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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(二十二)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  One of America’s most important export is her modern music. __1__2 c- z4 N6 u4 ]. q- w
  American popular music is playing all over the world. It is enjoyed __2__: m7 |: y& G4 t- E+ Z
  by people of all ages in all countries. Because the lyrics are English, __3__
- {, v+ F# M: E1 z  nevertheless people not speaking English enjoy it. The reasons for
2 X  H: T2 [2 k, d) K) c8 j  its popularity are its fast pace and rhythmic beat.
& S2 M5 g& e  D. J! T8 j$ Q2 c" N  The music has many origins in the United States. Country music,: R! A2 e5 s# n$ R0 ]5 A: n
  coming from the suburban areas in the southern United States, is one __4__+ f3 i* t6 K1 {) T, c: x7 }4 I' v' F. C
  source. Country music features simple themes and melodies describing
/ ^1 B% `- O& e( t1 B. i  day-to-day situations and the feelings of country people. Many people& [" D9 H& R" U" Z9 F
  appreciate this music because the emotions expressed by country __5__
& K1 b$ a9 Z4 T/ T( \. J  music songs.
: Q! P2 ]# S, X+ b# Q# R+ B7 g" p- w  A second origin of American popular music is the blues. It depicted __6__: B- ]* c) i0 z: z, D" K3 W$ d2 r
  mostly sad feelings reflecting the difficult lives of American blacks. It
  |, t# X( |5 ]8 E- g3 f1 T  is usually played and sung by black musicians, but it is not popular with __7__9 J2 \9 B5 j' Q' U
  all Americans.1 q6 }: x  H' }* A; F1 i
  Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style, featuring$ k% V  _& S5 E: }! {3 Z+ o
  fast and repetitious rhythms, was influenced by the blues and country
! |: ?& v. x& ?( m' D" A  music. It is first known as rock-and- roll in the 1950’s. Since then there __8__
8 \9 k; q7 P/ l. Q' @; u' ~  have been many forms of rock music, hard rock, soft rock, punk rock,
- I# e; V8 W" c1 E( S* b  disco music and others. Many performers of popular rock music are
( E1 {* D9 h4 o/ ~  young musicians.2 t# @; I3 x7 f, W5 w. M: u8 z
  American popular music is marketed to a demanding audience.
9 A" y& J3 M  U  Now popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day. Some
& x" {/ U  i% \' b1 }9 ^  songs become popular all over the world. People hear these songs sing __9__3 N8 u. }' [  u0 s: o( |2 D
  in their original English or sometimes translated into other languages.
; ?, H+ X( R+ j  x1 k  The words may coincide but the enjoyment of the music is universal. __10__4 c  `. Z- E2 O9 m- S
  参考答案:
5 x* o, ?2 K$ ]8 q/ @/ k; [8 T  1改export为exports
3 f& g- S6 K) o" A) N+ G. l  export作可数名词时指出口商品,同时根据one of 结构也可以知道这里export要用复数结构.
$ c2 a# A$ q# e- ~  2 改playing为played
9 ~# R7 R" a$ K& A' D5 x0 x9 Z  动词play和句子主语American popular music是逻辑动宾关系,必须用被动语态.) E, y5 d/ H4 j( _4 c8 c/ r
  3 改Because为Though或者Although8 G! l, [7 e9 l
  此句为让步状语从句.) z5 D! [- P2 h8 w. {
  4 改suburban为rural" u6 l, s' A! |4 O$ Y& l2 ]6 P
  这里属于词义用错,suburban为城市郊区,乡村音乐显然来自乡村地区.
, s. Q9 z- ?" ^/ g5 g& X  5 改because为because of
) F1 K  J7 D/ H' {' {* G  6 改depicted为depicts
, a; l( `9 U' p0 M+ R  本句错在时态.句意为 “blues大多抒发哀伤情感,反映美国黑人的艰难生活.”为与全文主导时态一致,不能用过去时.此外,blues现在的风格依旧,故用现在时.8 C- H% \2 h( Z# `
  7 将not去掉.5 n+ L+ p! s+ e
  8 改is为was
, {; B- ~  d: I  b  此句有过去时间状语 in the 1950’s, 陈述过去的一个事实,故用一般过去时态.9 \  N$ A; H' V6 t
  9 改sing为sung
  i0 H. g' r( |# H8 _" x) c4 P  sung 引导过去分词短语作宾语补足语,表被动意思.
8 h& j: V8 n. ~3 S& H+ U- Q) C5 o  10 改coincide为differ(在may后加not也可以), }5 t6 e1 D1 n) s$ @
  此句含有连词but,整个句意含有转折语气.
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