chair-grasp”. Host and guest have been talking for some time, but4 j" D2 D1 G- ^& H0 J+ _6 h; p
now the host has an appointment to keep and can get away. His urge __1__
5 ~. o, i, ?6 [ to go is held in cheek by his desire not be rude to his guest. If he did __2__
! A$ f' c6 Q. J! b. c not care of his guest’s feelings he would simply get up out of his chair __3__! d4 G) K2 U4 e/ q. T
and to announce his departure. This is what his body wants to do, __4__2 ^% l- R% G" g) g
therefore his politeness glues his body to the chair and refuses to let him __5__* Q" b7 t8 r; M8 y. D9 M9 y& G6 S2 Q
raise. It is at this point that he performs the chair-grasp Intention __6__9 e, m& R! ]0 \! V( o2 n! n
Movement. He continues to talk to the guest and listen to him, but leans# J# I5 X# @# ?
forward and grasps the arms of the chair as about to push himself upwards. __7__
2 `! J& h" B* X# ^( V0 g* G; @, W This is the first act he would make if he were rising. If he were not __8__
! N$ { [- p9 {" \, R5 p hesitating, it would only last the fraction of the second. He would lean, __9__- N/ @# l! F. A! Z
push, rise, and be up. But now, instead, it lasts much longer. He3 }) p# u. y) J2 @
holds his “readiness-to-rise” post and keeps on holding it. It is as if his __10__
& l# S0 G& ^% W- E8 m( n body had frozen at the get-ready moment.' N3 ], c: M, h( d: M$ S0 H% K7 u3 Q
答案及解析:
% R6 }) P$ o9 s2 u5 E$ N% w8 t 1. 将can改为must7 C3 P$ Z' L# R* Y
根据上下文的意思“主人有一个约会,必须离开”是客观要求,而不是“能不能”或者“可不可以”的问题。
/ j9 F4 } w1 u; J 2. not后面加to
* {* O: D. f- q( U4 ? desire 后应该加动词不定式to do something。
* M) [# n/ |3 j. P& w4 N3 K 3. 将of 改为about
0 A7 V) o% s1 L! [ care about意思为“对…在意,在乎”,而care of 意思为“转交”
' G* U; S U6 i7 Y (觉得还可以直接去掉 of,care 本身也有在乎的意思,可是答案不这么写,你怎么看嘞?)
9 w' ]! O6 u( U 4. 删掉and或者to。
# H7 |+ d! U3 v3 q% t$ T* f 5. 将therefore 改为 yet或but
" T# K5 E7 x# Z 这两部分之间应是转折的关系。: M* f6 o [0 q- l5 M( v, ~3 F1 q
6. 将raise改为rise
6 e! M' m7 s9 P( E8 c4 ^ raise 是及物动词,后面必须加宾语,而且在此与文章意思不符。rise意为“起身”,“站起来”,符合文义。
& d. O2 n; M! f' e 7. 在as 和 about之间加上if或者though- g! g/ x# ~- j) \6 \' |
此处的意思是主人身子往前倾,双手抓着椅子,好像就要站起来一样。as if/ though to do something 意思为“仿佛要做什么事情”。( h! J c3 ]8 n/ O0 ^( t/ Z/ C$ [
8. 将make改为perform或do
0 t4 V* [0 T& m: Q) g4 K 此处考查搭配问题,动词make与前面的act不能搭配。" k7 @% T' V2 n! w, N
9.将the改为a
9 F2 ?- v1 O- S1 i) @% B2 Y; l+ L$ r7 M a fraction of a second 意思为非常短暂的时间。
/ Y5 v, ]/ ]% d! d5 { 10. 将post改为posture |