英语专业四级辅导：词汇与语法全真模拟练习41

会计考友

　挑战历年真题：
) `: q$ E" K4 D' X  t/ Q; c　　52. It was suggested that all government ministers should _____ information on their financial interests.
　　 A discover
　　 B uncover
" q. d% ?3 v2 B$ ~5 S4 J　　 C tell
　　 D disclose 　　
; U3 l% B( y2 E( t  D4 {$ z　　53. As my exams are coming next week, I’ll take advantage of the weekend to _____ on some reading.
$ j4 A. s3 f( p* Z0 W　　 A catch up
# r" a% }9 K% X3 c/ a　　 B clear up
　　 C make up
　　 D pick up　
　　54. I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It’s not like either of them to bear a _____.　　
* t4 O& c  {$ ^' m% L　　A. disgust
! ]* f  x6 s" D: U4 m　　B. curse
$ D6 j" b6 V6 n0 |" b# @　　C. grudge
+ ]6 S( B, `+ U& I　　D. hatred　　
　　55. Mary hopes to be _____ from hospital next week.
+ P' }* v7 k3 @- [# t　　A. dismissed
　　B. discharged
　　C. expelled
　　D. resigned
6 S$ w6 f; C- G" m8 ~$ p2 w　　56. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite _____.
$ C4 n. n1 B6 k  i: D: U, ^9 A　　A. invaluable
　　B. priceless
　　C. unworthy
) T0 s/ u3 N% g& k　　D. worthless
  A: j5 x6 x: @: i　　答案与解析：
9 r2 T; D& k  M. {5 D　　52-56ddcbd
　　52考点：同义词
% o( u  H6 [3 A　　辨析：•discover --- reveal or expose
$ o$ g' {; {) x* L* \* u　　• uncover --- manifest or disclose; reveal:
9 `; ~8 N- u+ {' p　　• tell --- discover by observation; discern:
　　• disclose --- make known (something heretofore kept secret)
' |1 R! z  l+ H; T( f8 U3 {, o# f3 ]　　答案：D
　　53考点：词组
. M) ~! i/ R0 I' W1 u　　辨析：•catch up on --- bring an activity nearer to completion: I must catch up on my correspondence.
# P/ ]5 H/ O. A　　• clear up --- make tidy: Clear up this litter at once.
　　• make up --- make up for, make up along, make up over, make up to
6 ^+ b8 |: `+ ]- W　　• pick up --- take into the mind and understand, typically with speed: picked up on the new approach and applied it to the project.
( g! `6 i4 Q2 z2 d: |7 @　　答案：D
　　54考点：同义词（动宾的搭配）
/ M1 m2 B7 _) x& \8 G7 C( Y　　辨析：•disgust -- profound aversion or repugnance excited by something offensive: arouse [ awaken / cause / evoke] disgust; feel disgust; hide disgust; return disgust; show disgust; take a disgust
　　• curse --- an appeal or prayer for evil or misfortune to befall someone or something: call down curse; give curse; heap curses on; pronounce a curse on
　　• grudge --- a deep-seated feeling of resentment or rancor: bear a grudge about the accident: bear a grudge
　　• hatred --- intense animosity or hostility: bear sb. hatred; bear hatred against sb.; conceive a profound hatred for; create hatred; feel hatred; hold a special hatred for; have a hatred for
* l$ D( z6 v: N# h　　答案：C
　　55.考点：同义词
& P5 ^  d& _9 q- ]6 G　　辨析：dismiss --- end the employment or service of; discharge; allow to leave: be dismissed from school [service / class]
7 h/ w8 b7 Q6 e3 e& y7 r　　discharge --- release, as from confinement, care, or duty: discharge a patient; discharge a soldier; be discharged from hospital [military service / from prison / office]
9 T# U! X$ v/ Z9 a8 m# i0 L　　expel --- force to leave; deprive of membership: expelled the student from college for cheating: be expelled from a country [school]
# |: d9 T# K$ N1 B4 n  p1 k% i　　resign --- give up (a position, for example), especially by formal notification: resign from cabinet [committee] The professor resigned from his university. Resign … to …
　　答案：B
6 z) w6 w6 ~; z( ?　　56考点：易混淆词
　　辨析：•invaluable --- of inestimable value; priceless:
　　priceless --- of inestimable worth; invaluable.
　　unworthy --- lacking value or merit; worthless --- a man unworthy of honor; unworthy of the times in which we live; unworthy to attention [unworthy of]
0 o4 w8 N" I. @( ^/ W　　worthless --- lacking worth; of no use or value: The goods are often worthless by the time they arrive.
　　[注意]：invaluable 不是valuable的反义词。表示某物毫无价值时用worthless 或not worth anything : I started collecting his pictures when they weren’t worth anything.
1 x5 A/ R: C4 U6 ]: S6 Z$ u　　答案：D