专八辅导人文知识冲刺（一）

会计考友

　　今日话题：辅音如何分类
　　1. 发音部位（places of articulation）：双唇音(bilabial)、唇齿音(labiodental)、齿间音(dental)等；
　　2.发音方法(manners of articulation)：、爆破音(stop)、摩擦音(fricatives)、破擦音(affricates)、鼻音(nasal)、边音(lateral)等；
) f' t, X2 G5 O5 ?　　3.声带状态：清辅音、浊辅音。
# o) s0 g$ G1 A, J　　因此更正第七期第十道
　　10. English consonants can be classified into stops, fricatives, nasals, etc, in terms of ____
& B' [* ~$ N$ I5 V8 K2 B: q　　A manner of articulation B openness of mouth
　　C place of articulation D voicing
" k/ c3 Z% s: C4 B　　选择A而不是C
　　1. St. Lawrence and River Columbia are shared by both ____
2 J4 m, Z( w) j& c6 t　　A America and Mexico B America and Canada
　　C America and Cuba D America and Brazil
& c- x6 @8 L" l3 e; a# ^7 ?! f　　2. European settlement of Australia began in the late part of ____ when a British penal colony was established on the east coast of the continent.
　　A the 16th century B the 17th century C the 18th century D the 19th century
1 ]: T/ p  C! u; ]　　3. Which sport is supposed to be America’s national sport and used to be call “American’s favorable pastime”?
　　A baseball B basketball C rugby D cricket
　　4. The largest city in New Zealand is ____
　　A Auckland B Wellington C Christchurch D Dunedin
1 k. _2 C) B4 W3 \# m  b　　5. After Adam Bede,____wrote The Mill on the Floss and Silas Marner in which moral problems are discussed and psychological analysis of characters are emphasized.
　　A George Eliot B Jane Austin C George Dickens D Charlotte Bronte
3 ]" {0 X: T7 \( a　　6.All of the following odes are written by John Keats EXCEPT____
　　A Ode to Autumn B Ode to a Nightingale
　　C Ode to a Skylark D Ode on Melancholy
　　7. Of____’s four famous comedies, the best known is Lady Windermere’s Fan.
　　A Oscar Wilde B Richard Sheridan C Bernard Shaw D Somerset Maugham
" c+ t) p  S' \$ v( C) t  w　　8. If the air stream meets with no obstruction when a sound is pronounced, it is a(n) ____
( ]2 h$ F0 c$ [* r　　A voiced consonant B voiceless consonant C vowel D explosive
　　9. The internationally accepted system of phonetic transcription is ____
3 i$ l5 n: X) q8 V- U0 M8 J　　A I.P.A B I.A.P.S C I.S.S D S.S.I.P
" F9 J% p3 s5 f/ \2 A! O* B/ v+ s　　10. With the ____, Latin words were added into the vocabulary of the language spoken in Britain.
　　A invasion of the Romans B Christianization of Britain
( Z# }( Z, \9 Q! O6 [- O5 N+ w, i　　C Scandinavian invasion D Norman Conquest
9 |9 `7 n/ X/ c- O9 o9 x  n5 j6 Y　　答案
　　BCAAA CACAB
　　9. 国际音标（international phonetic alphabet）是目前世界上比较通行的音标，简称IPA，最初制定于1886年。