Here's your coffee, Li Hua.
( _# A1 d8 _, \/ a8 c5 n: x  L:Thanks!2 T( ^* V  N0 L" E
  M: No problem. Oh, so hot! Be careful. Good coffee, really hits the spot. I feel more awake now.
$ M, @; I* i4 B5 \: E6 r+ O. Y, R& w  L:对,咖啡是不错,你已经觉得清醒点儿啦!我可不信咖啡的作用就那么快!对了,刚才你说:“It really hits the spot? To hit the spot.”不是击中要害吗?你刚才说的好象不是这个意思。你怎么老是说一些怪里怪气的话。
& ?7 [5 b" g( |. t5 ~  M: Hit the spot means to satisfy one's need. I really needed some coffee earlier so it really hit the spot.% K  K5 }- W) `2 P0 V0 x9 d2 p% V
  L:原来hit the spot 就是满足一个人的需要。你刚才很想喝咖啡,喝了就感到非常过隐,很痛快。Hit the spot是哪三个字组成的?9 u+ _: W4 @+ v5 S3 H+ K0 @
  M: Hit-the-spot. For example, if you are hungry and go eat you could say, "That food really hit the spot."
& e" p3 L, i7 e) F0 E  L:中文里也有这个说法。肚子非常饿的时候去吃饭。吃饱了就感到心满意足。洗个热水澡真痛快,那该怎么说?2 o; q* a# M! s
  M: A hot bath would hit the spot.
7 t7 P  ^$ V" u2 E. g# ^% T: |  L:吃个汉堡包真过隐,该怎么说?
# Q8 @+ D8 _7 d# }3 B  M: A burger would hit the spot. Let's go, I'm hungry.  S# R- ?+ O) T! ^
  L:好家伙,喝了咖啡,又肚子饿了,要去吃汉堡包。这回我可不奉陪了,I have to ditch you now. 再见了!
1 `. U9 Z# ?1 X3 N, T3 t/ |  M: Ok. Bye. 再见。0 C$ v. ?7 t6 n$ M4 e7 R- `7 B
  Michael和李华在对话中用了to ditch和to hit the spot. To ditch表示要离开某个人,因为你不想跟他在一起了;或表示要马上离开一个不想再呆的地方。To hit the spot是感到过隐,觉得很痛快。
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