英语专业四级辅导：词汇与语法全真模拟练习44

会计考友

历年真题:
/ ]+ R2 e! I. ^% _　　1. He plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports.
/ z7 K2 p- z: p; d' I　　A.eradication
　　B.exclusion
2 a* }3 U1 v0 X　　C.extension
- s. ?$ w# B0 I/ Y, h0 |6 f$ I　　D.inclusion
5 B1 |1 q, u6 x# A. E4 p3 f　　2. She answered with an _____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.
- n9 ]/ y0 p2 |  J, l3 n! g　　A.eloquent
　　B.effective
% w0 Y& z3 ^  D$ O9 h1 |" e3 F9 a　　C.emotional
　　D.emphatic
+ m& A& j) @" g& W　　3. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _____ with life.
3 {% g  {4 C! A5 z. [; a* Z7 N　　A.vibrant
; \. Y0 K( f; ^/ w& ~　　B.violent
　　C.energetic
　　D.full　　
　　4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _____ we’ve had no further communication.
& ]" ?& X# ]" T; M9 a　　A.Thereof
　　B.Thereby
　　C.Thereafter
9 v( Y8 f/ A+ b　　D.Thereabouts 　　
( p% W* ]6 c# }' X7 J+ J$ s1 }　　5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____.
　　A.on view
' c( s/ ^* {7 P' g　　B.at a glance
　　C.on the scene
　　D.in sight
$ {8 f: |6 p/ u, g- u* B& y, \: q, V　　答案与解析：
) L6 i2 v5 B7 j$ t& ]　　1考点：词组
　　辨析：to the exclusion of是词组。
　　eradication 是eradicate[= put an end to]的名词, 不能与to the ~ of 构成词组。
+ E) J' V8 M: w4 ~1 w# H4 H　　能与extension构成词组的结构是 the extension of（延长）如: the extension of education 教育普及； the extension of a treaty条约有效期的延长；an extension to a factory 工厂的扩建部分
　　inclusion 与inclusion 成对，能构成的词组有the inclusion of, 如：I do not agree to the inclusion of Sally in the party.
2 j* e) s  H  N& L4 @　　答案：B
　　2考点：词义辨别
　　辨析：eloquent --- persuasive: an eloquent speaker;
　　effective --- striking
4 E" H5 ~/ Q5 A6 t, R( }　　emotional --- of or relating to emotion:
, t; R! b7 P; q1 C  N' X* _4 U　　emphatic --- expressed with emphasis:
3 M! b, u% V# E　　答案：D
　　3考点：词汇量与搭配
　　辨析：vibrant --- vigorous, lively, and vital: the vibrant streets of a big city
　　violent --- having or showing great emotional force: violent dislike.
　　energetic --- active and able to work hard: He is an energetic boy.
　　full --- filled completely: a man full of new ideas
9 a2 |, H/ {- g　　答案：A
# I8 o# P* E! s　　4.考点：词汇量与形似词
2 y0 Q: I# F; f5 U　　辨析：thereof --- from that cause or origin; therefrom
) s" ]5 \3 [' r! j- t: Q　　thereby --- by that means; because of that
8 ~) P8 y) S, a) E6 \8 q# H) b9 B# L　　thereafter --- from a specified time onward; from then on
　　thereabouts --- near that place, about there:
　　答案：C
　　5 考点：短语
　　辨析：on view --- placed so as to be seen; exhibited
　　at a glance --- at a quick look
　　on the scene --- on the place where an action or event occurs
1 J5 f  s! Y! l" e4 ^: |  Q　　in sight --- able to be seen
' g5 S2 f0 H9 C% M% m) @. V　　答案：D　　
　　四个选项中能与with 搭配的形容词只有vibrant。如：a city vibrant with life and energy充满活力的城市； The drama is vibrant with life all through. 全剧充满了生气。 a nation vibrant with enthusiasm富有热情的民族
) ?3 v" ~, I0 Z) X　　energetic可后接to，如：be energetic to the uttermost
# K/ s# r2 i% y, A- e4 v　　full常与of连用，如：be full of anxiety; a mind full of doubts; The river is full of fish.