历年真题:! X' Z" I' O9 S1 z, m/ F
1. He plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports.
3 Y' @' L+ D J; U A.eradication
" a$ k7 F+ s8 G, K: h1 R; } B.exclusion
& h. k+ T1 P& d5 S4 p" } C.extension6 E3 m2 n, h. _* B
D.inclusion& v( g% i9 z4 ~& ^
2. She answered with an _____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.+ E/ b1 S5 r0 d+ c# q( Z _
A.eloquent: ]% R3 D2 u! Y* g- q
B.effective- z: J* j- y- N( S
C.emotional0 g( I7 V. p; J
D.emphatic& P3 Y- C6 D6 w J
3. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _____ with life. X0 u) |( |. o' r
A.vibrant5 e x; f m; e: d( I& H
B.violent
" d- G( T1 L; L4 P; e" } C.energetic/ @+ _1 ]) r6 u( U# g. P3 J8 r
D.full
: J; \. c) Z4 \5 N 4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _____ we’ve had no further communication.* j6 A) N4 E, y& d$ y3 F
A.Thereof7 b: O3 d; ?7 ~5 O/ X
B.Thereby, E9 f5 h( `, B0 {
C.Thereafter# c% B9 O$ H' w+ ?" b9 _, E
D.Thereabouts
7 z. W& P* b7 H6 ^3 B) v3 x3 H 5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____.
- _& ?1 g( i M7 l A.on view5 c1 N2 Q7 p7 h8 Y/ t3 G) z9 Y
B.at a glance0 w, B$ r0 K( A8 ^8 @5 g; P) v; u; U6 p, e
C.on the scene3 k( q3 \7 X. q3 q- |+ ~" I* F3 _, _
D.in sight
; K7 j; _) y0 _% w4 o1 s: d1 j! A 答案与解析：5 K s1 ^& _+ \- E8 ~6 y5 G
1考点：词组
; q) k% {4 p" D- \- @ 辨析：to the exclusion of是词组。
8 A) c) J! k1 Y5 s5 f eradication 是eradicate[= put an end to]的名词, 不能与to the ~ of 构成词组。
' \% W- D; h" C- C, |% a0 m* n 能与extension构成词组的结构是 the extension of（延长）如: the extension of education 教育普及； the extension of a treaty条约有效期的延长；an extension to a factory 工厂的扩建部分
6 h' u- n6 g# R' [% v$ b inclusion 与inclusion 成对，能构成的词组有the inclusion of, 如：I do not agree to the inclusion of Sally in the party. } K/ _6 b1 Y, H" k' n6 z
答案：B
: M9 C1 }0 \+ f$ \8 Q; z5 s6 Y 2考点：词义辨别
3 }$ i' i, F# t4 R8 i/ I 辨析：eloquent --- persuasive: an eloquent speaker; - W1 f' j- y) X& l! T
effective --- striking
2 b7 W% e+ f$ B `% ` emotional --- of or relating to emotion:
& [' s; K9 A- _/ E9 ]9 u8 J; e9 e emphatic --- expressed with emphasis:
1 h' F7 o4 ~3 d% E8 u( H. { 答案：D 4 o$ h. h# N8 N7 f: E- \
3考点：词汇量与搭配
% x1 L8 x$ i8 i; K; Y 辨析：vibrant --- vigorous, lively, and vital: the vibrant streets of a big city
8 F1 p! E, R6 Y# a1 B0 ~5 X violent --- having or showing great emotional force: violent dislike.3 h9 k9 K0 j8 l0 U) r. q% _
energetic --- active and able to work hard: He is an energetic boy.
, ?9 y7 |+ b" {- p8 w full --- filled completely: a man full of new ideas2 q8 p& z. q5 y
答案：A
# d; w# @* b$ U/ {: F 4.考点：词汇量与形似词
7 u9 }+ G# u; e! Q0 U7 z! } 辨析：thereof --- from that cause or origin; therefrom+ r, N4 z) ]1 O* P8 [% A) w' n2 B& N
thereby --- by that means; because of that1 N+ q0 ? |! r! ^0 s
thereafter --- from a specified time onward; from then on
$ X/ e7 V8 h, ^ thereabouts --- near that place, about there:
2 b) B% Z" ^5 Z2 h/ n. h+ U3 i/ X 答案：C
0 D5 w" L4 c8 | 5 考点：短语2 x: s, ]2 Y2 v
辨析：on view --- placed so as to be seen; exhibited! o( I9 L4 ]. o2 F' y
at a glance --- at a quick look
& p. w) t1 H1 x# W+ a on the scene --- on the place where an action or event occurs7 P( g! u- o @. ~" k5 _
in sight --- able to be seen
8 e8 R! l% L' {) q. _0 [( J' F 答案：D " u* I1 Q7 K3 _- F
四个选项中能与with 搭配的形容词只有vibrant。如：a city vibrant with life and energy充满活力的城市； The drama is vibrant with life all through. 全剧充满了生气。 a nation vibrant with enthusiasm富有热情的民族* a& {4 `9 A0 A. X8 B3 X
energetic可后接to，如：be energetic to the uttermost
, J4 @* V5 M2 v9 s9 z9 }* l+ T full常与of连用，如：be full of anxiety; a mind full of doubts; The river is full of fish. |
发表于 2012-8-14 11:20:45
