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[专四辅导] 专四级听力:Ditch;ToHitTheSpot第1课

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  今天李华和Michael在对话里使用的两个常用语,一个是:to ditch,另一个是:to hit the spot。现在Michael正在图书馆里做功课,李华来找他。! D$ I' I' m$ f3 t- I/ B# R4 c$ u
  L:嗨,Michael,功课做得怎么样了?! a7 k4 x; G& }; g! W: d
  M: I can't think. It's too noisy. Let's ditch this place.
8 t  g! c* [+ C. Y# \; f  L:你没法动脑筋,因为这儿太闹。你还说什么来啦?Ditch this place,什么意思呀?
4 z0 M4 M9 ?# t" }8 G1 R  M: Ditch! To ditch means to quickly leave a place you no longer want to be.
* H, s0 ^& V1 s- M' N9 p  L:噢,to ditch就是你不想再呆在那个地方,想赶快离开。你的意思就是要马上离开图书馆。不对啊,ditch这个字不是可以解释为地上挖的沟吗?你说的ditch是同一个字?
% \0 H1 t% n6 P  M: Yes, it is. Same word, same spelling, but a different meaning.
+ P/ @) L4 _2 Z1 I  L:原来是同一个字,同样拼法,但意思不同。噢,Michael,再举个例子给我听,好吗?
: J: _$ J0 B: x  M: If we want to get away from someone you could say, "Let's ditch him," which means to leave someone behind.3 A/ `6 W  k+ w+ W+ X* H" G# {7 |
  L:你的意思是to ditch 不仅可以指地方,还能指人。上次我们跟Mary 一起去看电影,看完电影我们俩没跟Mary打招呼就走了,这就可以说:We ditched Mary,对不对?
) U! f5 ?) H! O; |7 p  M: That's correct.9 t6 {! e) F9 R: c# E/ e) ?
  L:要是你干活干腻了,不想干了,那该说……
* c' [, z* L0 G- m4 p/ C* b  M: To ditch work.9 h  ~% p- I/ S1 g$ |+ S" F
  L:不想去开会……
! z* ]# T7 [; ^2 d  M: To ditch the meeting. You can also say: to ditch the concert.* a8 j( q, q7 R& z" d  R. F
  L:我知道,那是不想去音乐会。要是和朋友约好了,可是又不想去了,那该怎么说呀?
9 V1 n. T' c& b1 ?: H( ]3 j. I* v  M: To ditch my friend. Hey, can we ditch the library now! I am really tired and could use some coffee.
, F) _: [! `' V: N  L:Ok,让我们离开这图书馆吧。你累了,想喝咖啡。走,去校园外的那个咖啡馆吧。; V9 p0 B  K1 B/ F0 S% F6 D5 M# q
  L:好,咖啡馆到了。7 z0 V, H6 J0 `9 w; {7 w
  M: Yep, here's the coffee shop. Li Hua, what do you want, my treat this time.& y. h. ~0 t* N4 Q" c2 r
  L:你请我啊?那太好了。我要一杯咖啡就行了。
: J$ D: o5 v5 h, e& g5 y7 Z" y  M: Sounds good. Two coffees please. Here's your coffee, Li Hua.
% c% n9 L, K+ m' D9 H( `1 ^  j  L:Thanks!5 a  h/ p3 t  n
  M: No problem. Oh, so hot! Be careful. Good coffee, really hits the spot. I feel more awake now.
# K' [# V, z: F2 M$ c, H  L:对,咖啡是不错,你已经觉得清醒点儿啦!我可不信咖啡的作用就那么快!对了,刚才你说:“It really hits the spot? To hit the spot.”不是击中要害吗?你刚才说的好象不是这个意思。你怎么老是说一些怪里怪气的话。
' ^$ x* B) ^7 W  M: Hit the spot means to satisfy one's need. I really needed some coffee earlier so it really hit the spot.
, g7 E& Q" p3 r, `- K2 s( {  L:原来hit the spot 就是满足一个人的需要。你刚才很想喝咖啡,喝了就感到非常过隐,很痛快。Hit the spot是哪三个字组成的?
0 i6 \5 l  v8 C  M: Hit-the-spot. For example, if you are hungry and go eat you could say, "That food really hit the spot."$ n+ A) _6 d9 h6 P
  L:中文里也有这个说法。肚子非常饿的时候去吃饭。吃饱了就感到心满意足。洗个热水澡真痛快,那该怎么说?
: B# p: J$ L8 ^  M: A hot bath would hit the spot.4 b) P& L0 Y' n% i" I& J* r
  L:吃个汉堡包真过隐,该怎么说?# x2 C" a3 U% A, a8 k
  M: A burger would hit the spot. Let's go, I'm hungry.
  I+ a4 p. S  C  L:好家伙,喝了咖啡,又肚子饿了,要去吃汉堡包。这回我可不奉陪了,I have to ditch you now. 再见了!! f" _0 z8 r6 I# H: `2 ?
  M: Ok. Bye. 再见。
5 e+ S0 `8 X1 y& d2 L  Michael和李华在对话中用了to ditch和to hit the spot. To ditch表示要离开某个人,因为你不想跟他在一起了;或表示要马上离开一个不想再呆的地方。To hit the spot是感到过隐,觉得很痛快。
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