英语专业四级辅导：词汇与语法全真模拟练习41

会计考友

　挑战历年真题：
　　52. It was suggested that all government ministers should _____ information on their financial interests.
: D+ [; G0 T# d* S/ O- Z　　 A discover
　　 B uncover
　　 C tell
* Z7 `3 W! ?: V2 \& G5 C　　 D disclose 　　
　　53. As my exams are coming next week, I’ll take advantage of the weekend to _____ on some reading.
　　 A catch up
! B2 Z( ^* @$ Z- @6 s! A0 ~+ v9 m　　 B clear up
　　 C make up
　　 D pick up　
1 @+ W1 Y5 m5 l$ p) L9 Y: j　　54. I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It’s not like either of them to bear a _____.　　
* J: F. y3 @0 G) m1 v# g  ?6 ?　　A. disgust
　　B. curse
2 O% B% f6 L7 q. \$ ?& q+ c1 [　　C. grudge
/ p' d! L6 d( n7 @! N  A0 ~+ X9 X( T　　D. hatred　　
6 ^+ k; T3 D# X# v, Y　　55. Mary hopes to be _____ from hospital next week.
* F; C0 O7 H5 v0 m, R　　A. dismissed
　　B. discharged
+ c- t9 O+ x0 L1 u" d1 G0 Y　　C. expelled
　　D. resigned
　　56. Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite _____.
　　A. invaluable
　　B. priceless
5 z' Z6 p0 K' _5 @, o　　C. unworthy
　　D. worthless
! I5 g! b$ R3 e, {* C7 j　　答案与解析：
5 _: i% P% S' {( ]. M　　52-56ddcbd
# d( F3 t6 K& F  Z' E6 M+ F. ~/ m" z　　52考点：同义词
　　辨析：•discover --- reveal or expose
　　• uncover --- manifest or disclose; reveal:
　　• tell --- discover by observation; discern:
# H; A2 z; s# d" ?* M　　• disclose --- make known (something heretofore kept secret)
) E* ~8 O" [. L/ [7 P2 L　　答案：D
　　53考点：词组
/ X" D1 A- k' Z: q　　辨析：•catch up on --- bring an activity nearer to completion: I must catch up on my correspondence.
　　• clear up --- make tidy: Clear up this litter at once.
. a5 H! ?6 G  h8 f　　• make up --- make up for, make up along, make up over, make up to
　　• pick up --- take into the mind and understand, typically with speed: picked up on the new approach and applied it to the project.
　　答案：D
　　54考点：同义词（动宾的搭配）
& A1 }3 g3 \% Y; ^* p　　辨析：•disgust -- profound aversion or repugnance excited by something offensive: arouse [ awaken / cause / evoke] disgust; feel disgust; hide disgust; return disgust; show disgust; take a disgust
8 s( h( `9 B) w/ ?) e　　• curse --- an appeal or prayer for evil or misfortune to befall someone or something: call down curse; give curse; heap curses on; pronounce a curse on
( S, F9 Q/ U- J! }% F# p) s: H　　• grudge --- a deep-seated feeling of resentment or rancor: bear a grudge about the accident: bear a grudge
" b" i0 ?+ W7 q& r' b5 m* T4 O　　• hatred --- intense animosity or hostility: bear sb. hatred; bear hatred against sb.; conceive a profound hatred for; create hatred; feel hatred; hold a special hatred for; have a hatred for
　　答案：C
　　55.考点：同义词
6 J9 P) W; f# p　　辨析：dismiss --- end the employment or service of; discharge; allow to leave: be dismissed from school [service / class]
　　discharge --- release, as from confinement, care, or duty: discharge a patient; discharge a soldier; be discharged from hospital [military service / from prison / office]
　　expel --- force to leave; deprive of membership: expelled the student from college for cheating: be expelled from a country [school]
# |# n& \$ C3 T2 g7 r8 ]5 ]% C' S. ^　　resign --- give up (a position, for example), especially by formal notification: resign from cabinet [committee] The professor resigned from his university. Resign … to …
　　答案：B
7 v& ]/ x3 g* j0 U& R　　56考点：易混淆词
6 i/ \. S: b& Y4 X8 A　　辨析：•invaluable --- of inestimable value; priceless:
5 `' ]  y; M0 R/ W　　priceless --- of inestimable worth; invaluable.
　　unworthy --- lacking value or merit; worthless --- a man unworthy of honor; unworthy of the times in which we live; unworthy to attention [unworthy of]
　　worthless --- lacking worth; of no use or value: The goods are often worthless by the time they arrive.
4 q0 V" [* Z9 v# F% _4 f3 k　　[注意]：invaluable 不是valuable的反义词。表示某物毫无价值时用worthless 或not worth anything : I started collecting his pictures when they weren’t worth anything.
　　答案：D