专八辅导人文知识冲刺（一）

会计考友

　　今日话题：辅音如何分类
5 F$ a4 h0 y$ N& x% p  M　　1. 发音部位（places of articulation）：双唇音(bilabial)、唇齿音(labiodental)、齿间音(dental)等；
　　2.发音方法(manners of articulation)：、爆破音(stop)、摩擦音(fricatives)、破擦音(affricates)、鼻音(nasal)、边音(lateral)等；
7 y2 Q- W6 I4 c7 I　　3.声带状态：清辅音、浊辅音。
　　因此更正第七期第十道
7 _0 f; b6 ^" @  ]0 m  d' _: m　　10. English consonants can be classified into stops, fricatives, nasals, etc, in terms of ____
. `* Y8 W' G; }4 H! b6 {　　A manner of articulation B openness of mouth
2 `: U8 g* |' H$ z　　C place of articulation D voicing
　　选择A而不是C
% c1 v2 P' K! F3 R% \$ N4 g　　1. St. Lawrence and River Columbia are shared by both ____
　　A America and Mexico B America and Canada
　　C America and Cuba D America and Brazil
　　2. European settlement of Australia began in the late part of ____ when a British penal colony was established on the east coast of the continent.
　　A the 16th century B the 17th century C the 18th century D the 19th century
　　3. Which sport is supposed to be America’s national sport and used to be call “American’s favorable pastime”?
　　A baseball B basketball C rugby D cricket
5 z: j2 B( T6 K  @　　4. The largest city in New Zealand is ____
　　A Auckland B Wellington C Christchurch D Dunedin
　　5. After Adam Bede,____wrote The Mill on the Floss and Silas Marner in which moral problems are discussed and psychological analysis of characters are emphasized.
　　A George Eliot B Jane Austin C George Dickens D Charlotte Bronte
　　6.All of the following odes are written by John Keats EXCEPT____
　　A Ode to Autumn B Ode to a Nightingale
! O6 n! f( J4 b5 B4 `$ f3 [! z6 t  R! O　　C Ode to a Skylark D Ode on Melancholy
) ]9 B9 Y3 q) X$ g% B& t1 g) K/ ?　　7. Of____’s four famous comedies, the best known is Lady Windermere’s Fan.
/ @/ s' C! f) p/ t　　A Oscar Wilde B Richard Sheridan C Bernard Shaw D Somerset Maugham
3 x, @" l: a. j& m4 o. E　　8. If the air stream meets with no obstruction when a sound is pronounced, it is a(n) ____
" q7 J' ~3 I$ a1 B0 T　　A voiced consonant B voiceless consonant C vowel D explosive
8 V$ l  d1 U) Q* C2 k% A　　9. The internationally accepted system of phonetic transcription is ____
　　A I.P.A B I.A.P.S C I.S.S D S.S.I.P
　　10. With the ____, Latin words were added into the vocabulary of the language spoken in Britain.
2 ]7 M9 ]1 l3 V6 a　　A invasion of the Romans B Christianization of Britain
& T, ^& T! p7 W5 H; {' H* }4 Q　　C Scandinavian invasion D Norman Conquest
0 g. ]. Q' v" J) R( F* a8 S　　答案
+ W' k' ], x, e4 y# P　　BCAAA CACAB
　　9. 国际音标（international phonetic alphabet）是目前世界上比较通行的音标，简称IPA，最初制定于1886年。