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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(十三)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  chair-grasp”. Host and guest have been talking for some time, but
5 D6 J9 A! h  ?2 \! a! h$ ^( }  now the host has an appointment to keep and can get away. His urge __1__
' _9 P" `" P2 l: V6 s  to go is held in cheek by his desire not be rude to his guest. If he did __2__
! F! i2 `, a% }# E) l  not care of his guest’s feelings he would simply get up out of his chair __3__! Z! n0 {( g* |, c
  and to announce his departure. This is what his body wants to do, __4__4 A2 z+ R( z8 }5 @  m% a8 g
  therefore his politeness glues his body to the chair and refuses to let him __5__
* J! z0 M! V6 C# }  raise. It is at this point that he performs the chair-grasp Intention __6__- I- [+ n# k+ _& l7 K. E
  Movement. He continues to talk to the guest and listen to him, but leans
2 `6 K8 d! d; H$ O1 o* m+ t2 P  forward and grasps the arms of the chair as about to push himself upwards. __7__7 u/ M- `; Y9 @+ O
  This is the first act he would make if he were rising. If he were not __8__
' Z1 L3 \" {& X9 j$ A4 u% \* ^  hesitating, it would only last the fraction of the second. He would lean, __9__" j' x) R8 r: B6 d% V
  push, rise, and be up. But now, instead, it lasts much longer. He5 t( i: V) S* d0 _
  holds his “readiness-to-rise” post and keeps on holding it. It is as if his __10__
$ X, |. i3 Q' O2 z. ~  body had frozen at the get-ready moment.
) D/ ?0 p% p) {# Q: M  答案及解析:% v  q1 U$ T( X
  1. 将can改为must* c' z! Q; o* G9 a1 l, O& h
  根据上下文的意思“主人有一个约会,必须离开”是客观要求,而不是“能不能”或者“可不可以”的问题。
# ~) k: {6 u8 T4 I6 n4 I9 g  2. not后面加to
. k2 F0 ~9 G  p: c. ^# l9 N$ P  desire 后应该加动词不定式to do something。1 ^/ p5 E, Z2 N/ v% J& Q1 L
  3. 将of 改为about9 ]% P( }, U9 ]( r8 ]
  care about意思为“对…在意,在乎”,而care of 意思为“转交”
$ t! q+ K1 U# |* z  (觉得还可以直接去掉 of,care 本身也有在乎的意思,可是答案不这么写,你怎么看嘞?)4 N) Q: y3 |1 C! d! D" S
  4. 删掉and或者to。
& m( z2 o- R/ P  m  5. 将therefore 改为 yet或but
7 Y# l; i' L7 Y& d" q  这两部分之间应是转折的关系。
4 t4 K  j. W  j' Z! s, W  6. 将raise改为rise+ b& p8 R5 H/ p  v3 U" l' T
  raise 是及物动词,后面必须加宾语,而且在此与文章意思不符。rise意为“起身”,“站起来”,符合文义。
4 Z# |- _: ~  L# ]" o1 p+ F  7. 在as 和 about之间加上if或者though
" V" T3 Z2 C& a: v. w- I/ M% o  此处的意思是主人身子往前倾,双手抓着椅子,好像就要站起来一样。as if/ though to do something 意思为“仿佛要做什么事情”。$ N: R: \& W( g3 X9 u4 z) u- N/ k
  8. 将make改为perform或do
* G. }( N4 j& k  H. `" ?3 S  此处考查搭配问题,动词make与前面的act不能搭配。
+ Y* `4 l* [3 P3 p" _  9.将the改为a  O/ M4 @3 t4 b7 C! T
  a fraction of a second 意思为非常短暂的时间。& e5 ~+ `& i0 e) E4 `- j# C
  10. 将post改为posture
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