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[专八辅导] 英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(二十二)

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发表于 2012-8-14 11:29:10 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  One of America’s most important export is her modern music. __1__: X( [, S1 V/ w
  American popular music is playing all over the world. It is enjoyed __2__( ^0 X- z4 D. i; o% F
  by people of all ages in all countries. Because the lyrics are English, __3__* {! V: ~+ f- R, W
  nevertheless people not speaking English enjoy it. The reasons for
) G  J$ Z! D6 h# K  its popularity are its fast pace and rhythmic beat.
+ G# b- c. [6 g- L7 r# p1 L& |- P2 {  The music has many origins in the United States. Country music,
3 T. U; G- v4 x5 K) X4 w  coming from the suburban areas in the southern United States, is one __4__
; O% o) m1 }* e  source. Country music features simple themes and melodies describing
0 O* g( S9 P0 r  day-to-day situations and the feelings of country people. Many people* t0 d. D  V8 F( D( f& q
  appreciate this music because the emotions expressed by country __5__
' I% S3 {8 u6 u* ~& k) m) c  music songs." L9 c* `8 H' w
  A second origin of American popular music is the blues. It depicted __6__( n8 S; y8 I) N. F* _5 m2 m
  mostly sad feelings reflecting the difficult lives of American blacks. It
7 h) B/ D# z: p3 M4 f. q! ^  is usually played and sung by black musicians, but it is not popular with __7__
$ S8 z, w+ g% ~  D$ o  all Americans.1 a1 U' {9 L, l6 i4 x- T
  Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style, featuring# j9 D' W0 n; ^# Q8 ]
  fast and repetitious rhythms, was influenced by the blues and country7 K0 d8 _0 f  U9 B6 h
  music. It is first known as rock-and- roll in the 1950’s. Since then there __8__
8 ^# I' u1 e* u: X, F2 v  have been many forms of rock music, hard rock, soft rock, punk rock,* _) ^! e+ a/ Q+ p3 o6 X
  disco music and others. Many performers of popular rock music are
. d  G0 i+ N+ V! d4 j  young musicians.
8 t3 h8 A: `* `  American popular music is marketed to a demanding audience.
2 R5 H1 I% T4 j9 ^/ S% k  Now popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day. Some
& t/ ^- }+ H$ G+ T+ K  songs become popular all over the world. People hear these songs sing __9__% u2 e. Q3 {# I, T. c, E8 o8 F2 k
  in their original English or sometimes translated into other languages.+ q9 Q5 Q2 S" h/ k
  The words may coincide but the enjoyment of the music is universal. __10__" H  S( o0 x7 d% V7 i" f* X
  参考答案:
' W& H4 y+ `2 N3 O4 v  1改export为exports; m  V8 O6 S1 J9 a* }4 l1 j
  export作可数名词时指出口商品,同时根据one of 结构也可以知道这里export要用复数结构.8 T  P  B9 a$ N0 N5 h
  2 改playing为played
1 K# c+ R5 Q4 y" G) f& m% ]  动词play和句子主语American popular music是逻辑动宾关系,必须用被动语态.
, [8 X: a. u. \6 T# G* P  3 改Because为Though或者Although
; J( `1 A2 E) |& a9 a$ Q# o; T  此句为让步状语从句.# _$ m8 P* A. E% A
  4 改suburban为rural& f8 z! j1 H/ W( t' _
  这里属于词义用错,suburban为城市郊区,乡村音乐显然来自乡村地区.7 w- g4 C! x8 D  y( T( L
  5 改because为because of
8 \* g4 g% m/ Y" T) q3 F5 }# \  6 改depicted为depicts
2 a6 e# `1 R  R  B  本句错在时态.句意为 “blues大多抒发哀伤情感,反映美国黑人的艰难生活.”为与全文主导时态一致,不能用过去时.此外,blues现在的风格依旧,故用现在时.
( ~4 {% F4 K# v# H/ H  7 将not去掉.% F6 ^, p, @/ E9 y9 o
  8 改is为was% M4 _" j2 C& j6 B
  此句有过去时间状语 in the 1950’s, 陈述过去的一个事实,故用一般过去时态.* G, o; y- H; B2 H
  9 改sing为sung
# c2 d% ~- a7 @) X5 I& |  sung 引导过去分词短语作宾语补足语,表被动意思.
, Y. V# J4 ]: m  10 改coincide为differ(在may后加not也可以)3 `, ^4 \& T  U& H, `: Q' m5 a
  此句含有连词but,整个句意含有转折语气.
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